Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 18/718,109

Valve Assembly

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jun 10, 2024
Examiner
GREENLUND, JOSEPH A
Art Unit
3752
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Precision Planting LLC
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
2y 9m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allow Rate
418 granted / 623 resolved
-2.9% vs TC avg
Strong +35% interview lift
Without
With
+34.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
56 currently pending
Career history
679
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
46.4%
+6.4% vs TC avg
§102
25.1%
-14.9% vs TC avg
§112
24.0%
-16.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 623 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Status of Claims Currently claims 1-6 are pending. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-6 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites the limitation "in inlet" in line 2. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim. It appears that the “in” is a type for “an” in the claim, and should be corrected. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-6 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Berthoud (U.S. 3,863,841). With respect to claim 1, Berthoud discloses a valve assembly (see figures 1-3) comprising: a valve body (valve body of 2,3,5) having in inlet (inlet at 2), an outlet (outlet at 5), a first opening (opening at 20/4), and a second opening (opening at 21/4a); a connection bracket (bracket 7) connected to the valve body adjacent to the inlet (as shown in figure 1) and configured for connection to a fluid line (fluid line 1); a cap (cap of 20, which caps off the threads); and a valve (valve of 21 having 4a); wherein the cap and the valve are interchangeably connectable to the first opening and the second opening (as they are both threaded onto threads, see figure 1, the threads being the same). With respect to claim 2, Berthoud discloses the connection bracket comprises an upper bracket hingably connected to the valve body (as the upper bracket being 7 is hingedly connected via 11 to that of 6). With respect to claim 3, Berthoud discloses the first opening and second opening are transverse to the inlet and outlet (as seen in figure 1, being side openings where the inlet and outlet exist on a vertical direction). With respect to claim 4, Berthoud discloses the first opening and second opening are opposite each other on the valve body (as shown in figure 1). With respect to claim 5, Berthoud discloses the inlet and outlet are opposite each other on the valve body (as shown in figure 1). With respect to claim 6, Berthoud discloses the valve body has mirror symmetry along a line through a center of the valve body (as shown in figure 1, where the cut line for figure 1, shows each side being identical through the middle, understood that figure 2 is cut in the middle such that each side is symmetrical with one another upon the cut portion) with the first opening and second opening being perpendicular to the line (as the first and second openings within 20 and 21 are perpendicular to the line shown in figure 1, going down the middle of 2 and 15). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSEPH A GREENLUND whose telephone number is (571)272-0397. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9am-5pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Arthur Hall can be reached at 571-270-1814. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JOSEPH A GREENLUND/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3752
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Prosecution Timeline

Jun 10, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 22, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §112
Mar 28, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 09, 2026
Final Rejection — §102, §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+34.9%)
2y 9m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 623 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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