Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 18/735,941

ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH A STATOR ASSEMBLY AND IMMERSION COOLING SYSTEM

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Jun 06, 2024
Examiner
GONZALEZ QUINONES, JOSE A
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Dana Tm4 Inc.
OA Round
2 (Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
899 granted / 1183 resolved
+8.0% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
49 currently pending
Career history
1201
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
67.0%
+27.0% vs TC avg
§102
27.1%
-12.9% vs TC avg
§112
4.2%
-35.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1183 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements (IDS) submitted on 06/06//2024 is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-2, 4-8, 12 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) in view of Meyer (EP1271747). As to independent claim 1, Engerman et al. teaches a stator assembly, comprising: a stator core (126) that is mated with a stator sleeve (152) at an interface; wherein the interface includes a first section that forms an interference fit (172) between the stator core (126) and the stator sleeve (152); and an attachment device (175) that axially retains the stator core (126) within the stator sleeve (152) and one or more coolant channels (164) that extend through the stator core (126) from an inlet side coolant chamber (130) to an outlet side coolant chamber (132) as shown in figure 1. However Engerman et al. teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the stator sleeve includes a coolant deflector that is profiled to direct a coolant through stator end windings. Meyer teaches wherein the stator sleeve (19) includes a coolant deflector (13) that is profiled to direct a coolant through stator end windings (27’) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of optimizing heat dissipation. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. by using the stator sleeve includes a coolant deflector that is profiled to direct a coolant through stator end windings, as taught by Meyer, to optimize heat dissipation. As to claim 2/1, Engerman et al. in view of Meyer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the coolant deflector at least partially surrounds stator end windings. However Meyer teaches the coolant deflector (13) at least partially surrounds stator end windings (27’) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of optimizing heat dissipation. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. by using the coolant deflector at least partially surrounds stator end windings, as taught by Meyer, to optimize heat dissipation. As to claim 4/1, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the interface (172) includes a second section that forms a clearance fit between the stator core (126) and the stator sleeve (152) (see paragraph [0029]). As to claim 5/4, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the first section (172) is positioned axially adjacent to the inlet side coolant chamber (130) as shown in figure 1. As to claim 6/1, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the stator sleeve (152) includes a flange (173) that extends radial outward and is configured to couple to an electric machine housing (152) as shown in figure 1. As to claim 7/6, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the flange (173) is positioned radially outward from the outlet side coolant chamber (132) as shown in figure 1. As to claim 8/1, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the stator sleeve (152) includes one or more O-ring recesses (see figure 1) that are profiled to receive O-rings that are configured to form a seal between the stator sleeve (152) and an electric machine housing (152) as shown in figure 1. As to claim 12/1, Engerman et al. teaches wherein the coolant is oil (see paragraph [0024]). Claim(s) 3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) and Meyer (EP1271747) as applied in claim 1 above and further in view of Schaefer (3,060,860). As to claim 3/1, Engerman et al. in view of Meyer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the coolant deflector includes an opening that axially extends through a wall of the coolant deflector. However Schaefer teaches the coolant deflector (20) includes an opening (see annotated figure 1) that axially extends through a wall of the coolant deflector (20) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of providing cool of the motor. PNG media_image1.png 412 426 media_image1.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. in view of Meyer by using the coolant deflector includes an opening that axially extends through a wall of the coolant deflector, as taught by Schaefer, to provide cool of the motor. Claim(s) 9 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) and Meyer (EP1271747) as applied in claim 1 above and further in view of Xu (CN202798335). As to claim 9/1, Engerman et al. teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the coolant deflector is coupled to a body of the stator sleeve via a deflector attachment device. However Xu teaches the coolant deflector (see annotated figure 1) is coupled to a body of the stator sleeve (4) via a deflector attachment device (see annotated figure 1) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of prolonging the service life of the motor. PNG media_image2.png 520 616 media_image2.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. in view of Meyer by using the coolant deflector includes an opening that axially extends through a wall of the coolant deflector, as taught by Xu, to prolong the service life of the motor. Claim(s) 10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710), Meyer (EP1271747) and Xu (CN202798335) as applied in claim 9 above and further in view of Riess (US PG Pub 2002/0145342). As to claim 10/9, Engerman et al. and Meyer in view of Xu teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the coolant deflector is constructed out of plastic. However Riess teaches the coolant deflector (11) is constructed out of plastic (see abstract) , for the advantageous benefit of achieving without complexity or substantial costs. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. and Meyer in view of Xu by using the coolant deflector is constructed out of plastic., as taught by Riess, to achieve without complexity or substantial costs. Claim(s) 11 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) and Meyer (EP1271747) as applied in claim 1 above and further in view of Mitchell (2,900,539). As to claim 11/1, Engerman et al. in view of Meyer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the attachment device is a lock nut. However Mitchell teaches the attachment device is a lock nut (20) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of supporting and accurately position the stator core and baffle. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. in view of Meyer by using the attachment device is a lock nut, as taught by Mitchell, to support and accurately position the stator core and baffle.. Claim(s) 13-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) in view of Schaefer (3,060,860), Ehrenberger (EP3930156) and Meyer (EP1271747). As to independent claim 13, Engerman et al. teaches a method for operation of a cooling system in a stator assembly, comprising: flowing coolant to an inlet side coolant chamber (130) in the stator assembly ; wherein the stator assembly includes: a stator core (126) that is mated with a stator sleeve (152) at an interface that includes an interference fit (172) along a first section of the interface as shown in figure 1 However Engerman et al. teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except flowing coolant through an opening that extends through a wall of a coolant deflector that at least partially surrounds stator end windings ; and an attachment device that axial retains the stator core within the stator sleeve; wherein the stator sleeve includes the coolant deflector. However Schaefer teaches flowing coolant through an opening (see annotated figure 1) that extends through a wall of a coolant deflector (20) that at least partially surrounds stator end windings (16) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of providing cool of the motor. Ehrenberger teaches an attachment device (15) that axial retains the stator core (4) within the stator sleeve (2,3) as shown in figure 3, for the advantageous benefit of providing good stability properties. Meyer teaches wherein the stator sleeve (19) includes a coolant deflector (13) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of optimizing heat dissipation. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. by using flowing coolant through an opening that extends through a wall of a coolant deflector that at least partially surrounds stator end windings ; and an attachment device that axial retains the stator core within the stator sleeve; wherein the stator sleeve includes the coolant deflector, as taught by Schaefer, Ehrenberger and Meyer, to provide cool of the motor, provide good stability properties and optimize heat dissipation. As to claim 14/13, Engerman et al. teaches further comprising flowing coolant from an end winding chamber (130) to one or more coolant channels (164) that axially extend through the stator core (126) as shown in figure 1. As to claim 15/13, Engerman et al. in view of Schaefer, Ehrenberger and Meyer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the interface includes a second section that is clearance fit between the stator core and the stator sleeve and is positioned axially between the attachment device and the first section. However Ehrenberger teaches a second section that is clearance fit between the stator core (4) and the stator sleeve (2,3) and is positioned axially between the attachment device (15) and the first section as shown figure 3, for the advantageous benefit of providing good stability properties. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. by using the interface includes a second section that is clearance fit between the stator core and the stator sleeve and is positioned axially between the attachment device and the first section, as taught by Ehrenberger, to provide good stability properties. Claim(s) 16 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710) in view of Yu (CN202250865), Ehrenberger (EP3930156), Meyer (EP1271747) and Schaefer (3,060,860). As to independent claim 16, Engerman et al. teaches a stator assembly, comprising: a stator sleeve (152) that is mated with a stator core (126); wherein a clearance fit is formed between at least a portion of the stator sleeve and the stator core; and one or more oil channels that extend through the stator core from an inlet side oil chamber to an outlet side oil chamber; However Engerman et al. teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except a plurality of axially extending tabs that mate with a plurality of recesses in the stator core, an attachment device that axial retains the stator core within the stator sleeve, wherein the stator sleeve includes an oil deflector that is profiled to direct an oil through stator end windings, wherein the oil deflector at least partially surrounds the stator end windings; and wherein the oil deflector includes an opening that extends through a wall of the oil deflector Yu teaches a plurality of axially extending tabs (see figure 5) that mate with a plurality of recesses(see figure 5) in the stator core (2a) as shown in figure 5, for the advantageous benefit of improving the overall performance of the compressor. Ehrenberger teaches an attachment device (15) that axial retains the stator core (4) within the stator sleeve (2) as shown in figure 3, for the advantageous benefit of providing good stability properties. Meyer teaches wherein the stator sleeve (19) includes an oil deflector (13) that is profiled to direct an oil through stator end windings (27’), wherein the oil deflector (13) at least partially surrounds the stator end windings (27’) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of optimizing heat dissipation. Schaefer teaches the deflector includes an opening that extends through a wall of the deflector (20) as shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of providing cool of the motor. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. by using a plurality of axially extending tabs that mate with a plurality of recesses in the stator core, an attachment device that axial retains the stator core within the stator sleeve, wherein the stator sleeve includes an oil deflector that is profiled to direct an oil through stator end windings, wherein the oil deflector at least partially surrounds the stator end windings; and wherein the oil deflector includes an opening that extends through a wall of the oil deflector, as taught by Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer, to improve the overall performance of the compressor, provide good stability properties, optimize heat dissipation and provide cool of the motor. Claim(s) 17 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710), Yu (CN202250865), Ehrenberger (EP3930156), Meyer (EP1271747) and Schaefer (3,060,860) as applied in claim 16 above, and further in view of Iwasaki (WO2013121590). As to claim 17/16, Engerman et al. in view of Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the plurality of axially extending tabs each include a tab damper that is constructed out of plastic or elastomer. However Iwasaki teaches plurality of axially extending tabs (22B) each include a tab damper that is constructed out of plastic or elastomer [see paragraph [0039-0044]),for the advantageous benefit of prevent from being damaged by external stress. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. in view of Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer by using the plurality of axially extending tabs each include a tab damper that is constructed out of plastic or elastomer, as taught by Iwasaki, to preventing from being damaged by external stress. Claim(s) 18 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710), Yu (CN202250865), Ehrenberger (EP3930156), Meyer (EP1271747), Schaefer (3,060,860) and Iwasaki (WO2013121590)as applied in claim 17 above, and further in view of Takemoto (JP2010029053) As to claim 18/17, Engerman et al., Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer in view of Iwasaki teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein sides of the tab dampers are in face sharing contact with the stator core and a surface that extends between the sides forms a clearance fit with the stator core. However Takemoto teaches wherein sides of the tab dampers (4) are in face sharing contact with the stator core (5,7) and a surface that extends between the sides forms a clearance fit with the stator core (5,7) as shown in figure 1and 2, for the advantageous benefit of improving output performance. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al., Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer in view of Iwasaki by using sides of the tab dampers are in face sharing contact with the stator core and a surface that extends between the sides forms a clearance fit with the stator core, as taught by Takemoto, to improve output performance. Claim(s) 19 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Engerman et al. (US PG Pub 2024/0413710), Yu (CN202250865), Ehrenberger (EP3930156), Meyer (EP1271747) and Schaefer (3,060,860) as applied in claim 16 above, and further in view of Wang (CN207691553). As to claim 19/16, Engerman et al. in view of Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except comprising a first axial damper positioned between the attachment device and the stator core. However Wang teaches a axial damper (7) positioned between the attachment device (9) and the stator core (2) s shown in figure 1, for the advantageous benefit of improving the integral stability and safety and reliability of the electric motor, reduces the production and maintenance cost. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Engerman et al. in view of Yu, Ehrenberger, Meyer and Schaefer by using a first axial damper positioned between the attachment device and the stator core, as taught by Wang, to improve the integral stability and safety and reliability of the electric motor, reduces the production and maintenance cost. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 20 objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Note claim 20 depends claim 19 Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSE A GONZALEZ QUINONES whose telephone number is (571)270-7850. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday: 6:30-2:30 EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, OLUSEYE IWARERE can be reached at (571)270-5112. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JOSE A GONZALEZ QUINONES/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2834 April 24, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 06, 2024
Application Filed
May 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Aug 04, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 29, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+12.4%)
2y 5m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1183 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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