Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/777,133

UTILITY CONNECTION SYSTEMS, SPLINES, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jul 18, 2024
Examiner
NGUYEN, CHI Q
Art Unit
3635
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Overcast Innovations LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allow Rate
1666 granted / 2024 resolved
+30.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
39 currently pending
Career history
2063
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
24.1%
-15.9% vs TC avg
§102
29.5%
-10.5% vs TC avg
§112
32.1%
-7.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 2024 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This non-final Office action is in response to Applicant’s continuing patent application number 18/777,133 filed on 7/18/2024. Currently, claims 1-21 are pending and examined. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements (IDS) submitted on 10/6/2025 and 7/19/2024 are being considered by the examiner. Specification The disclosure is objected to because of the following informalities: on page 1, par. [0001], line 2; after “2020,” should added -- now U.S. Patent No. 12,070,639 --. Appropriate correction is required. On page 3, a heading “Detailed Description” should be read -- Detailed Description of the Drawings --. The lengthy specification has not been checked to the extent necessary to determine the presence of all possible minor errors. Applicant’s cooperation is requested in correcting any errors of which applicant may become aware in the specification. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 2 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Re claim 2, line 3; a citation “a structure” renders the claim indefinite and confusing because it’s unclear whether the same “a structure” cited in claim 1, line 3? Clarification is required. Re claim 2, lines 4-5; a citation “to the first utility conduit of the first utility conduit” is confusing and indefinite because it redundant. For the examination purpose, it should be read “to the first conduit of the first utility spline”? Clarification is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-21 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by US No. 2008/0155915 to Howe et al. (‘Howe’). Re claim 1: Howe discloses a method of installing utility conduits at an installation site, the method including: connecting a first utility spline 120 to a structure 150 at the installation site; operably connecting a first utility conduit 166 of the first utility spline 120 to a first utility source (i.e. application devices, par. [0032]) at the installation site; and operably connecting a second utility conduit 166 of the first utility spline 120 to a second utility source (i.e. carry elements such as lower voltage DC power cables. par. [0197]) at the installation site (Figs. 1-2, par. [0335]). Re claim 2: further comprising: connecting a second utility spline 122 to the first utility spline 120 (i.e. via 110, Fig. 2); connecting the second utility spline 122 to a structure 150 at the installation site; and operably connecting a first utility conduit 164 of the second utility spline 122 to the first utility conduit 166 of the first utility spline 120 (i.e. via a power entry box or power box connector, par. [0262]). Re claim 3: further comprising operably connecting a third utility conduit 166 of the first utility spline 120 to a third utility source (i.e. application devices) at the installation site. Re claim 4: wherein the first utility conduit includes a line voltage wire, the second utility conduit includes a low voltage wire (par. [0192]), and the third utility conduit includes a data cable (par. 0390]). Re claim 5: wherein the first and second utility conduits 166/166 are supported by the first utility spline 120 and are not connected to the structure at the installation site (see Fig. 2). Re claim 6: wherein the structure at the installation site is a ceiling 148 (Fig. 1). Re claim 7: further comprising installing the first utility conduit 166 in or on the first utility spline 120 at a manufacturing site separate from the installation site (par. [0335]). Re claim 8: further comprising sizing the first utility spline 120 and the first utility conduit 166 at the manufacturing site (par. [0335]). Re claim 9: further comprising connecting an appliance hub to the first utility spline 120 (par. [0062]). Re claim 10: further comprising determining a shared route for the first and second utility conduits 166/166, wherein connecting the first utility spline 120 to the structure at the installation site comprises positioning the first and second utility conduits 166/166 along the shared route (Fig. 1). Re claim 11: wherein determining a shared route for the first and second utility conduits 166/166 includes determining a route (Fig. 1) from the first and second utility sources (i.e. power distribution means), to an installation location of an appliance hub (par. [0062]). Re claim 12: wherein the first and second utility sources (i.e. power distribution means, par. [0062]) are building utility sources (i.e. building power, par. [0190]) in a core of a building (i.e. along with a ceiling 148). Re claim 13: wherein: the first utility spline 120 is a primary utility spline having a length and comprising a support frame 430 configured to support the first and second utility conduits 166/166 along at least a portion of the length; and a branch access interface having a port (Fig. 76,i.e. a connecting port near 526 for connecting a display 528, or par. [0179]) in communication with and configured to facilitate connection to the first or second utility conduit 166/166; and the method further comprises connecting a branch utility spline (Fig. 76) to the primary utility spline 120 at the branch access interface; and operably connecting the branch utility spline to the first utility conduit 166 or the second utility conduit 166 via the port (see par. [0192], lines 15-18, last five lines). Re claim 14: wherein connecting the branch utility spline (Fig. 76) to the primary utility spline 120 comprises positioning the branch utility spline (i.e. wherein connecting to a display 528 to extend perpendicularly relative to the length of the primary utility spline 120. Re claim 15: wherein the port is a first port in communication with and configured to facilitate connection to the first utility conduit 166, and wherein the method further comprises operably connecting the branch utility spline (i.e. near 526, Fig. 76) to the second utility conduit 166 via a second port of the branch access interface (near 526), the second port in communication with and configured to facilitate connection the second utility conduit 166. Re claim 16: wherein the branch utility spline is a first branch utility spline (see par. [0192], lines 15-18, last five lines, connecting the first branch utility spline to the primary utility spline 120 comprises connecting the first branch utility spline to a first lateral side of the primary utility spline, and the method further comprises connecting a second branch utility spline (see par. [0192], lines 15-18, last five lines) to a second lateral side of the primary utility spline, the second lateral side opposite the first lateral side (see Fig. 16). Re claim 17: further comprising, receiving, at a network of distributed servers (par. [0190]), data from one or more sensors 821 carried by the first utility spline 120. Re claim 18: wherein receiving the data comprises receiving: temperature data (par. [0016]); air composition data, including one or more of carbon dioxide levels, carbon monoxide levels, oxygen levels, smoke levels, and volatile organic compound levels; occupancy levels within one or more specific enclosures; humidity data; and/or sound levels (i.e. sound management, par. [0015]). Re claim 19: wherein receiving the data at the network of distributed servers comprises wirelessly (i.e. wireless signals 957 959), receiving the data via at least one network hub configured to bilaterally communicate with the first utility spline 120 and the network of distributed servers. Re claim 20: wherein the first utility spline 120 has a bottom side (wherein 430 points to, Fig. 2) facing away from the structure 150, and wherein the method further comprises connecting a panel 180 (Fig. 3, par. [0203] to the first utility spline 120 at the bottom side. Re claim 21: wherein the panel 180 has acoustic-dampening properties (par. [0354]). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure (see attached PTO-892). Contact Information Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communication from the examiner should be directed to CHI Q. NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571) 272-6847. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday from 7AM-5PM or email: chi.nguyen@uspto.gov. If attempt to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, Brian Mattei can be reached at (571) 270-3238. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pairdirect.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at (866) 217-9197. /CHI Q NGUYEN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3635 PNG media_image1.png 100 143 media_image1.png Greyscale
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 18, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12601186
FLOOR PANEL AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING FLOOR PANELS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12601175
TIMBER-CONCRETE COMPOSITE SLAB WITH NOTCHED PLYWOOD SHEAR CONNECTOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12600275
SEAT ADJUSTMENT APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12595664
WALL OR CEILING PANEL ASSEMBLY, A SET OF PANELS FOR FORMING SUCH ASSEMBLY AND A WALL OR CEILING OBTAINED THEREWITH
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593919
SEAT STRUCTURE WITH ADJUSTABLE SENSE OF SITTING
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+12.3%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 2024 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month