Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 18/858,043

SOUND DAMPENER/MUTE FOR STRINGED INSTRUMENTS AND ASSOCIATED KIT

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Oct 18, 2024
Priority
May 05, 2022 — IT 102022000009236 +1 more
Examiner
LOCKETT, KIMBERLY R
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Andrea Badiali
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
982 granted / 1190 resolved
+22.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+11.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 10m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
1209
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
45.8%
+5.8% vs TC avg
§102
21.5%
-18.5% vs TC avg
§112
25.3%
-14.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1190 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-15are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claims 1-15 are replete with lack of antecedent basis informalities: “the noise”, “the strings”, “the fundamental tone”, “the musician”, “the palm”, “the natural sound”, “the upper”, “the musical performance”, “the wholeness”, “the string retaining means”, “the bridge”, “the muffling”, “the sound”, “the vibrations”, “the preceding”, “the entire”, “the inclination”, “the time”, “the standard”, “the three spatial axes”, “the changes”, “the pivot”, “the head”, “the mute”, “the tailpiece”, “the quick”, “the mobilization”, and “the shaped. The claim(s) are narrative in form and replete with indefinite and functional or operational language. The structure which goes to make up the device must be clearly and positively specified. The structure must be organized and correlated in such a manner as to present a complete operative device. Furthermore, these phrases are vague and indefinite. The vague and narrative form of the claims includes the phrases: “while keeping” “typical of the palm muting technique”, “whenever and as desired”, “so as to render the musical performance continuous and smooth”, “safeguarding the wholeness thereof and avoiding potential permanent changes thereon”, “body being produced with elements assembled without clearance to avoid”, “passing through some holes”, “a natural position”, “though mobilizations”, “with respect to the”, “is made”, “the entire”, “so that said”, “adapted to allow to adjust”, “adapted to measure”, “adapted to allow”, “so as to allow a gentle and risk fee contact”, “body has connections”, and “can engage”. As the applicant’s invention is best understood, claims 1-15 would be allowable if rewritten to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action and to include all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Goldner discloses the use of a dampener for a musical instrument. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KIMBERLY R LOCKETT whose telephone number is (571)272-2067. The examiner can normally be reached 8:30-5:00 pm M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Dedei Hammond can be reached at 571-270-7938. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KIMBERLY R LOCKETT/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2837
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 18, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12749468
ELECTRONIC DRUM STAND
2y 3m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12731562
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2y 5m to grant Granted Sep 08, 2026
Patent 12725587
PLECTRUM WITH FOAM PAD ADHESIVE
2y 6m to grant Granted Sep 01, 2026
Patent 12718782
ACCESSORY TRAY FOR MUSIC INSTRUMENT
2y 7m to grant Granted Aug 25, 2026
Patent 12711932
ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD INSTRUMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Aug 18, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+11.0%)
1y 10m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1190 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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