Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/694,140

MEDICAL DEVICE SYSTEM INCLUDING A PROGRAMMABLE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE SUCH AS A NEUROSTIMULATOR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME

Final Rejection §112
Filed
Mar 21, 2024
Priority
Oct 08, 2021 — provisional 63/253,636 +2 more
Examiner
ALTER MORSCHAUSER, ALYSSA MARGO
Art Unit
3796
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Biotronik SE & Co. KG
OA Round
2 (Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
9m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
619 granted / 809 resolved
+6.5% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+15.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
37 currently pending
Career history
848
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.9%
-35.1% vs TC avg
§103
37.1%
-2.9% vs TC avg
§102
26.7%
-13.3% vs TC avg
§112
17.9%
-22.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 809 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1-20 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites “clinician contact input is configured to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29) such that the patient is presented with an ability to initiate the communication between the patient and the clinician via the clinician contact input”. It is unclear if the “clinician contact input” located on the patient device communicates with the clinician via the “clinician device” or by an alternative means. Further clarification is requested. Claim 12 recites “and (d) presenting the patient an option to selectively establish a communication between the patient and the clinician;”. It is unclear what component in the medical device system executes that function. Claim 16 recites “wherein the patient device (5) and the clinician device (7) are further configured to provide an option to the patient (11) to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29), wherein the patient device (5) comprises a clinician contact button (35)”. It is unclear if the “clinician contact button” is the “option to the patient to selectively establish a communication between the patient and the clinician” or if there is an additional or alternative means of establishing a communication. To add further clarification, the Examiner recommends amending the claim to “configured to provide an option to the patient (11) to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29), wherein the patient device (5) comprises a clinician contact button” to -- configured to provide an option to the patient (11) to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29) with a clinician contact button--. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(d): (d) REFERENCE IN DEPENDENT FORMS.—Subject to subsection (e), a claim in dependent form shall contain a reference to a claim previously set forth and then specify a further limitation of the subject matter claimed. A claim in dependent form shall be construed to incorporate by reference all the limitations of the claim to which it refers. The following is a quotation of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, fourth paragraph: Subject to the following paragraph [i.e., the fifth paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112], a claim in dependent form shall contain a reference to a claim previously set forth and then specify a further limitation of the subject matter claimed. A claim in dependent form shall be construed to incorporate by reference all the limitations of the claim to which it refers. Claims 2, 4, 13, 15, 17 and 19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(d) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, 4th paragraph, as being of improper dependent form for failing to further limit the subject matter of the claim upon which it depends, or for failing to include all the limitations of the claim upon which it depends. Claim 2 recites “by at least one of:(i) establishing a data communication between the patient device (5) and the clinician device (7), or (ii) providing a notification on the third interface (27) to the clinician (29) to call back the patient (11)”. However, claim 1 recites “wherein the clinician contact input is configured to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29) such that the patient is presented with an ability to initiate the communication between the patient and the clinician via the clinician contact input”. Therefore, claim 2 fails to further limit claim 1, since the claim limitation is already required in claim 1. Claim 13 recites “allowing the patient (11) to communicate with the clinician (29) by at least one of:(i) establishing a data communication between the patient device (5) and the clinician device (7), or (ii) providing a notification on the third interface (27) to the clinician to call back the patient (11)”. However, claim 12 recites “(d) presenting the patient an option to selectively establish a communication between the patient and the clinician;”. Therefore, claim 13 fails to further limit claim 12, since the claim limitation is already required in claim 12. Claim 17 recites “by at least one of:(i) establishing a data communication between the patient device (5) and the clinician device (7), or (ii) providing a notification on the third interface (27) to the clinician (29) to call back the patient (11).” However, claim 16 recites “to selectively establish a communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29), wherein the patient device (5) comprises a clinician contact button (35) configured for:(i) establishing the communication between the patient (11) and the clinician (29) upon the clinician contact button (35) being actuated by the patient (11), and(ii) providing a notification to the clinician (29) to call back the patient (11) on the third interface (27) upon the clinician contact button (35) being actuated by the patient (11)”. Therefore, claim 17 fails to further limit claim 16, since the claim limitation is already required in claim 16. Claim 19 has the same limitations as claim 5 and thus fails to further limit claim 1. Applicant may cancel the claim(s), amend the claim(s) to place the claim(s) in proper dependent form, rewrite the claim(s) in independent form, or present a sufficient showing that the dependent claim(s) complies with the statutory requirements. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ALYSSA M ALTER whose telephone number is (571)272-4939. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8am-4pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David E Hamaoui can be reached at (571) 270-5625. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ALYSSA M ALTER/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3796
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 21, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
May 28, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
May 28, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jun 12, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 09, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+15.8%)
3y 3m (~9m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 809 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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