Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/856,669

Wireless Communication Methods and Device thereof

Non-Final OA §101§102§103§112
Filed
Oct 14, 2024
Priority
Apr 12, 2022 — nonprovisional of PCTCN2022086440
Examiner
SEFCHECK, GREGORY B
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
ZTE Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
69%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 7m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 69% — above average
69%
Career Allowance Rate
481 granted / 695 resolved
+9.2% vs TC avg
Strong +20% interview lift
Without
With
+19.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 6m
Avg Prosecution
46 currently pending
Career history
748
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.2%
-35.8% vs TC avg
§103
60.3%
+20.3% vs TC avg
§102
20.3%
-19.7% vs TC avg
§112
7.7%
-32.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 695 resolved cases

Office Action

§101 §102 §103 §112
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority as a 371 of PCT/CN2022/086440 filed 4/12/2022 is acknowledged. Preliminary Amendment filed 10/14/2024 is acknowledged. Claims 1, 2, 6, 15-16, 19, 21-22, 24, 26, 33-35, 37, 47-48, and 52 are amended. Claims 3-5, 7-14, 20, 23, 25, 27-32, 38-46, and 49-51 are cancelled. Claims 1, 2, 6, 15-19, 21-22, 24, 26, 33-37, 47-48, and 52 remain pending. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 10/14/2024 and 9/30/2025 are in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Claim Interpretation The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(f): (f) Element in Claim for a Combination. – An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed as a means or step for performing a specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the specification and equivalents thereof. The claims in this application are given their broadest reasonable interpretation using the plain meaning of the claim language in light of the specification as it would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The broadest reasonable interpretation of a claim element (also commonly referred to as a claim limitation) is limited by the description in the specification when 35 U.S.C. 112(f) is invoked. This application includes one or more claim limitations that do not use the word “means,” but are nonetheless being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) because the claim limitation(s) uses a generic placeholder that is coupled with functional language without reciting sufficient structure to perform the recited function and the generic placeholder is not preceded by a structural modifier. Such claim limitation(s) is/are: “communication unit” in claim 48. Because this/these claim limitation(s) is/are being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) it is being interpreted to cover the corresponding structure described in the specification as performing the claimed function, and equivalents thereof. If applicant does not intend to have this/these limitation(s) interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) applicant may: (1) amend the claim limitation(s) to avoid it being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) by reciting sufficient structure to perform the function; or (2) present a sufficient showing that the claim limitation(s) recite(s) sufficient structure to perform the claimed function so as to avoid being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101 35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows: Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. Claim 52 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 because the claimed invention is directed to non-statutory subject matter. The claim(s) does/do not fall within at least one of the four categories of patent eligible subject matter because the claimed computer program product could be interpreted as a transient signal, given the open-ended descriptions in paragraph 377 of the Specification. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Claims 6, 15, 19, 21, 22, 26, and 34 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. Claim 6, the manner in which the equation is written out in the “wherein the DRX cycle is determined according to….” limitation is unclear. Claim 15 is rejected due to its dependence from claim 6. Claim 19, it is unclear how the functional relationship comprises a difference of (another) difference and a start offset of the DRX configuration. Claims 21, 22, and 34 are rejected due to their dependence from claim 19. Claim 26, the limitation "the Change time" is recited but there is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim or claims 24, 17, 16, or 1 from which it depends. Further, it is unclear why “Change” is capitalized in claims 6 and 26. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 2, 6, 16-19, 21, 22, 24, 26, 33-37, 48, and 52 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Wang (US20250261275A1). Regarding claims 1 and 52, Wang discloses a computer program product (Fig. 10; paragraph 193) comprising a computer-readable program medium code stored thereupon (Fig. 10, memory 1020 storing program 1030) when executed by a processor (Fig. 10, processor 1010) causing to implement a wireless communication method (Fig. 6-9) for use in a wireless terminal (Fig. 1A; terminal device 110) comprising receiving, from a wireless network node (Fig. 1A; base station 120), a RRC signaling associated with a DRX cycle of a DRX configuration (Fig. 6-9, steps 610, 710, 810, 910; paragraph 56, 85, 103-108; receiving RRC signaling regarding DRX configuration), and using the DRX configuration to perform a DRX (Fig. 6-9, steps 620-630, 720-730, 820-830, 920-930; paragraph 157, 172, 179, 191; perform downlink channel monitoring based on the received/determined DRX configuration). Regarding claims 2 and 35-37, Wang discloses a wireless communication method (Fig. 6-9) for use in a wireless network node (Fig. 1A; base station 120) comprising transmitting, to a wireless terminal (Fig. 1A; terminal device 110), a RRC signaling associated with a DRX cycle of a DRX configuration (Fig. 6-9, steps 610, 710, 810, 910; paragraph 56, 85, 103-108; base station 120 sends RRC signaling to terminal device 110 regarding DRX configuration), wherein the RRC signaling comprises a value used for determining a non-integer value as the DRX cycle determined by 1000/60 ms (Fig. 4A, 6, 8, 9; paragraphs 51-61, 138, 150, 160-164, 174, 181, 197, 206; non-integer DRX cycle length). Other limitations of claims 2 and 37 presented in alternative language. Regarding claim 48, Wang discloses a wireless terminal (Fig. 1A; terminal device 110; Fig. 10; paragraph 193) comprising a communication unit (Fig. 10, communication interface Tx/Rx 1040) configured to receive, from a wireless network node (Fig. 1A; base station 120), a RRC signaling associated with a DRX cycle of a DRX configuration (Fig. 6-9, steps 610, 710, 810, 910; paragraph 56, 85, 103-108; base station 120 sends RRC signaling to terminal device 110 regarding DRX configuration) and a processor (Fig. 10, processor 1010), configured to using the DRX configuration to perform DRX (Fig. 6-9, steps 620-630, 720-730, 820-830, 920-930; paragraph 157, 172, 179, 191; perform downlink channel monitoring based on the received/determined DRX configuration). Regarding claim 6 (as best understood), Wang discloses a unit of at least one parameter of the DRX configuration is millisecond (paragraph 3, 50, 55, 93, 121, 130) and the RRC signaling does not comprise a DRX long cycle of the DRX configuration (paragraph 52, 54, 92; configuration for a short DRX cycle (not for a long DRX cycle)). Remaining limitations are presented in alternative language and/or including indefinite language as described above in the 112(b) rejection. Regarding claim 16, Wang discloses the DRX configuration to perform DRX comprises at least one of: starting an on-duration timer (paragraph 56; start on-duration timer) or starting the on-duration timer after a slot offset at a time-domain position if a predetermined condition is satisfied (Fig. 5; paragraph 55-59, 93, 138-139; slot offset for starting on-duration timer), or monitoring a PDCCH according to the DRX configuration (Fig. 6-9, steps 620-630, 720-730, 820-830, 920-930; paragraph 157, 172, 179, 191; perform downlink channel monitoring based on the received/determined DRX configuration). Regarding claims 17 and 18, Wang discloses the predefined condition comprises at least one of: the RRC signaling associated with the non-integer value is configured or indicating at least one parameter used to adjust or determine at least one of a DRX long cycle, a DRX cycle or a start offset of the DRX configuration is configured (paragraph 55; start offset for DRX cycle; paragraph 54, 92; configuration for a long DRX cycle), an enabling signaling associated with the DRX cycle of the DRX configuration is configured (paragraph 74; activate or modify DRX configuration), or satisfying a functional relationship associated with at least one of a hyper SFN, a reference SFN, a reference subframe/system/frame number, a frame per second, an index or a fixed value, a DRX cycle or start offset of the DRX configuration, a change offset/time/cycle (paragraph 70, 98, 105; determine long DRX cycle configuration based on functional relationship associated with SFN, start offset, slot offset; modifying start time of DRX cycle). Regarding claims 19, 21, 22, and 34 (as best understood) and 33, Wang discloses a difference between 0 and 1 (i.e. non-integer) of the total SFN and total time according to function(SFN x 10 + SFN) of the duty cycle or SFN x 10 + function(j x DRX cycle) rounded up/down or maintained, as necessary (paragraph 57-58, 64-65, 79-84, 124, 139-142; Eqs. 2, 12, 13; determine quotient of an index of time unit and the nominal DRX cycle length and then a function of rounding down/up as necessary according to floor/ceiling, adjusted start and slot offsets, and system frame number/period). Regarding claims 24 and 26 (as best understood), Wang discloses the functional relationship comprises a third difference between a remainder and a start offset of the DRX configuration is smaller than 1 and is greater than or equal to 0, wherein the remainder is rounded up to a minimum integer greater than the remainder or is rounded down to a maximum integer smaller than the remainder or round (paragraph 57-58, 64-65, 79-84, 124, 139-142; determine quotient of an index of time unit and the nominal DRX cycle length and then rounding down/up as necessary according to floor/ceiling, adjusted start and slot offsets, and system frame number/period). Remaining limitations are presented in alternative language and/or including indefinite language as described above in the 112(b) rejection. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 15 and 47 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Wang in view of Hande et al. (US20200404604A1), hereafter Hande. Regarding claims 15 and 47, Wang discloses claims 2 and 37 above, from which claims 15 and 47 depend, and further discloses a start offset of the DRX configuration (paragraph 55, 76; start offset for DRX cycle) but does not expressly disclose a jitter offset between times of generating and arrival of a packet. Hande discloses analogous art (Title: Wireless Communication including XR Traffic Awareness; Fig. 9-16) including a jitter offset between times of generating and arrival of a packet (paragraph 85; configure DRX cycle with hold time accounting for jitter between suggested offset and actual traffic arrival). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of effective filing to modify Wang by providing a jitter offset between times of generating and arrival of a packet, as shown by Hande, thereby ensuring DL traffic is aligned with a DRX on portion of the DRX cycle. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GREGORY B SEFCHECK whose telephone number is (571)272-3098. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 6AM-4PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Chirag Shah can be reached at 571-272-3144. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GREGORY B SEFCHECK/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2477
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Prosecution Timeline

Oct 14, 2024
Application Filed
Aug 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §101, §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
69%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+19.6%)
3y 6m (~1y 7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 695 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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