Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/704,788

Air Filter

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Apr 25, 2024
Priority
Oct 25, 2021 — provisional 63/271,381 +1 more
Examiner
JONES, CHRISTOPHER P
Art Unit
1776
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Metalmark Innovations Pbc
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
1038 granted / 1367 resolved
+10.9% vs TC avg
Strong +25% interview lift
Without
With
+25.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
26 currently pending
Career history
1392
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
79.9%
+39.9% vs TC avg
§102
8.0%
-32.0% vs TC avg
§112
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1367 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-10, 12-22, 24-26, 28 and 29 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Yancey WO 2021/188744 A1. Regarding claims 1 and 14, Yancey discloses an air filter comprising: at least one filter element (figure 1: fabric 16), wherein the at least one filter element: includes a proximal surface configured to receive a flow of air; is configured to remove a set of pollutants from the received flow of air (figure 1: contaminated air flow in); and includes a distal surface configured to allow passage of the flow of air after removal of the set of pollutants (figure 1: top of fabric 16); a first activation element (figure 1: electrodes 12 located above fabric), wherein the first activation element: is in contact with a first activated area located on the proximal surface of the at least one filter element (figure 1: electrodes 12 contact TiO2 coating); and is configured to activate the first activated area (page 7, first 2 paragraphs); and a second activation element, wherein the second activation element: is in contact with a second activated area located on the distal surface of the at least one filter element (figure 1: electrodes 12 located below fabric); and is configured to activate the second activated area (page 7, first 2 paragraphs). Figure 5 of Yancey shows multiple layers of fabric 16, which anticipates the second filter element of claim 14. Regarding claims 2 and 15, Yancey discloses a controller configured to independently control operations of the first activation element and the second activation element (figure 1: power supply 14; page 16: paragraphs 2 and 3). Regarding claims 3 and 16, Yancey discloses that the controller is further configured to perform an activating operation causing the first activation element to activate the first activated area at a first temperature and causing the second activation element to activate the second activated area at a second temperature that is independent of the first temperature (figure 1: lamp 15 could be considered an activation element that heats the first activated area). Even if the lamp is not considered the activation element, each surface would necessarily have some activation temperature. Claims directed to an apparatus must be distinguished in the prior art in terms of structure rather than function. MPEP 2114. Regarding claims 4 and 17, Yancey discloses that the controller is configured to perform the activating operation during a renewal operation of the air filter for renewing the at least one filter element (page 7, first 2 paragraphs). Furthermore, claims directed to an apparatus must be distinguished in the prior art in terms of structure rather than function. MPEP 2114. Regarding claims 5 and 18, Yancey discloses that the controller is configured to perform the activating operation during a filtering operation of the air filter for removing at least part of the set of pollutants (page 7, first 2 paragraphs). Furthermore, claims directed to an apparatus must be distinguished in the prior art in terms of structure rather than function. MPEP 2114. Regarding claim 6 and 20, Yancey discloses that the at least one filter element has a pleated form; the proximal surface includes a first plurality of proximal peaks; and the first activation element is in contact with the first plurality of proximal peaks (figure 1: electrodes are in contact with at least part of the peak; in the alternative, the coating can be considered the activation element). Regarding claim 7, Yancey discloses that the distal surface includes a second plurality of distal peaks; and the second activation element is in contact with the second plurality of distal peaks (figure 1). Regarding claim 8, Yancey discloses that at least one of the first activation element and the second activation element has a pleated form (figure 1: for purposes of this claim, the coating can be considered the activation elements). Regarding claims 9 and 25, Yancey discloses that the at least one filter element includes a coating (figure 1: coating) Regarding claims 10 and 26, Yancey discloses that the coating is at least one of a catalytic coating and a functional coating (Abstract). Regarding claims 12 and 28, Yancey discloses that the coating includes a plurality of active sites (figure 1: any portion with coating in contact with the electrodes can be considered an active site). Regarding claims 13 and 29, Yancey discloses that the coating includes a plurality of nanoparticles (page 22: statement 7). Regarding claim 19, Yancey discloses a third activation element wherein: the third activation element includes a third proximal surface that is in contact with the first distal surface; and the third activation element includes a third distal surface that is in contact with the second proximal surface (figure 5: any of the coatings can be considered the third activation element). Regarding claim 21, Yancey discloses that the second filter element has a pleated form; the second proximal surface includes a second plurality of proximal peaks; and the first activation element is in contact with the second plurality of proximal peaks (see figure 5; the coating can be considered the activation element). Regarding claim 22, Yancey discloses that the second filter element has a pleated form; the second distal surface includes a second plurality of distal peaks; and the second activation element is in contact with the second plurality of distal peaks (see figure 5; the coating can be considered the activation element). Regarding claim 24, Yancey discloses that at least one of the first filter element and the second filter element has a pleated form; and at least one of the first activation element and the second activation element has a pleated form (figure 5: the coating can be considered the activation element). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHRISTOPHER P JONES whose telephone number is (571)270-7383. The examiner can normally be reached 9AM-6PM EST M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jennifer Dieterle can be reached at (571)270-7872. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CHRISTOPHER P JONES/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1776
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 25, 2024
Application Filed
May 29, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jun 08, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+25.0%)
2y 5m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1367 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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