Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/723,403

SEAMLESS TILING

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jun 21, 2024
Priority
Dec 23, 2021 — provisional 63/293,473 +1 more
Examiner
ADAMS, CARL
Art Unit
2627
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
VueReal Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
576 granted / 802 resolved
+9.8% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
825
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
63.1%
+23.1% vs TC avg
§102
28.0%
-12.0% vs TC avg
§112
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 802 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to all claims have been considered but are moot in view of the new ground of rejection (see below). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim1 – 13 and 33 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kothari (US Pub. No. 2006/0077126 A1) in view of Schwarz et al. (US Pub. No. 2019/0155564 A1). As to claims 1 and 33, Kothari shows an optoelectronic system (i.e. display array, Figs. 1, 8, 11A and 11 B and paras. 28, 29 and 81), and associated methodology comprising: connecting an array of tiles (i.e. modulator displays, Figs. 1, 11A and 11B and paras. 29 and 74) wherein each tile has a substrate 20 and an array of pixels (i.e. 12a and 12b, Fig. 1 and paras. 29 – 31); distributing signals between pixels in row and column direction (via electrical connection device 125, Fig. 11A and para. 78) wherein each signal is connected to two pads on the opposite sides of the tile substrate (Figs. 1 and 11A and para. 78); and connecting pads 625 between adjacent tiles by forming traces 616 (Fig. 8 and paras. 56 – 58). Kothari does not show that the traces directly bridge the pads together. Schwarz shows that traces directly bridge adjacent modular display pads together (Figs. 21 and 22 and para. 155). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of filing to modify the teachings of Kothari with those of Schwarz because designing the system in this way allows the device to more efficiently utilize the surface area of the display and also to provide uniform brightness (paras. 105 and 106). As to claim 2, Kothari shows that the tiles are assembled on a system substrate (i.e. backplate, for example, Fig. 11B and para. 86). As to claim 3, Kothari shows that the traces connect the pads of adjacent tiles through traces in the system substrate (Figs. 11A and 11B). As to claim 4, Kothari shows that the traces connect the tiles to the signals through traces on the system substrate (Figs. 11A and 11B). As to claim 5, Kothari shows that a bezel in the tile is reduced by moving the pads into a pixel area (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 6, Kothari shows that a circuit in pixels with pads is moved away from the pads towards an opposite direction (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 7, Kothari shows that if the pads are on a left side of the array, the circuit in the pixel is moved closer to a right hand side of the pixel (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 8, Kothari shows that if the pads are on a right side of the array, the circuit in the pixel is moved closer to a left hand side of the pixel (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 9, Kothari shows that if the pads are on a top side of the array, the circuit in the pixel is moved closer to a bottom side of the pixel (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 10, Kothari shows that if the pads are on a bottom side of the array, the circuit in the pixel is moved closer to a top side of the pixel (Figs. 11A and 11B and paras. 82 – 86). As to claim 11, Kothari shows that for pixels at corners, corresponding circuits are moved towards the opposite direction away from the corners (Figs. 11A and 11B). As to claim 12, Kothari shows that a position of microdevices in the pixel area is adjusted to be substantially in the center of the pixel area so that the position of microdevices across the array is consistent (Fig. 11A). As to claim 13, Kothari shows that to increase a tolerance of an image quality or captured data to the position of microdevices, a reflector 16a/16b is added under the microdevice that is larger than the microdevice area (Fig. 1 and paras. 29 – 32). CONCLUSION Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CARL ADAMS whose telephone number is (571)270-7448. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 9AM - 5PM EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Ke Xiao can be reached at 571-272-7776. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CARL ADAMS/Examiner, Art Unit 2627
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 3 earlier events
Mar 26, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Apr 30, 2026
Interview Requested
May 06, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
May 06, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Jun 24, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jul 10, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jul 13, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Patent 12737044
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Patent 12738225
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1y 4m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12725586
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2y 3m to grant Granted Sep 01, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+16.4%)
2y 7m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 802 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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