Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/814,866

FAN CONTROL SYSTEM AND WORK MACHINE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 26, 2024
Priority
Aug 28, 2023 — JP 2023-138274 +1 more
Examiner
LAMBERT, WAYNE A
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Kubota Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
62%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 5m
Est. Remaining
85%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 62% of resolved cases
62%
Career Allowance Rate
324 granted / 520 resolved
+2.3% vs TC avg
Strong +23% interview lift
Without
With
+23.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
25 currently pending
Career history
554
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
88.2%
+48.2% vs TC avg
§102
3.5%
-36.5% vs TC avg
§112
6.3%
-33.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 520 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Status of the Claims This is a non-final rejection in response to the communication filed 02/25/2026. Claims 1-11 are currently pending. Specification The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title is required that is clearly indicative of the invention to which the claims are directed. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-11 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by DE 20218951 to Linde AG (Linde). In Reference to Claim 1 Linde discloses a fan control system (¶ [0016]), comprising: a fan (¶ [0013]); a dust barrier at or adjacent to the fan (¶ [0011], a sieve or perforated sheet for instance); a fan actuator to rotate the fan in a normal direction and a reverse direction (¶ [0022]); a fan controller configured or programmed to control a manner in which the fan actuator is driven (see ¶ [0016] and [0013]); a clogging degree calculator configured or programmed to calculate a clogging degree of the dust barrier based on drive behavior of the fan (¶ [0016], means for detecting the degree of contamination for instance); and a reverse rotation instructor configured or programmed to instruct the fan controller based on the clogging degree to rotate the fan in the reverse direction (¶ [0016] and [0013], control of the eversible fan for instance). In Reference to Claim 2 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 1, wherein the fan actuator includes a fan motor (see ¶ [0022] for instance) to receive from the fan controller a drive signal to control the manner in which the fan motor is driven (see ¶ [0016], as part of the fan control for instance). In Reference to Claim 3 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 1, wherein the drive behavior is based on either or both of a rotation speed of the fan and a drive time of the fan (¶ [0021], a drive time of the fan for instance, and using time relays). In Reference to Claim 4 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 1, wherein the fan rotates in the reverse direction over a predetermined time period (¶ [0017], for a certain period of time for instance). In Reference to Claim 5 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 1, wherein the fan rotates in the reverse direction over a time period variable according to the clogging degree (¶ [0017]). In Reference to Claim 6 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 1, wherein the fan is a cooling fan to cool at least one heat generating component with use of at least one cooling medium; the fan control system includes an internal temperature detector to detect a temperature of the at least one cooling medium or a temperature of the at least one heat generating component; and the clogging degree calculator is configured or programmed to calculate the clogging degree based on the temperature detected by the internal temperature detector and the drive behavior (¶ [0017] and [0021], temperature difference in a condenser for instance and the conceivability of using time relays which is a drive time of the fan). In Reference to Claim 7 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 6, further comprising: an external temperature detector to detect a temperature of outside air; wherein the clogging degree calculator is configured or programmed to calculate the clogging degree based on the temperature of the outside air, the temperature detected by the internal temperature detector, and the drive behavior (¶ [0017] and [0021], temperature difference in a condenser and ambient temperature for instance and the conceivability of using time relays which is a drive time of the fan). In Reference to Claim 8 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 6, wherein the at least one cooling medium is at least one of cooling air, cooling liquid, or a heat pipe (¶ [0017], temperature associated with a condenser for instance, such as the fluid of the condenser). In Reference to Claim 9 Linde discloses the fan control system according to claim 6, wherein the at least one heat generating component is at least one of a radiator, an engine, an electric motor, an inverter, or a battery (¶ [0004], a radiator or heat exchanger, for instance). In Reference to Claim 10 Linde discloses a work machine (intended use, see note below), comprising: a cooling fan to cool a heat generating component with use of a cooling medium (abstract and ¶ [0004], ventilation fan and use of air with a radiator for instance); a dust barrier at or adjacent to the cooling fan (¶ [0011], a sieve or perforated sheet for instance); a fan actuator to rotate the cooling fan in a normal direction and a reverse direction (¶ [0022]); a fan controller configured or programmed to control a manner in which the fan actuator is driven (see ¶ [0016] and [0013]); an internal temperature detector to detect a temperature of the cooling medium or a temperature of the heat generating component (¶ [0017] and [0021], temperature difference in a condenser for instance); a clogging degree calculator configured or programmed to calculate a clogging degree of the dust barrier (¶ [0016], means for detecting the degree of contamination for instance) based on the temperature detected by the internal temperature detector and drive behavior of the cooling fan (¶ [0017] and [0021], temperature difference in a condenser for instance and the conceivability of using time relays which is a drive time of the fan); and a reverse rotation instructor configured or programmed to instruct the fan controller based on the clogging degree to rotate the cooling fan in the reverse direction (¶ [0017]). Examiner notes that it has been held that ‘A claim containing a “recitation with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from a prior art apparatus” if the prior art apparatus teaches all the structural limitations of the claim.’ Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987); MPEP 2114(II). In Reference to Claim 11 Linde discloses the work machine according to claim 10, wherein the drive behavior is based on either or both of a rotation speed of the cooling fan and a drive time of the cooling fan (¶ [0021], a drive time of the fan for instance, and using time relays). Prior Art The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure, as cited in the Notice of References Cited, are cited to show control for reversible fan systems, control of fans and dust in a system, the measurement of blockage in a filter system and vehicles with reversible fan systems. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to WAYNE A LAMBERT whose telephone number is (571)270-3516. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Thursday 9 am - 7 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Nathaniel E Wiehe can be reached at (571)272-8648. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /WAYNE A LAMBERT/Examiner, Art Unit 3745 /NATHANIEL E WIEHE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3745
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 26, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
62%
Grant Probability
85%
With Interview (+23.1%)
3y 3m (~1y 5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 520 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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