Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/744,983

LIQUID ORGANIC HYDROGEN CARRIER PROCESS AND CATALYST SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Jun 17, 2024
Priority
Sep 11, 2023 — provisional 63/581,696
Examiner
VASISTH, VISHAL V
Art Unit
1771
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Uop LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
989 granted / 1368 resolved
+7.3% vs TC avg
Strong +34% interview lift
Without
With
+33.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
47 currently pending
Career history
1402
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
60.6%
+20.6% vs TC avg
§102
4.8%
-35.2% vs TC avg
§112
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1368 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Objections Claim 1 is objected to because of the following informalities: in line 8 “methyl cyclohexane” should be “methylcyclohexane”. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claims 1-20 are indefinite because the claims recite the limitations “stabilizing” but does not recite any process steps that define the “stabilizing”. Also, the specification does not explicitly define “stabilizing”. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-20 are not taught by the prior art and would be allowed if not for the claim objection and the 35 USC 112 rejections discussed above. The prior art does not teach, nor does the prior art suggest: passing a first saturated effluent stream and a second hydrocarbon stream to a second hydrogenation reactor in the hydrogenation reaction section in the presence of hydrogen and a second hydrogenation catalyst to produce a second saturated effluent stream comprising additional methyleyclohexane; passing the second saturated effluent stream to a polishing reactor in the presence of a polishing hydrogenation catalyst to produce a polishing reactor effluent stream, the polishing reactor operating in the vapor phase; separating the liquid stream and a second liquid stream; and stabilizing the second liquid stream to form a product stream comprising methyleyclohexane. Prior art references such as, NPL document entitled Assessment of system variations for hydrogen transport by liquid organic hydrogen carriers discloses transport of hydrogen through LOCs, such as, toluene but the reference does not disclose the process steps discussed above. The same can be said for the NPL document entitled Recent Advances in Catalysts and Membranes for MCH Dehydrogenation: A Mini Review which discloses many of the limitations of the instant claims but not the process steps discussed above. Odi et al., US Patent Application Publication No. 2016/0355449 (Odi), and Cox et al., US Patent Application Publication No. 2016/0176783 (Cox) disclose hydrogenation methods using highly selective catalysts such that a total conversion of the highly unsaturated hydrocarbon is about 99 mol % or greater. However, neither reference discloses the process steps discussed above and which applicants have shown in the instant specification leads to higher methylcyclohexane conversion and reaction selectivity. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to VISHAL V VASISTH whose telephone number is (571)270-3716. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:00-4:30 and 7:00-10:00p. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Prem Singh can be reached at 5712726381. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /VISHAL V VASISTH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1771
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jun 17, 2024
Application Filed
May 28, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+33.5%)
2y 3m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1368 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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