Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/854,996

SURGICAL PLAQUE

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Oct 08, 2024
Priority
Dec 30, 2020 — TÜ 2020/22430 +1 more
Examiner
WAGGLE, JR, LARRY E
Art Unit
3775
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
BEZMIALEM VAKIF UNIVERSITESI
OA Round
2 (Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1y 0m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allowance Rate
668 granted / 829 resolved
+10.6% vs TC avg
Strong +18% interview lift
Without
With
+17.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
30 currently pending
Career history
860
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
68.9%
+28.9% vs TC avg
§102
14.0%
-26.0% vs TC avg
§112
12.9%
-27.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 829 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This action is responsive to the amendments received after a Non-Final Rejection on 23 February 2026. Claims 1 and 3 are currently pending. Drawings In view of the claim amendments received on 23 February 2026, the drawings received on 08 October 2024 are accepted by the examiner. Claim Objections Claim 1 is objected to because of the following informality: In line 5, it appears that the phrase “theat least one fixation plaque” should read “the at least one fixation plaque” (i.e. to add a space between “the” and “at”). Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1 and 3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by DeVincenzo et al. (U.S. Patent 7,559,764). DeVincenzo et al. disclose (as to claim 1) a surgical plaque/plate (see Figure 8) comprising at least one fixation plaque/plate (20) capable of fixing separated bone parts of lower and upper jaws in an orthognathic surgery (see Note below regarding functional language), wherein the at least one fixation plaque/plate comprises a plurality of holes (see annotated Figure below) and at least one formed section (see annotated Figure below), the at least one formed section being a recess (see annotated Figure below) provided on a surface (i.e. left/right surfaces as best seen in Figure 8) of the at least one fixation plaque/plate between adjacent ones of the plurality of holes (location as best seen in Figure 8), at least one vertical extension (i.e. extension defined by 27 and portion of 20 connected to 27), wherein the vertical extension is connected from a side (i.e. side of 20 facing 27 as best seen in Figure 8) of the fixation plaque/plate to fix broken parts of a mandibula (see Note below regarding functional language), at least one carrier element (22/26) capable of moving linearly on (i.e. via linear movement of 26 into 27) the vertical extension to provide a skeletal anchorage (see Note below regarding functional language), and at least one hook (24, see column 3, lines 17-21 referring to 24 capable of being bent in a variety of directions) provided on a side (i.e. side of 26 facing 24 as best seen in Figure 8) of the carrier element, wherein (as to claim 3) the vertical extension is a rectangular protrusion (rectangular shape as best seen in Figure 8), wherein the rectangular protrusion is at least partially engaged to the fixation plaque/plate at a right angle (see Figure 8 and column 3, lines 40-42 referring to a similar, but alternate embodiment) (see Figure 8, and column 2, line 42 – column 4, line 37). PNG media_image1.png 293 286 media_image1.png Greyscale Note: Regarding functional language, "[a]pparatus claims cover what a device is, not what a device does." Hewlett-Packard Co. v. Bausch & Lomb Inc., 909 F.2d 1464, 1469, 15 USPQ2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (emphasis in original). A claim containing a "recitation with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from a prior art apparatus" if the prior art apparatus teaches all the structural limitations of the claim. Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987) (see MPEP 2114(II)). Response to Arguments The applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1 and 3 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to LARRY E WAGGLE, JR whose telephone number is (571)270-7110. The examiner can normally be reached TEAP: Monday - Friday (7:45am - 3:45pm). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kevin Truong can be reached at 571-272-4705. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /LARRY E WAGGLE, JR/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3775
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 08, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 31, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Feb 23, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 24, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12678208
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAINTAINING A POSITION OF A BONE FRAGMENT IN RELATIONSHIP TO ANOTHER BONE PART
2y 2m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12672769
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Patent 12672948
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2y 1m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12667437
End Effectors And Methods For Driving Tools Guided By Surgical Robotic Systems
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Patent 12661128
CARTILAGE REMOVAL TOOL AND METHOD
1y 6m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+17.6%)
2y 9m (~1y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 829 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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