Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/834,718

MONITORING DEVICE, VEHICLE MONITORING SYSTEM, AND VEHICLE MONITORING METHOD

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Jul 31, 2024
Priority
Feb 02, 2022 — JP 2022-014769 +1 more
Examiner
LE, BRIAN T
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allowance Rate
289 granted / 364 resolved
+19.4% vs TC avg
Strong +30% interview lift
Without
With
+29.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
386
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
75.3%
+35.3% vs TC avg
§102
13.1%
-26.9% vs TC avg
§112
9.3%
-30.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 364 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Specification The substitute specification submitted on 07/31/2024 has been accepted. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Claims 1-11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor, or for pre-AIA the applicant regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites “monitoring performed by the monitoring unit” in line 7. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “monitor vehicle-related information regarding the vehicle transmitted in an in-vehicle network in the vehicle” in lines 3-4. Claim 1 recites “type by type” in line 8. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “a plurality of types of the vehicle-related information” in line 6. Claim 1 recites “pattern information” in lines 9-10. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “pattern information” in line 5. Claim 1 recites “comparison” in line 11. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “compare, type by type, the pattern information generated by the pattern information generating unit with reference information” in lines 8-9. Claim 10 recites “monitoring performed by the monitoring unit” in line 9. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “monitor vehicle-related information regarding the vehicle transmitted in an in-vehicle network in the vehicle” in lines 5-6. Claim 10 recites “type by type” in line 10. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “a plurality of types of the vehicle-related information” in line 8. Claim 10 recites “pattern information” in line 12. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “pattern information” in line 7. Claim 10 recites “comparison” in line 13. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “compare, type by type, the pattern information generated by the pattern information generating unit with reference information” in lines 10-11. Claim 11 recites “monitoring” in line 6. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “monitoring vehicle-related information regarding the vehicle transmitted in an in-vehicle network in the vehicle” in lines 3-4. Claim 11 recites “type by type” in line 7. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “a plurality of types of the vehicle-related information” in lines 5-6. Claim 11 recites “pattern information” in line 8. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “pattern information” in line 5. Claim 11 recites “comparison” in line 9. It is unclear whether or not it is referring to “comparing, type by type the generated pattern information with reference information” in line 7. Claims 2-9 are also rejected since they are depended on the rejected claim 1 set forth above. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Soffer (US 2023/0087311 A1), see Fig. 1-2, 7, para. 79-81, discloses a cyber security system for in-vehicle networks comprises a plurality of electronic control units (ECUs) communicating via a vehicle bus. The system comprises a plurality of bus security units (BSUs), wherein each BSU is configured to be connected between the vehicle bus and one of the ECUs, and the BSUs communicating via a security bus separate from the vehicle bus. Each BSU is configured to monitor the activity of the corresponding ECU, on the vehicle bus, send the monitored activity to another BSU on the security bus and detect abnormal communication on the vehicle bus. Hirano et al. (US 2022/0254198 A1), see Fig. 1-5, 11, para. 146-154, discloses a processing sequence from when vehicle log transmission device detects an anomaly from a vehicle log to when an anomaly log is transmitted to vehicle log collection server. Takeuchi et al. (US 2019/0217869 A1), see Fig. 1, 9-11, para. 120-146, discloses determining, based on a communication data item passing through a network to which a plurality of electronic control units are connected in a system, an anomaly level of the communication data item or an operating state of the system; and (i) changing at least one of a method of transmitting a log of the communication data item and a method of storing the log of the communication data item, according to the anomaly level of the communication data item determined, or (ii) performing sampling on the communication data item according to a method of sampling corresponding to the operating state determined. Takahashi et al. (US 2020/0334554 A1), see Fig. 1-3, 9-17, para. 7-8, discloses a server that creates an anomaly detection model that makes it possible to consider the affect that surrounding nodes have on the transmission source node when selecting information used to create an anomaly detection model. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BRIAN T. LE whose telephone number is (571)270-5615. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 9:30AM-6:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, JAE LEE can be reached on 571-270-3936. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BRIAN T LE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2469
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 31, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+29.9%)
3y 0m (~1y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 364 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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