Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/711,688

FRONT LOADER

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
May 20, 2024
Priority
Jan 19, 2022 — JP 2022-006576 +1 more
Examiner
BURKMAN, JESSICA LYNN
Art Unit
3653
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Kubota Corporation
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
179 granted / 218 resolved
+30.1% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+15.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 10m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
236
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.8%
-38.2% vs TC avg
§103
42.6%
+2.6% vs TC avg
§102
21.7%
-18.3% vs TC avg
§112
29.9%
-10.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 218 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION Reasons for Allowance This is a response to an amendment filed June 24th, 2026. By the amendment claims 1-18, and 20-21 are pending with claim 19 being canceled and claim 21 being added. Information Disclosure Statement The Information Disclosure Statement filed April 24th, 2026 has been considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claim(s) 1, 3-4, 8 and 11 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Hauer et al. (EP 1389656), hereafter Hauer.. With regards to claim 1, Hauer discloses a front loader (tracker 1) comprising: a stand (support arm 4) provided on a boom (2) and rockable to a support position (Fig. 3) where the front loader can be supported and a storage position (Fig. 5) where the front loader is stored; a link mechanism (adjusting cylinder 6) that couples the boom and the stand and is movable in conjunction with rocking of the stand; and a lock member (latching arm 5, with teeth 53 ) that is rockably provided on the boom (at articulation 51) and holds the stand at the support position by locking the link mechanism at a predetermined position (P0011). With regards to claim 3, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 1 as outlined above. Hauer further discloses, wherein a rocking shaft (shaft not labeled separate in Fig. 4) of the lock member is disposed on a same axis as a rocking shaft (shaft not labeled in Fig. 4) of the stand (via bolt 46 Fig. 4). With regards to claim 11, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 3 as outlined above. Hauer further discloses, wherein at least a part of the link mechanism and the lock member is stored in the stand and the boom in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position (Fig. 5). With regards to claim 4, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 1 as outlined above. Hauer further discloses, wherein at least a part of the link mechanism and the lock member is stored in the stand and the boom in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position (Fig. 5). With regards to claim 8, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 1 as outlined above. Hauer further discloses wherein the boom and the stand are disposed such that outer edge portions of the boom and the stand are continuous in a straight line in a side view in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position (Fig. 5). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claim(s) 5, 14-15 and 18 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hauer. With regards to claims 5, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 1, as outlined above. Hauer does not directly disclose wherein the lock member is formed in a shape capable of storing at least a part of the link mechanism in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position. However, this is a simple change in shape and therefore rendered obvious to a person with ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention in order to reduce the profile of the stand when in the storage position in order to prevent damage. (MPEP 2144.04.IV.B) With regards to claims 14, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 3 as outlined above. Hauer does not directly disclose wherein the lock member is formed in a shape capable of storing at least a part of the link mechanism in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position. However, this is a simple change in shape and therefore rendered obvious to a person with ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention in order to reduce the profile of the stand when in the storage position in order to prevent damage. (MPEP 2144.04.IV.B) With regards to claim 15, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 4 as outlined above. . Hauer does not directly disclose wherein the lock member is formed in a shape capable of storing at least a part of the link mechanism in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position. However, this is a simple change in shape and therefore rendered obvious to a person with ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention in order to reduce the profile of the stand when in the storage position in order to prevent damage. (MPEP 2144.04.IV.B). With regards to claims 18, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 11, as outlined above. Hauer does not directly disclose wherein the lock member is formed in a shape capable of storing at least a part of the link mechanism in a state where the stand is rocked to the storage position. However, this is a simple change in shape and therefore rendered obvious to a person with ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention in order to reduce the profile of the stand when in the storage position in order to prevent damage. (MPEP 2144.04.IV.B) Claim(s) 6-7 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hauer as applied to claim 1 above, and further in view of Martinez et al. (US 9650754) hereafter Martinez. With regards to claims 6, Hauer discloses all the elements of claim 1, as outlined above. Hauer further discloses wherein the stand includes: a main body (generally indicated by support arm 4) rockably supported by the boom; and a grounding part (leg 44) and is in contact with a ground when supporting the front loader (Fig. 3). Hauer does not disclose that the grounding part is rockable with respect to the main body and a rocking shaft of the grounding part is movable to an engagement position capable of engaging with the boom and a release position capable of releasing the engagement with the boom by moving with respect to the main body. However, Martinez disclose a grounding part (foot 60) that is rockable with respect to the main body (support leg 40) and a rocking shaft (pin 82) of the grounding part is movable to an engagement position (Fig. 3) capable of engaging with the boom and a release position capable of releasing the engagement with the boom by moving with respect to the main body (Fig.2). It would have been obvious to a person with ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to have the grounding part disclosed by Hauer be rockable in the manner disclosed by Martinez in order to account for uneven ground (Col. 4, L15-17) With regards to claim 7, Hauer and Martinez disclose all the elements of claim 1, as outlined above. Hauer dies not disclose wherein the stand further includes a biasing part that biases the grounding part such that the grounding part rocks in one direction in a rocking direction and the rocking shaft of the grounding part moves toward the engagement position. However, Martinez discloses wherein the stand further includes a biasing part that biases the grounding part such that the grounding part rocks in one direction in a rocking direction (Col. 4, L17-18) and the rocking shaft of the grounding part moves toward the engagement position. Therefore, the combination of Hauer and Martinez discloses this feature. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2, 9-10, 12-13, 16-17, and 19-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Claim 2 would be allowable for disclosing “the lock member locks the link mechanism in a state where the first link member and the second link member are overcentered.” As outlined above Hauer discloses a stand where the locking member holds the stand at the support position by locking the link mechanism at a predetermined position. Although overcenter latching mechanisms are known in the art from US 10358789 and US 10036138 they are used to keep the stand in a stowed position. There is no teaching or suggestion in the prior art of using a lock member in the manner recited in the claim while the stand is in the support position. Response to Arguments The applicant’s argument with respect to the lock member are persuasive. New grounds of rejection are presented above. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JESSICA LYNN BURKMAN whose telephone number is (571)272-5824. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th 7:30am to 6:00pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Michael McCullough can be reached at (571)272-7805. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /J.L.B./Examiner, Art Unit 3653 /MICHAEL MCCULLOUGH/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3653
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Prosecution Timeline

May 20, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Jun 24, 2026
Response Filed
Aug 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+15.7%)
1y 10m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 218 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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