DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Priority
Acknowledgment is made of applicant’s claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. 119 (a)-(d). The certified copy has been filed in parent Application No. 18/025,711, filed on 10 March 2023.
Double Patenting
The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969).
A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b).
The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13.
The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer.
Claims 1-4 and 7-9 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 9-14 of U.S. Patent No. 12,594,383. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the patent claims anticipate the instant claims as follows:
Instant
Patent 12594383
1. A lock mechanism for a medicament delivery device,
the lock mechanism extending from a proximal end to a distal end in an axial direction relative to a longitudinal axis,
the lock mechanism comprising a housing,
a medicament delivery member guard, and
a cap,
wherein one of the medicament delivery member guard and the cap comprises a protrusion extending in a radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis,
wherein the other of the medicament delivery member guard and the cap comprises a recess or cut-out,
wherein the protrusion is in the recess or cut-out,
wherein the medicament delivery member guard and the cap have
a locked configuration and an unlocked configuration,
wherein in the locked configuration, movement of the protrusion relative to the recess or cut-out is restricted by a wall of the housing, and
in the unlocked configuration, the movement of the protrusion relative to the recess or cut-out is no longer restricted by the wall of the housing,
thereby allowing the protrusion to be moved out of the recess or cut-out.
9. A lock mechanism for a medicament delivery device,
the lock mechanism extending from a proximal end to a distal end in an axial direction relative to a longitudinal axis,
the lock mechanism comprising a housing,
a medicament delivery member guard and
a cap,
wherein one of the medicament delivery member guard and the cap comprises a protrusion extending in a radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis,
wherein the other of the medicament delivery member guard and the cap comprises a recess or cut-out,
wherein the protrusion is in the recess or cut-out,
wherein the medicament delivery member guard is moveable in a direction of a longitudinal axis relative to the housing
from a locked position to an unlocked position,
wherein in the locked position, movement of the protrusion relative to the recess or cut-out is restricted by a wall of the housing, and
in the unlocked position, the movement of the protrusion relative to the recess or cut-out is no longer restricted by the wall of the housing,
thereby allowing the protrusion to be moved out of the recess or cut-out
and the cap to be removed from the medicament delivery member guard.
Instant
2
3
4
7
8
9
Patent
10
11
12
13
14
14
Allowable Subject Matter
Claims 5-6 and 10-14 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims.
Conclusion
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TASNIM M AHMED whose telephone number is (571)272-9536. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9am-5pm Pacific time.
Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Bhisma Mehta can be reached at (571)272-3383. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
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/TASNIM MEHJABIN AHMED/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3783