Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/830,018

Method For Operating An Electric Motor

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Sep 10, 2024
Priority
Sep 11, 2023 — DE 10 2023 208 758.8 +1 more
Examiner
AGARED, GABRIEL T
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Vitesco Technologies GmbH
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
8m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
484 granted / 583 resolved
+15.0% vs TC avg
Strong +19% interview lift
Without
With
+19.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
30 currently pending
Career history
597
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.8%
-39.2% vs TC avg
§103
64.0%
+24.0% vs TC avg
§102
26.6%
-13.4% vs TC avg
§112
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 583 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This action is in response to an application filed on 09/10/2024. Claims 1-9 are pending for examination. Specification Applicant is reminded of the proper language and format for an abstract of the disclosure. The abstract should be in narrative form and generally limited to a single paragraph on a separate sheet within the range of 50 to 150 words in length. The abstract should describe the disclosure sufficiently to assist readers in deciding whether there is a need for consulting the full patent text for details. The language should be clear and concise and should not repeat information given in the title. It should avoid using phrases which can be implied, such as, “The disclosure concerns,” “The disclosure defined by this invention,” “The disclosure describes,” etc. In addition, the form and legal phraseology often used in patent claims, such as “means” and “said,” should be avoided. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a) (1) as being anticipated by Bang et al. (US 2012/0228965 A1 and Bang hereinafter). As to Claim 1 and 8, Bang in its teachings as shown in Fig.1-20 disclose a method for operating an electric motor of rotor-stator-rotor configuration and a first gap with a first thickness d1 between a first rotor and a stator and a second gap with a second thickness d2 between the stator and a second rotor (see Fig. 8A-8C, Stator 1, Stator 2, Rotor, air gap 1, air gap 2 and also [0111] – [0113]), wherein the first rotor and the second rotor are electrically excitable separately from each other (current i flowing in the winding of a stator 1; current flowing in the winding of a stator 2 - see also [0114]), the method comprising: detecting a first open-circuit voltage of the first rotor (see Fig.8A-C and [0119]); detecting a second open-circuit voltage of the second rotor (see Fig.8A-C and [0119]); classifying the first open-circuit voltage and the second open-circuit voltage (…When the new bearingless-drive structure is in a stable state, the lengths of an air gap 1 and an air gap 2 may be equal to each other. When the lengths of the air gap 1 and the air gap 2 are different from each other, i.e., unstable state, a difference between the air gap lengths at both sides can be seen by a difference between no-load induced voltages applied to stators 1 and 2 at both sides…see also [0114]); and adjusting the electrical excitation of at least one from amongst the first rotor and the second rotor based on at least one of the classified open-circuit voltages (…When the length of the air gap 1 is greater than the length of the air gap 2, if an attraction force between the stator and the rotor at the air gap 1 increases and an attraction force at the air gap 2 is reduced, the rotor may move to a point where the lengths of both air gaps are equal to each other. To this end, the magnitude of a current i flowing in the winding of a stator 1 may be increased, and the magnitude of a current flowing in the winding of a stator 2 may be reduced… see also [0114]). As to Claim 2, Bang disclose the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein classification includes a difference between the open-circuit voltages (see [0119]). As to Claim 3, Bang disclose the method as claimed in either of claims 1, wherein classification includes predefinable limit values (see [0114]). As to Claim 4, Bang disclose the method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the predefinable limit values relate to an asymmetry of the first thickness d1 and the second thickness d2 (see Fig.8A-C and [0111] – [0114]). As to Claim 5, Bang disclose the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rotor and the second rotor are excited asymmetrically (see Fig.8A-C and [0111] – [0119]). As to Claim 6, Bang disclose the method as claimed in any of claims 1, wherein the method is carried out at predefinable operating points during operation of an electric motor (see [0120] – [0121]). As to Claim 7, Bang disclose the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric motor comprises an axial flux machine (see [0111]). As to Claim 9, Bang disclose the electric drive system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the electric motor comprises an axial flux machine (see [0111]). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure (US 2005/0144774 A1: An electrical machine having a machine output rating. The electrical machine including a shaft rotatable about an electrical machine axis, a rotor coupled to the shaft and rotating with the shaft, and a stator including a stator core. The rotor is configurable to include a first rotor portion having a relation to a first output rating and a second rotor portion having a relation to a second output rating. The stator core is configurable to be disposed adjacent to the first rotor portion relative to the machine axis when the machine output rating corresponds to the first output rating and adjacent to the second rotor portion when the machine output rating corresponds to the second output rating- see [Abstract]). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GABRIEL T AGARED whose telephone number is (571)270-1981. The examiner can normally be reached 8-5 (Mon- Thur). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Eduardo Colon-Santana can be reached at (571) 272-2060. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GABRIEL AGARED/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2837
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 10, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+19.2%)
2y 6m (~8m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 583 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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