Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/864,247

ANTIBIOTIC COMPOSITION AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 08, 2024
Priority
May 11, 2022 — provisional 63/340,529 +1 more
Examiner
SEAMAN, D MARGARET M
Art Unit
1629
Tech Center
1600 — Biotechnology & Organic Chemistry
Assignee
The Regents of the University of Colorado
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
1075 granted / 1405 resolved
+16.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
45 currently pending
Career history
1424
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
§103
16.0%
-24.0% vs TC avg
§102
19.9%
-20.1% vs TC avg
§112
35.8%
-4.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1405 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority This application was filed 11/08/2024 and is a 371 of PCT/US2023/021955 (05/11/2023) which has PRO 63/340529 (05/11/2022). Claims 1-13 and 17-20 have been deleted. Claims 14-16 are before the Examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 14-16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over US Patent 8173638 (Berry) and US Patent 7485646 (Jikyo) in view of Csoka. Both Berry and Jikyo teach the instantly claimed compound as a pharmaceutical. Neither Berry or Jikyo teach that their compounds can treat a bacterial infection. Berry teaches that the compound is active o CB2 receptors. Csoka teaches that CB2 receptors are active in treating sepsis which has many factors including infections. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to use the compound taught by Berry or Jikyo to treat bacterial infections due to the teachings of Csoka. Csoka teaches that CB2 active compounds treat sepsis which includes infections. Conclusion No claim is allowed. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to D MARGARET M SEAMAN whose telephone number is (571)272-0694. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8am-4pm Eastern. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Andrew Kosar can be reached at 571-272-0913. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /D MARGARET M SEAMAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1625
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 08, 2024
Application Filed
Aug 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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3y 5m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
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Patent 12741937
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3y 3m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12692235
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Patent 12692276
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3y 1m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+8.0%)
2y 2m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1405 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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