Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 18/857,548

MANAGING SMALL DATA TRANSMISSION WITH A RADIO ACCESS NETWORK

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Oct 17, 2024
Priority
Apr 22, 2022 — provisional 63/334,074 +2 more
Examiner
SUN, YULIN
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Google LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 3m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allowance Rate
276 granted / 341 resolved
+20.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 1m
Avg Prosecution
7 currently pending
Career history
349
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
§103
57.3%
+17.3% vs TC avg
§102
18.8%
-21.2% vs TC avg
§112
5.5%
-34.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 341 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 18, 29-31 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Alfarhan (US 2023/0164773 A1) in view of Agiwal (US 2022/0201659 A1). Regarding Claims 18, 31, Alfarhan discloses a method/apparatus for wireless communication (e.g. Fig. 1A-1D), the method implemented in a user equipment (UE) (e.g. Fig. 1A, and Paragraph [0022]) and the apparatus comprising: a transceiver (e.g. Fig. 1B and Paragraph [0039]); and a processing hardware (e.g. Fig. 1B and Paragraph [0040]) configured to: receive, from a radio access network (RAN) (e.g. Fig. 1A and Paragraph [0022]), a small data transmission (SDT) configuration (e.g. Fig. 2 Paragraph [0251] step 210); obtain an uplink (UL) grant during an SDT session (e.g. Paragraph [0092, 0093]); when the UE has UL data for transmission during the SDT session, transmit, to the RAN and using the UL grant (e.g. Fig. 2 and Paragraph [0251]), a first UL packet including at least a portion of the UL data (e.g. Fig. 2 and Paragraph [0252]); and when the UE does not have UL data for transmission during the SDT session, transmit, to the RAN and using the UL grant (e.g. Fig. 4 and Paragraph [0261, 0262]), a second UL packet including non-SDT data. Alfrarhan fails to explicitly disclose to transmit a second UL packet including non-SDT data when the UE does not have UL data for transmission. However, Agiwal teaches to transmit a second UL packet including non-SDT data when the UE does not have UL data for transmission (e.g Paragraph [0159-0160]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at time of the invention to incorporate transmitting non-SDT data as taught as Agiwal into method/apparatus of Alfarhan in order to handle SDT procedure failure or termination. Regarding Claim 29, Alfarhan discloses the UL grant includes a configured UL grant (e.g. Paragraph [0092, 0093]). Regarding Claim 30, Alfarhan discloses the UL grant includes a dynamic UL grant (e.g. Paragraph [0092, 0093]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 19-28, 32-37 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Tsai (US 2021/0337625 A1), discloses small data transmission; Lei (US 2023/0262631 A1), discloses timing advance validation. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to YULIN SUN whose telephone number is (571)270-1043. The examiner can normally be reached 10AM - 6PM. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jay Patel can be reached at 571-272-2988. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /YULIN SUN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2485
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 17, 2024
Application Filed
Aug 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+14.6%)
3y 1m (~1y 3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 341 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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