Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 01, 2026
Application No. 18/859,869

TERMINAL, RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND BASE STATION

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Oct 24, 2024
Priority
Apr 27, 2022 — nonprovisional of PCTJP2022019128
Examiner
ZHANG, ZHENSHENG
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
9m
Est. Remaining
87%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
311 granted / 407 resolved
+16.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+10.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
431
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.2%
-37.8% vs TC avg
§103
76.6%
+36.6% vs TC avg
§102
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
§112
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 407 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-3, 5-6 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Ramireddy (US 20220029676). Regarding claim 1, Ramireddy discloses a terminal comprising: a control section that performs a measurement on a Doppler shift of a channel state information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) and determines channel state information (CSI) based on the measurement (fig. 4, [0017][0057-59][0268-277][0359-362], a processor configured to estimate an explicit CSI in the frequency domain using measurements on the downlink reference signals on the radio channel, is parameterized with a Doppler-frequency shift; the downlink reference signals provided over a certain observation time; performs, at step 252, measurements on downlink CSI-RS over T consecutive time-instants/slots; selects, at step 256, the Doppler-delay-beam composite three-stage precoder matrix; calculate either one or more of a channel quality indicator, CQI, and/or a precoder matrix indicator, PMI, and/or a rank indicator, RI, using the explicit CSI and the composite Doppler-delay-beam three-stage precoder with the selected Doppler-delay-beam precoder matrix (W); step 250), and a transmitting section that transmits a reporting of the CSI (fig. 4, [0065][0273] report to the transmitter the CSI feedback including either one or more of the CQI, and/or the PMI and/or the RI, wherein the PMI and RI are used to indicate the Doppler-delay-beam three-stage composite precoder matrix for the configured antenna ports). Claims 5-6 are rejected similarly with claim 1. Regarding claim 2, Ramireddy discloses the terminal according to claim 1, wherein the measurement is based on a configuration of a resource set of the CSI-RS for the Doppler shift ([0277], once the UE is configured with a CSI-RS resource and a CSI reporting configuration). Regarding claim 3, Ramireddy discloses the terminal according to claim 1, wherein the CSI includes information related to the Doppler shift or a time domain correlation (fig. 4, [0065][0273] report to the transmitter the CSI feedback including either one or more of the CQI, and/or the PMI and/or the RI, wherein the PMI and RI are used to indicate the Doppler-delay-beam three-stage composite precoder matrix for the configured antenna ports). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 4 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Ramireddy in view of Qualcomm (Discussion on CSI-RS Design [online], 3GPP TSG RAN WGl, Rl-1711655, 30 June 2017, cited in IDS). Regarding claim 4, Ramireddy discloses the terminal according to claim 1, Even though Ramireddy discloses, [0019-23][0277], the configuration of a CSI-RS resource set(s) which may refer to NZP-CSI-RS, CSI-IM or CSI-SSB resource set(s) is performed using the following higher layer parameters; the density and bandwidth of occupancy of the reference symbols in the frequency domain, Ramireddy does not explicitly disclose wherein a plurality of resources of the CSI-RS is accompanied by at least one of a same frequency domain resource and a different symbol. Qualcomm discloses wherein a plurality of resources of the CSI-RS is accompanied by at least one of a same frequency domain resource and a different symbol (Qualcomm, section 2, the component CSI-RS REs are replicated in the same frequency location across different OFDM symbols). It would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art before the time of effective filing to combine the teachings as given by Ramireddy with the teachings given by Qualcomm. The motivation for doing so would have been to be compliance with the 3GPP standards. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ZHENSHENG ZHANG whose telephone number is (571)270-1985. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 8:00am-6:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Michael Thier can be reached at 571-272-2832. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ZHENSHENG ZHANG/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2474
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 24, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
87%
With Interview (+10.7%)
2y 8m (~9m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 407 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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