Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/719,232

STATOR

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Jun 12, 2024
Priority
Dec 27, 2021 — JP 2021-213133 +1 more
Examiner
SINGH, ALEXANDER A
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Nhk Spring Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
77%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
79%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 77% — above average
77%
Career Allowance Rate
509 granted / 661 resolved
+9.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
672
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
57.2%
+17.2% vs TC avg
§102
23.3%
-16.7% vs TC avg
§112
17.3%
-22.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 661 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION 1. Claims 1-5 of U.S. Application 18/719232 filed on May 5, 2026 are presented for examination. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 2. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments 3. Drawing objection is withdrawn due to the cancellation of claim 6. 4. Applicant's arguments filed May 5, 2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Regarding amended claim 1, the applicant argues on page 5 that Taguchi bus bars 14-17 are merely adjacent to the insulator 12 and are not embedded in the insulator 12. The examiner respectfully disagrees and points out that Taguchi teaches the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 below) is embedded in the insulating resin (12), since N-phase bus bar 17 extending portion is embedded in a recess of portion 12a of the insulating resin 12 and U, V and W bus bars 14-16 extending portions are embedded in slots 12b of the insulating resin 12, (see fig. 5, pages 2-3). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 5. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 6. Claims 1-5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Taguchi (WO 2015151214, see English Machine Translation previously attached). Regarding claim 1, Taguchi teaches (see figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6 below) a stator (10) (Abstract), comprising: a stator core (11) including a yoke (11a) and a plurality of teeth (11b) (Abstract; page 2); a plurality of coils (11) that are wound one-to-one onto the plurality of teeth (11b) (pages 2-3); a busbar (14-17) disposed adjacent to the stator core (11), the busbar (14-17) including joining portions (14e, 15e, 16e, 17e) to which end portions (13a) of the coils (13) are joined and an extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 below) that extends in a circumferential direction of the stator core (11) (Abstract; pages 3 and 5); an insulating resin (12) that is molded (molded is a process limitation not given patentable weight, see below) integrally with the busbar (14-17) in a state in which the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 below) is partially exposed (Abstract; pages 2-3); and a sealing resin (19) formed of a resin with higher thermal conductivity than the insulating resin (12) (since it is the sealing resin 19 that is used to remove heat from the device, Abstract; pages 4 and 6), the sealing resin (19) sealing in at least an exposed portion of the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 below) that is exposed through the insulating resin (12) (Abstract; pages 4 and 6), wherein the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 below) is embedded in the insulating resin (12) (since N-phase bus bar 17 extending portion is embedded in a recess of portion 12a of the insulating resin 12 and U, V and W bus bars 14-16 extending portions are embedded in slots 12b of the insulating resin 12, see fig. 5, pages 2-3) by insert-molding (insert-molding is a process limitation not given patentable weight, see below) The Examiner points out the limitations of “an insulating resin that is molded” and “embedded in the insulating resin by insert-molding” are considered as a product-by-process limitation. “Even though product-by-process claims are limited by and defined by the process, determination of patentability is based on the product itself. The patentability of a product does not depend on its method of production. If the product in the product-by-process claim is the same as or obvious from a product of the prior art, the claim is unpatentable even though the prior product was made by a different process.” In re Thorpe, 777F, 2d 659, 698, 227 USPQ 964, 966 (Fed. Cir. 1985); see also MPEP 2113. PNG media_image1.png 722 546 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 724 528 media_image2.png Greyscale PNG media_image3.png 894 670 media_image3.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2/1, Taguchi teaches (see figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6 above) a portion of the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 above) is exposed through the insulating resin (12) in an axial direction of the stator core (11) (figs. 2 and 5; Abstract; pages 2, 3 and 5). Regarding claim 3/2/1, Taguchi teaches (see figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6 above) the exposed portion of the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 above) that is exposed through the insulating resin (12) is a surface at one plate thickness direction side of the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 above) (figs. 2 and 5; Abstract; pages 2, 3 and 5). Regarding claim 4/1, Taguchi teaches (see figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6 above) a portion of the extending portion (see annotated fig. 6 above) is exposed through the insulating resin (12) in a radial direction of the stator core (11) (fig. 5; Abstract; pages 2, 3 and 5). Regarding claim 5/1, Taguchi teaches (see figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6 above) the stator core (11), the plurality of coils (13) and the insulating resin (12) are sealed in by the sealing resin (19) (Abstract; pages 4 and 6). Conclusion 7. THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ALEXANDER A SINGH whose telephone number is (571)270-0243. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9am to 5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Seye Iwarere can be reached at 571-270-5112. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ALEXANDER A SINGH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2834
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 12, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
May 05, 2026
Response Filed
Jul 16, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
77%
Grant Probability
79%
With Interview (+2.3%)
2y 6m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 661 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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