Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/825,257

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ZQ CALIBRATION OF MEMORY INTERFACE DRIVING CIRCUIT

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Sep 05, 2024
Examiner
RICHARDSON, JANY
Art Unit
2844
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 11m
To Grant
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allow Rate
829 granted / 914 resolved
+22.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 11m
Avg Prosecution
13 currently pending
Career history
927
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.0%
-38.0% vs TC avg
§103
27.6%
-12.4% vs TC avg
§102
47.8%
+7.8% vs TC avg
§112
9.0%
-31.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 914 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements (IDS) submitted on 9/5/24 and 8/11/25 are being considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-2, 10-13, 19 and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Seo et al. (US 2022/0165321). With respect to claim 1, Figure 8 of Seo discloses an apparatus for correcting output impedance of a memory interface driving circuit, the output impedance correction apparatus comprising: a first pull-down (PD) driver (451) including a plurality of first sub PD drivers connected to each other in parallel (see Figure 5 and Paragraph 98); a first control unit (460) configured to sequentially change a first control code (PDCD1), the first control code being a combination of control signals for turning the plurality of first sub PD drivers on or off in each pull-down sweep (Paragraph 103); and a first comparator (461) configured to generate a first output pattern, the first output pattern being a sequence of 0 or 1 representing a result of comparing an output voltage of the first PD driver generated according to the first control code with a first reference voltage (Paragraph 103), wherein the first control unit (460) is configured to determine a first impedance correction code (PDCD1) for the memory interface driving circuit from among the sequentially changing first control codes using the first output pattern (see Figure 2 – where PDCD1 is input to 320). With respect to claim 2, Seo further teaches wherein one terminal of a reference resistor (RZQ) is connected to an output terminal of the first PD driver (451 – see N12), and a first power supply (VDDQ) is connected to the other terminal of the external resistor (see Figure 8). With respect to claim 10, Seo further teaches a second PD driver (453) including a plurality of second sub PD drivers connected to each other in parallel (Paragraph 98), wherein outputs of the plurality of second sub PD drivers are configured to be controlled using the first impedance correction code (PDCD1). With respect to claim 11, Seo further teaches a pull-up (PU) driver (421) including a plurality of sub PU drivers connected to each other in parallel and having an output terminal connected to an output terminal of the second PD driver (Paragraph 98 and Figure 8); a second control unit (430) configured to sequentially change a second control code (PUCD1), the second control code being a combination of control signals for turning the plurality of sub PU drivers on or off (Paragraph 99); and a second comparator (431) configured to generate a second output pattern representing a result of comparing an output voltage of the first PU driver generated according to the second control code (VPU) with a second reference voltage (VTG1), wherein the second control unit (430) is configured to determine a second impedance correction code (PUCD1) for the memory interface driving circuit from among the sequentially changing second control codes using the second output pattern (see Figure 2 – where PUCD1 is input to 320). With respect to claim 12, Seo further teaches wherein the memory interface driving circuit includes a pull-down driver including a plurality of sub pull-down drivers connected to each other in parallel, and a pull-up driver including a plurality of sub pull-down drivers connected to each other in parallel, wherein a connection structure of the plurality of sub pull-down drivers is the same as that of the plurality of first sub PD drivers, and wherein a connection structure of the plurality of sub pull-up drivers is the same as that of the plurality of sub PU drivers (see Figure 5 and Paragraph 98). With respect to claim 13, this claim has substantially the same subject matter as that in claim 1 and differs only in that claim 1 is an apparatus claim whereas claim 13 is a method claim. Therefore, claim 13 is rejected under the same rationale as claim 1 above. With respect to claim 19, this claim has substantially the same subject matter as that in claim 10 and differs only in that claim 10 is an apparatus claim whereas claim 19 is a method claim. Therefore, claim 19 is rejected under the same rationale as claim 10 above. With respect to claim 20, this claim has substantially the same subject matter as that in claim 11 and differs only in that claim 11 is an apparatus claim whereas claim 20 is a method claim. Therefore, claim 20 is rejected under the same rationale as claim 11 above. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-9 and 14-18 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jany Richardson whose telephone number is (571)270-5074. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 7:00am to 3:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Alexander Taningco can be reached at 571-272-8048. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JANY RICHARDSON/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2844
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Prosecution Timeline

Sep 05, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+7.1%)
1y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 914 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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