Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/811,315

HYBRID SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Aug 21, 2024
Priority
Feb 22, 2022 — IL 290813 +1 more
Examiner
PHAM, THOMAS K
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Shinobi Holdings Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
64%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 10m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 64% of resolved cases
64%
Career Allowance Rate
118 granted / 185 resolved
+3.8% vs TC avg
Strong +21% interview lift
Without
With
+20.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 9m
Avg Prosecution
4 currently pending
Career history
186
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.3%
-37.7% vs TC avg
§103
65.9%
+25.9% vs TC avg
§102
24.3%
-15.7% vs TC avg
§112
2.0%
-38.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 185 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION The instant application having Application No. filed on 08/21/2024 is presented for examination by the examiner. Examiner Notes Examiner cites particular columns and line numbers in the references as applied to the claims below for the convenience of the applicant. Although the specified citations are representative of the teachings in the art and are applied to the specific limitations within the individual claim, other passages and figures may apply as well. It is respectfully requested that, in preparing responses, the applicant fully consider the references in entirety as potentially teaching all or part of the claimed invention, as well as the context of the passage as taught by the prior art or disclosed by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-2 and 7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Stubbs et al. (WO 2011/135375) (referenced in the IDS dated 08/21/2024 hereinafter referred to as Stubbs) Regarding claim 1 Stubbs teaches an environment regulation system comprising: a controlled environment area, including at least one of a greenhouse or a livestock housing unit (see Fig. 1 and 2, second building 2); a first temperature regulation system for said controlled environment area (see Fig. 1, cooling unit 3; page 13); an energy-intensive system (see Fig. 1, single room 1) comprising a plurality of computers and/or servers (see page 12, “a number of modules of electrical powered electronic equipment”), wherein heat energy dissipated from the energy-intensive system is used to regulate the temperature in the controlled environment area (see page 13 lines 6-11), wherein the energy-intensive system further comprises a second temperature regulation system configured to maintain the operational temperature of the computers and/or servers within an optimal temperature range (see page 12 line 10 – page 13 line 3, “special air cooling system may be provide in the rack to facilitate cooling”.); a power source configured to activate the first temperature regulation system in the controlled environment area and the second temperature regulation system for the energy-intensive system (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, power source is inherently provided to support the temperature regulation system, for example, page 13 lines 4-6); and a control system configured to adjust the operation of the first temperature regulation system based on environmental parameters including but not limited to growth stages, seasonal variations, and other relevant factors (see page 13 lines 9-14, “The way in which this heat is transferred will depend upon the requirements of the building 2 which in turn will depend upon the agricultural processes being carried out in that building.”). Regarding claim 2 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, wherein the controlled environment area is adapted for agricultural applications, including greenhouses for growing plants and poultry coops for broiler and egg production (see page 15). Regarding claim 7 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, wherein the power source comprises a renewable energy source, a grid power source, or a combination thereof (see page 2 lines 7-12). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claims 3-6 and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Stubbs et al. (WO 2011/135375) hereinafter referred to as Stubbs) in view of OUAMMI et al. (US 20220057764 A1) (hereinafter OUAMMI). Regarding claim 3 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, but is silence on wherein the control system includes sensors and automated controls that dynamically adjust the temperature regulation based on real-time data of environmental conditions and growth stages of the plants or livestock. In the same field of endeavor of controlling greenhouse environment, OUAMMI teaches the control system of the environment regulation system includes sensors and automated controls that dynamically adjust the temperature regulation based on real-time data of environmental conditions and growth stages of the plants or livestock (see par. 35, “CO2 sensors” “wet sensor to measure soil” “temperature sensors” “humidity” “wind speed”; par. 97, “dynamically adjusting the lighting power, the carbon dioxide concentration, and the thermal characteristics of the greenhouse”). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filling date of the claimed invention, to include the sensors for regulating the greenhouse environment of OUAMMI into the system of Stubbs because it would provide to effectively monitor and control the greenhouse environment (see OUAMMI abstract). Regarding claim 4 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, but is silence on wherein the control system includes a predictive algorithm that considers seasonal changes and other environmental parameters to optimize temperature regulation throughout the year. OUAMMI teaches the control system includes a predictive algorithm that considers seasonal changes and other environmental parameters to optimize temperature regulation throughout the year (see par. 38). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filling date of the claimed invention, to include the predictive model for regulating the greenhouse environment of OUAMMI into the system of Stubbs because it would provide to effectively monitor and control the greenhouse environment (see OUAMMI abstract). Regarding claim 5 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, but is silence on wherein the physical structure of the controlled environment area includes design features to enhance thermal insulation and energy efficiency. OUAMMI teaches the physical structure of the controlled environment area includes design features to enhance thermal insulation and energy efficiency (see par. 40). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filling date of the claimed invention, to include the thermal enhancement design for regulating the greenhouse environment of OUAMMI into the system of Stubbs because it would provide to effectively monitor and control the greenhouse environment (see OUAMMI abstract). Regarding claim 6 Stubbs teaches the environment regulation system of claim 1, but is silence on wherein the design features to enhance thermal insulation and energy efficiency are selected from the group consisting of: thermal screens, cooling system, ventilation, irrigation system, duct system, carbon capture device, or any combination thereof. OUAMMI teaches the design features to enhance thermal insulation and energy efficiency are selected from the group consisting of: thermal screens, cooling system, ventilation, irrigation system, duct system, carbon capture device, or any combination thereof (see par. 35, measure CO2 levels inside and outside, par. 97, “dynamically adjusting the lighting power, the carbon dioxide concentration, and the thermal characteristics of the greenhouse”). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filling date of the claimed invention, to include the thermal enhancement design for regulating the greenhouse environment of OUAMMI into the system of Stubbs because it would provide to effectively monitor and control the greenhouse environment (see OUAMMI abstract). Regarding claim 8 Stubbs teaches a method of regulating the environment in a controlled area comprising: dissipating heat energy from an energy-intensive system to the controlled environment area (see Fig. 1 and 2, heat is dissipate from building 1 to second building 2); maintaining optimal operational temperature of the energy-intensive system using a second temperature regulation system (see page 13 lines 6-11); and utilizing a control system to coordinate the operation of the temperature regulation systems and the power source to ensure efficient energy use (see page 13 lines 9-14, “The way in which this heat is transferred will depend upon the requirements of the building 2 which in turn will depend upon the agricultural processes being carried out in that building.”). Stubbs is not specifically teach adjusting the temperature in the controlled environment area using a first temperature regulation system based on real-time data and predictive algorithms that account for growth stages, seasonal variations, and other environmental parameters; OUAMMI teaches the control system includes adjusting the temperature in the controlled environment area using a first temperature regulation system based on real-time data (see par. 35, “CO2 sensors” “wet sensor to measure soil” “temperature sensors” “humidity” “wind speed”; par. 97, “dynamically adjusting the lighting power, the carbon dioxide concentration, and the thermal characteristics of the greenhouse”) and a predictive algorithm that considers seasonal changes and other environmental parameters to optimize temperature regulation throughout the year (see par. 38). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filling date of the claimed invention, to include the sensors and the predictive model for regulating the greenhouse environment of OUAMMI into the system of Stubbs because it would provide to effectively monitor and control the greenhouse environment (see OUAMMI abstract). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to THOMAS PHAM whose telephone number is (571) 572‐3689. The examiner can normally be reached Monday ‐ Thursday 7 AM ‐ 4 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in‐person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web‐based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent‐center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866‐217‐9197 (toll‐free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800‐786‐9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571‐272‐1000. /THOMAS K PHAM/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2876
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Prosecution Timeline

Aug 21, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 22, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
64%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+20.7%)
3y 9m (~1y 10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 185 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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