Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/700,831

TERMINAL DEVICES, BASE STATION DEVICES, AND COMMUNICATION METHODS

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Apr 12, 2024
Priority
Oct 15, 2021 — JP 2021-169633 +1 more
Examiner
KHAWAR, SAAD
Art Unit
2412
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Sharp Corporation
OA Round
2 (Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
308 granted / 360 resolved
+27.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
399
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.8%
-39.2% vs TC avg
§103
82.3%
+42.3% vs TC avg
§102
3.4%
-36.6% vs TC avg
§112
9.9%
-30.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 360 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 6/5/26 have been fully considered. Applicant’s arguments, on page 5, with respect to the objection to the title have been fully considered and are persuasive. The objection to the title has been withdrawn. Applicant’s arguments, on page 5, with respect to the objection to the claims have been fully considered and are persuasive. The objection to the claims has been withdrawn. Applicant’s arguments, starting on page 5, with respect to the 35 U.S.C. 103 rejection(s) of claim(s) 1-3 have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new ground(s) of rejection is made in view of Seok (US 20230179348 A1). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. Claim(s) 1-3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Su (US 20240215015 A1) in view of Seok (US 20230179348 A1). Regarding claim 1, Su discloses: “A terminal device comprising: reception circuitry configured to receive a random-access response grant indicated by a Medium Access Control Element (MAC CE) in a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), and” ([¶ 0004]: “After detecting the Msg1, the gNB will respond by transmitting in downlink (DL) a random-access response (RAR) (i.e., Msg2) on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), in Step 2.”; [¶ 0283]: “In the case of DMRS sequence, for example, for cyclic prefix (CP) OFDM, a new scrambling ID may be either signaled (in RRC, MAC CE or RAR or LI signaling) or predetermined and used by UE when the UE is able to do msg3 repetition.”) “transmission circuitry configured to transmit a msg3 Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) scheduled by the random-access response grant, wherein” ([¶ 0004]: “In Step 3, after successfully decoding the Msg2, the UE continues the random access procedure by transmitting in UL a PUSCH message (i.e., Msg3) for terminal identification and RRC connection establishment request.”) “a parameter for determining mapping of Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) for the msg3 PUSCH is determined … is determined as a value ‘pos1’ or the value ‘pos2’ based on whether frequency hopping is enabled or not in a case that repetition is not applied to the msg3 PUSCH.” ([¶ 0200]: “If frequency hopping is disabled, the UE shall assume dmrs-AdditionalPosition equals to ‘pos2’ and up to two additional DMRS can be transmitted according to PUSCH duration. If frequency hopping is enabled, the UE shall assume dmrs-AdditionalPosition equals to ‘pos1’ and up to one additional DMRS can be transmitted according to PUSCH duration.”) Su does not explicitly disclose the parameter is determined “as a value ‘pos2’ regardless of whether frequency hopping is enabled or not in a case that repetition is applied to the msg3 PUSCH.” However, Seok discloses the missing feature the parameter is determined “as a value ‘pos2’ regardless of whether frequency hopping is enabled or not in a case that repetition is applied to the msg3 PUSCH.” (¶ 0222]: “Referring to FIG. 27b, if repeated PUSCH transmission via frequency hopping is configured, the number of symbols constituting one hop (transmission group) may be up to seven. Accordingly, a position of a DMRS symbol may be determined regardless of whether frequency hopping is configured. That is, a DMRS symbol may be located in the same manner as in the case where frequency hopping is not configured (see FIG. 27a).”) It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the invention, having the teachings of Su and Seok, to modify the DMRS pattern determination as disclosed by Su, to be used within the DMRS pattern determination as disclosed by Seok. The motivation for utilizing the technique is that it allows for improved optimization that takes into account repeated transmissions. Therefore, it would have been obvious to combine Su with Seok to obtain the invention as specified in the instant claim. Claims 2 is substantially similar to claim 1, with the differences amounting to that claim 1 is from the perspective of a terminal device while claim 2 is from the perspective of a base station. Thus, claim 2 is rejected for substantially similar reasons to claim 1. Claims 3 is substantially similar to claim 1, with the differences amounting to that claim 1 is directed toward an apparatus while claim 3 is directed towards a method. Thus, claim 3 is rejected for substantially similar reasons to claim 1. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SAAD KHAWAR whose telephone number is (571)272-7948. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 9:00am - 5:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Jiang can be reached at (571)-270-7191. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SAAD KHAWAR/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2412
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 12, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jun 05, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12666284
TESTING A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK BY VARYING RADIO PARAMETERS
3y 8m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12665730
ALIGNING APPLICATION TIME OF MAC-CE-BASED ACTIONS FOR MULTIPLE USER EQUIPMENTS
2y 10m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12647911
EXTENDED REALITY DEVICE SYNCHRONIZATION MANAGEMENT
2y 9m to grant Granted Jun 02, 2026
Patent 12641474
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR QUALITY OF SERVICE IN WIRLESS COMMUNICATIONS
3y 1m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12641554
METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING INFORMATION , COMMUNICATION DEVICE, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
2y 11m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+7.9%)
2y 4m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 360 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month