Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/744,808

MOTOR

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jun 17, 2024
Examiner
GONZALEZ QUINONES, JOSE A
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Nidec Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 7m
To Grant
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allow Rate
871 granted / 1148 resolved
+7.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
34 currently pending
Career history
1182
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
63.0%
+23.0% vs TC avg
§102
30.3%
-9.7% vs TC avg
§112
4.7%
-35.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1148 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements (IDS) submitted on 06/17/2024 is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 4, 9-10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Cunningham (DE102017221836). As to independent claim 1, Cunningham teaches a motor comprising: a rotor (3); a stator (2), radially opposite to the rotor (3) and located on a radially outer side of the rotor (3); and a casing (25a, 25b), accommodating at least a portion of the rotor (3) and at least a portion of the stator (2); wherein the stator (2) includes an iron core (7) and a resin portion (11) covering the iron core (7); the resin portion (11) includes an abutting portion to abut against a bottom of the casing on one axial side in the casing; the abutting portion (see annotated figure 7) is connected in a ring shape around an entire circumference of a central axis (A), and is closer to a radially inner side than a radially central position of the stator (2); a gap (42a) is between one axial side of the stator (2) and the casing (25a) in the axial direction, and the gap (42a) defines a first space (see annotated figure 7); and the abutting portion (see annotated figure 7) is located on a radially inner side of the first space (see annotated figure 7) as shown in figure 7. PNG media_image1.png 650 712 media_image1.png Greyscale As to claim 4/1, Cunningham teaches wherein the abutting portion (see annotated figure 7) abuts against the bottom of the casing (25a) through a seal ring (see annotated figure 7) located on one axial side of the resin portion (11) as shown in figure 7. As to claim 9/1, Cunningham teaches wherein a radially outer edge of the bottom of the casing (25a) is provided with a hole portion (see annotated figure 7) penetrating through the casing (25a) as shown in figure 7. As to claim 10/1, Cunningham teaches wherein the abutting portion (see annotated figure 7) is closer to a radially inner side than an outer diameter of the rotor (3) as shown in figure 4. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 2, 5-6, 8 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cunningham (DE102017221836)as applied in claim 1 above and further in view of Takaki (US PG Pub 20170353090). As to claim 2/1, Cunningham teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the first space extends towards a radially outer side from the abutting portion to an edge of the casing. However Takaki teaches the first space (see annotated figure 4) extends towards a radially outer side from the abutting portion (2B) to an edge of the casing (22B) as shown in figure 5, for the advantageous benefit of preventing water droplets from entering the inside. PNG media_image2.png 512 702 media_image2.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Cunningham by using the first space extends towards a radially outer side from the abutting portion to an edge of the casing, as taught by Takaki, to prevent water droplets from entering the inside. As to claim 5/1, Cunningham teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein the resin portion includes an insulating portion and a molded resin molded on one axial side of the insulating portion; and the abutting portion is integrally provided on the molded resin. However Takaki teaches the resin portion (25B) includes an insulating portion (212B) and a molded resin molded on one axial side of the insulating portion (212B); and the abutting portion(2B) is integrally provided on the molded resin as shown in figure 4, for the advantageous benefit of preventing water droplets from entering the inside. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Cunningham by using the resin portion includes an insulating portion and a molded resin molded on one axial side of the insulating portion; and the abutting portion is integrally provided on the molded resin, as taught by Takaki, to prevent water droplets from entering the inside. As to claim 6/5, Cunningham teaches wherein the molded resin (11) further includes a third space (see annotated figure 7) on one axial side that is recessed toward the other axial side; and the third space (see annotated figure 7) is communicated with the first space (see annotated figure 7) as shown in figure 7. As to claim 8/6, Cunningham teaches wherein the third space (see annotated figure 7) is located on one axial side of the insulating portion (11) as shown in figure 4. Claim(s) 3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cunningham (DE102017221836)as applied in claim 1 above and further in view of Okita (WO2019082668). As to claim 3/1, Cunningham teaches the claimed limitation as discussed above except wherein a second space is defined between the stator and the casing in a radial direction; the second space is located on one axial side of a back yoke of the iron core; and the second space is communicated with the first space. Okita teaches a second space (see annotated figure 8) is defined between the stator (31) and the casing (13) in a radial direction; the second space (see annotated figure 8) is located on one axial side of a back yoke (32) of the iron core; and the second space (see annotated figure 8) is communicated with the first space (see annotated figure 8) as shown in figure 8, for the advantageous benefit of suppressing an increase in manufacturing labor and cost. PNG media_image3.png 760 676 media_image3.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Cunningham by using a second space is defined between the stator and the casing in a radial direction; the second space is located on one axial side of a back yoke of the iron core; and the second space is communicated with the first space, as taught by Okita, to suppress an increase in manufacturing labor and cost. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 7 objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSE A GONZALEZ QUINONES whose telephone number is (571)270-7850. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday: 6:30-2:30 EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, OLUSEYE IWARERE can be reached at (571)270-5112. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JOSE A GONZALEZ QUINONES/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2834 February 19, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 17, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 19, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+12.4%)
2y 7m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1148 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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