Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/813,308

SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG AND SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102§103§112
Filed
Aug 23, 2024
Examiner
ISLAM, SYED A
Art Unit
3636
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allow Rate
760 granted / 1131 resolved
+15.2% vs TC avg
Strong +23% interview lift
Without
With
+22.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
32 currently pending
Career history
1163
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
53.8%
+13.8% vs TC avg
§102
28.2%
-11.8% vs TC avg
§112
16.0%
-24.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1131 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103 §112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claim 7 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, as failing to comply with the written description requirement. The claim(s) contains subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as to reasonably convey to one skilled in the relevant art that the inventor or a joint inventor, or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the inventor(s), at the time the application was filed, had possession of the claimed invention. Claim 7 recites a tether connecting the standing wall to each other. However, there is no support for this limitation in the specification. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-3, 6-8 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)/(a)(2) as being anticipated by Sekido et al. (4,920,591). Regarding claim 1, Sekido et al. disclose a seat cushion airbag 1 (figure 7) connected to an inflation fluid generation source 3 and configured to be expanded and inflated by an inflation fluid being supplied to an inside of the seat cushion airbag, the seat cushion airbag being disposed, in a seat portion of a seat A for a vehicle, in a region below a seat surface and between a center portion and a front end portion in a front-rear direction of the seat portion (see figure 28), and in expansion and inflation, having a side portion (see figure A below) between a top portion 1a and a bottom portion 1b, and having, in at least two opposing regions in the side portion, a standing wall (see figure A below) extending in an up-down direction. Regarding claim 2, Sekido et al. disclose a longitudinal direction thereof extends along a width direction of the seat portion (see figure 28). Regarding claim 3, Sekido et al. disclose the top portion 1a has bulge portions (see figure A below) at both end parts in the longitudinal direction, and each bulge portion is at a position higher in an upward direction than a center part in the longitudinal direction in expansion and inflation. Regarding claim 6, Sekido et al. disclose a tether 2 connecting the top portion and the bottom portion to each other. Regarding claim 7, Sekido et al. disclose a tether 2 connecting the standing walls to each other. Regarding claim 8, Sekido et al. disclose a seat cushion airbag device 1 comprising: an inflation fluid generation source 3; and a seat cushion airbag connected to the inflation fluid generation source and configured to be expanded and inflated by an inflation fluid being supplied to an inside of the seat cushion airbag, the seat cushion airbag being disposed, in a seat portion of a seat A for a vehicle, in a region below a seat surface and between a center portion and a front end portion in a front-rear direction of the seat portion, and in expansion and inflation, having a side portion between a top portion 1a and bottom portion 1b, and having, in at least two opposing regions in the side portion, a standing wall extending in an up-down direction. PNG media_image1.png 324 537 media_image1.png Greyscale Figure A Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 4 and 5 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Sekido et al. in view of Baker (5,096,529). Regarding claim 4, Baker discloses the standing wall 28 has a gusset shape (appears to have triangular shape from outside view) formed separately from the top portion 26 and the bottom portion 26 and integrated (attached with sealing process) with the top portion and the bottom portion. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to use the teaching of Baker and place a gusset shaped side wall with the top and bottom portion in the invention of Sekido et al. in order to keep the manufacturing process simple and efficient. Regarding claim 5, Sekido et al. as discloses in a normal state before expansion and inflation, the standing wall is folded back (Sekido et al. show in figure 15 the walls 2a, 2b with crease line for folding. Similar crease lines are present on the side wall of figure 7 which operates similarly). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SYED A ISLAM whose telephone number is (571)272-7768. The examiner can normally be reached 10am-10pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Dunn can be reached at 5712726670. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SYED A ISLAM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3636
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 23, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12600281
HEAD SUPPORT COMPRISING A NOISE-SUPPRESSION DEVICE, AND VEHICLE SEAT
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12589679
CHILD SAFETY SEAT AND SEAT BASE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12583370
Vehicle Seat Bracket and Vehicle Seat
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12576763
ADJUSTMENT ASSEMBLY AND HEADREST
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12570193
VEHICLE SEAT WITH BACKREST MADE OF FRAME ELEMENT AND KNITTED FABRIC
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+22.9%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1131 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month