Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Application No. 18/762,311

EDGE DEPLOYMENT OF CLOUD-ORIGINATED MACHINE LEARNING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE WORKLOADS

Non-Final OA §DOUBLEPATENT
Filed
Jul 02, 2024
Priority
Sep 05, 2023 — continuation of 12/033,006
Examiner
KIM, SISLEY NAHYUN
Art Unit
2196
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Armada Systems, Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
4m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allowance Rate
616 granted / 695 resolved
+33.6% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
732
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
9.8%
-30.2% vs TC avg
§103
50.6%
+10.6% vs TC avg
§102
24.5%
-15.5% vs TC avg
§112
7.5%
-32.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 695 resolved cases

Office Action

§DOUBLEPATENT
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP §§ 706.02(l)(1) - 706.02(l)(3) for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/process/file/efs/guidance/eTD-info-I.jsp. Claims 1-20 are provisionally rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-18 of US Patent No. 12,033,006, hereinafter Nair, in view of Rosenstein et al. (US 2022/0060455, hereinafter Rosenstein). Regarding claim 1, Claim 1 of Instant Application Claim 1 of Nair An apparatus of a containerized edge data center unit, comprising: at least one memory; and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to: A method comprising: transmit, from the containerized edge data center unit, a request corresponding to a pre- trained machine learning model; transmitting, from a containerized edge data center unit, a request corresponding to a pre-trained machine learning model; receive, from a cloud management platform and by the containerized edge data center unit, the pre-trained machine learning model, wherein the containerized edge data center unit is deployed to an edge location and configured to obtain one or more sensor data streams at the edge location; receiving, from a cloud management platform and by the containerized edge data center unit, the pre-trained machine learning model, wherein the containerized edge data center unit is deployed to an edge location and configured to obtain one or more sensor data streams at the edge location; transmit, from the containerized edge data center unit, one or more batch uploads of information associated with inference performed by the containerized edge data center unit using the pre-trained machine learning model and the one or more sensor data streams, wherein the one or more batch uploads of information are transmitted to the cloud management platform; transmitting, from the containerized edge data center unit, one or more batch uploads of information associated with inference performed by the containerized edge data center unit using the pre-trained machine learning model and the one or more sensor data streams, wherein the one or more batch uploads of information are transmitted to the cloud management platform; receive, by the containerized edge data center unit, an updated machine learning model generated by the cloud management platform responsive to the one or more batch uploads of information, wherein the updated machine learning model is based on retraining or finetuning of the pre-trained machine learning model with the one or more batch uploads of information; and receiving, by the containerized edge data center unit, an updated machine learning model generated by the cloud management platform responsive to the one or more batch uploads of information, wherein the updated machine learning model is based on retraining or finetuning of the pre-trained machine learning model with the one or more batch uploads of information; and perform, by the containerized edge data center unit, localized instruction tuning of the updated machine learning model to a specific task of the inference performed by the containerized edge data center unit, wherein the instruction tuning is based on domain-specific information obtained from a local data store of the containerized edge data center unit. performing, by the containerized edge data center unit, localized instruction tuning of the updated machine learning model to a particular task of the inference performed by the containerized edge data center, wherein the instruction tuning is based on domain-specific information obtained from a local data store of the containerized edge data center unit. Nair does not disclose an apparatus of a containerized edge data center unit, comprising: at least one memory; and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory. Rosenstein discloses an apparatus of a containerized edge data center unit, comprising: at least one memory; and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory (Fig. 1 edge device including processor and memory). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Nair by implementing processor and memory of Rosenstein. The motivation would have been to provide the necessary computational resources and storage capacity to execute software instructions, process data locally, and manage the operations of the containerized edge data center unit. The dependent claims 2-20 of the instant application discloses the exact same functional limitations as the dependent method claims 2-20 of Nair, merely drafted in an apparatus format. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant’s disclosure. Duggal et al. (US 2024/0354567) discloses “performing local tuning of an AI model using domain-specific information obtained from a local data store (e.g., tuning a local LLM using code samples and logs from a local code repository)” (paragraphs [0182] and [0250]). This is pertinent to the claimed concepts of containerized edge deployments and performing localized tuning using a local data store as in claims 1, 9, and 20. Rosenstein et al. (US 2022/0060455) discloses “an edge computing device that collects sensor data, packages it as retraining data, and sends it to a cloud server; the cloud server then retrains the AI model, packages the updated model into a container, and securely transmits it back to the edge device for execution” (paragraphs [0027] and [0030]). This is pertinent to the claimed sequence of sending batch uploads to a cloud management platform and receiving an updated, retrained model back at the edge as in claims 1 and 12-13. Wu et al. (US 2023/0153622) discloses “detecting when the data distribution of an inference data set drifts from the original training data set, and triggering a model update using the newly collected inference data” (paragraphs [0007], [0116]-[0122]). This is pertinent to the claimed features of transmitting information associated with inference performed at the edge to trigger model retraining/finetuning as in claims 1 and 14-15. Dey et al. (US 2022/0375199) discloses “partitioning and configuring neural network layers across different processing elements to balance latency and accuracy” (paragraphs [007] and [0059]). This is pertinent to the claimed features of qualifying or modifying ML/AI applications based on computational hardware configuration requirements as in Claims 4-8 and 18-19. Zhang et al. (US 2020/0175334) discloses “reducing the computational complexity of a neural network (e.g., using depthwise and pointwise layers) to accommodate the memory and processing limits of an edge device” (paragraphs [0003] and [0030]). This is pertinent to the claimed concept of performing model pruning on an updated machine learning model based on the respective computational hardware deployment of the edge unit as in claims 18-19. Song et al. (US 2020/0160207) discloses “an edge device that monitors the predictive output of an ML model, determines when the performance/accuracy degrades below a threshold, and transmits information regarding the degraded performance to a central cloud server to trigger an update” (paragraphs [0005] and [0044]). This is pertinent to the claimed features of receiving updated models based on a determination that the inference performance metrics of the edge unit have fallen below a configured threshold as in claims 14-17. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SISLEY N. KIM whose telephone number is (571)270-7832. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 11:30AM -7:30PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, April Y. Blair can be reached on (571)270-1014. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SISLEY N KIM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2196 9/8/2026
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Prosecution Timeline

Jul 02, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DOUBLEPATENT (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+16.5%)
2y 7m (~4m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 695 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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