Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/785,491

STRUCTURE OF INFLOW PORTION OF RESERVE TANK

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jul 26, 2024
Priority
Nov 10, 2023 — JP 2023-191979
Examiner
NIESZ, JASON KAROL
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Toyota Motor Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
806 granted / 1039 resolved
+17.6% vs TC avg
Strong +25% interview lift
Without
With
+24.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
1052
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.8%
-38.2% vs TC avg
§103
66.1%
+26.1% vs TC avg
§102
7.7%
-32.3% vs TC avg
§112
20.1%
-19.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1039 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 2, and 5 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by JP 2017 210913 (Kuroe) (provided by the applicant). In Re claim 1 Kuroe discloses a structure of an inflow portion of a tank (100), wherein a flow path area of the inflow portion on the one end side (93) is larger than a flow area on the other end side (55). In Re claim 2 Kuroe discloses a flow path shape inside the inflow portion being tapered and gradually increasing (element 93 in Figure 7). In Re claim 5 Kuroe discloses one the inflow portion being open on one side in a direction intersecting a sidewall of the tank and on the other side in a direction along an extension direction of the sidewall of the tank (shown in Figure 3). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kuroe in view of JP 2011094505 (Otsubo)(provided by the applicant). In Re claim 3 Kuroe discloses many limitations, but fails to disclose a vane that divides the flow path. Otsubo discloses a fluid tank inflow portion having a vane which divides the fluid flow (34). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the effective filing date of the invention to modify the Kuroe apparatus by adding a vane to the inflow fluid path, in order to provide the fluid characteristics desired by the user. Claim(s) 4 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kuroe in view of JP 2022 149429 (Kojima) (provided by the applicant). In Re claim 4 Kuroe discloses many limitations, but fails to disclose a pressure loss member in the inflow portion Kojima discloses a fluid tank portion having a pressure loss member (18). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the effective filing date of the invention to modify the Kuroe apparatus by adding a pressure loss member to the fluid path, in order to provide the fluid characteristics desired by the user. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. US Patent 7,244,293 discloses a tank inflow portion having flow management members. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JASON KAROL NIESZ whose telephone number is (571)270-3920. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9-5 EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Craig Schneider can be reached at 571 272 3607. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JASON K NIESZ/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3753
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 26, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+24.9%)
2y 7m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1039 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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