Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 01, 2026
Application No. 18/855,475

HIGH FREQUENCY RECONSTRUCTION USING NEURAL NETWORK SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §101
Filed
Oct 09, 2024
Priority
Apr 14, 2022 — EU 22168469.9 +2 more
Examiner
CAUDLE, PENNY LOUISE
Art Unit
2657
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Dolby International AB
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
70%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
11m
Est. Remaining
85%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 70% — above average
70%
Career Allowance Rate
59 granted / 84 resolved
+8.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
97
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
21.3%
-18.7% vs TC avg
§103
47.1%
+7.1% vs TC avg
§102
15.0%
-25.0% vs TC avg
§112
15.9%
-24.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 84 resolved cases

Office Action

§101
DETAILED ACTION This examination is in response to the communication filed on 09/06/2026. Claims 1-14 are currently pending, where claims 1, 9 and 14 are independent. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 09/06/2026 is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101 35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows: Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. Claim 14 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. §101 because the claimed invention is directed to non-statutory subject matter. The claim(s) does/do not fall within at least one of the four categories of patent eligible subject matter because the claims recite “a first and a second submodel…”. Under a broadest reasonable interpretation “submodel” encompasses software per se unless explicitly defined otherwise in the application a filed. In the present case, the specification states that the application may be implemented “as software, firmware, hardware, or a combination thereof”. The Examiner notes that although the preamble references a filter bank, it is not recited as part of the claimed system. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-13 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: Regarding independent claims 1 and 9, the closest prior art record, e.g., Huang et al cited in the IDS filed on 01/07/2025 and Jiang et al, teach methods for reconstructing an audio signal, specifically high-band audio using a neural network based a low-band signal and HFR parameters (side information). However, neither reference teaches or suggest that the neural network comprising a processing layer, trained to generate conditioning information for the current sample based on quantized samples of the filter bank domain low-band signal and said HFR parameters as recited in claims 1 and 9. To the contrary, the prior of record only teaches using the neural network to generate the high-band samples and then processing the generated samples using the side information. Regarding dependent claims 2-8 and 10-13 depend from independent claim 1 or 9 and therefore are allowable for at least those reasons presented above with respect to claims 1 and 9. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Claim 14 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection under 35 U.S.C. 101 set forth in this Office action. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Regarding independent claim 14, the closest prior art record, e.g., EP 3920182A1 and WO 2020/221846 cited in the IDS filed on 01/07/2025, teach neural networks for reconstructing an audio signal, specifically high-band audio using a low-band signal and HFR parameters (side information). However, neither reference teaches or suggest that the neural network comprising a first and second submodel, each submodel including: a processing layer, trained to generate conditioning information for the current sample, and an output layer subdivided into a plurality of sequentially executed sub-layers, each sub-layer being trained to generate a subset of values of the current sample, given the conditioning information from the processing layer and on samples generated by any previously executed sub-layers. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PENNY L CAUDLE whose telephone number is (703)756-1432. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th 8:00 am to 5:00 pm eastern. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Daniel Washburn can be reached at 571-272-5551. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PENNY L CAUDLE/Examiner, Art Unit 2657 /DANIEL C WASHBURN/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2657
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 09, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 08, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Sep 09, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §101 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
70%
Grant Probability
85%
With Interview (+14.5%)
2y 11m (~11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 84 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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