Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/864,385

IMAGING DEVICE, DISPLAY SYSTEM, AND VEHICLE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 08, 2024
Examiner
LEE, MICHAEL
Art Unit
2422
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Kyocera Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 8m
To Grant
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allow Rate
1038 granted / 1310 resolved
+21.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+9.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
38 currently pending
Career history
1348
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.5%
-35.5% vs TC avg
§103
41.2%
+1.2% vs TC avg
§102
35.2%
-4.8% vs TC avg
§112
7.5%
-32.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1310 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 2, 6, 7, 10-12, 16, 17 and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Kim et al. (2022/0236513). Regarding claim 1, Kim discloses an imaging device (Fig. 37) comprising: a heating element (462); a lens unit (110); a heat transfer element (464) interposed between the heating element and the lens unit and configured to receive heat transferred from the heating element; and a first heat exchanger plate (220-15) interposed between the lens unit and the heat transfer element, and including a first main surface (note area closed to 830 of 220-15) in contact with the heat transfer element and a second main surface (note area closed to 112 of 220-15) in contact with the lens unit; wherein a first contact area between the first heat exchanger plate and the heat transfer element is larger than a second contact area between the first heat exchanger plate and the lens unit (see the contact areas in Fig. 37). Regarding claim 2, Kim discloses the first heat exchanger plate extends outward beyond the lens unit in a normal direction of a main surface of the first heat exchanger plate (note 220-15 and lens 110 in Fig. 37). Regarding claim 6, Kim discloses the heat transfer element includes a first opening including an optical axis of the lens unit, and the first heat exchanger plate includes a second opening including the optical axis of the lens unit (note Fig. 37). Regarding claim 7, Kim discloses the heat transfer element is an elastic solid (note par. 407-408), and a portion near the second opening of the first heat exchanger plate is inclined toward the heating element (note the L-shape of the 220-15 at 810). Regarding claim 10, Kim discloses a second heat exchanger plate (500-1) surrounding the heating element in a direction crossing an optical axis of the lens unit, wherein the second heat exchanger plate is in direct or indirect contact with the first heat exchanger plate, and the heating element is an electronic component (see Fig. 37). Regarding claims 11 and 12, Kim inherently discloses a display device configured to display an image captured by the imaging device (note the vehicle in par. 409 inherently includes display device). Regarding claim 16, Kim discloses the heat transfer element includes a first opening including an optical axis of the lens unit, and the first heat exchanger plate includes a second opening including the optical axis of the lens unit (note Fig. 37). Regarding claim 17, Kim discloses the heat transfer element is an elastic solid (note par. 407-408), and a portion near the second opening of the first heat exchanger plate is inclined toward the heating element (note the L-shape of the 220-15 at 810). Regarding claim 20, Kim discloses a second heat exchanger plate (500-1) surrounding the heating element in a direction crossing an optical axis of the lens unit, wherein the second heat exchanger plate is in direct or indirect contact with the first heat exchanger plate, and the heating element is an electronic component (see Fig. 37). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-5, 8, 9, 13-15, and 18-19 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MICHAEL LEE whose telephone number 571-272-7349. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday through Thursday from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, John Miller, can be reached on 571-272-7353. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /MICHAEL LEE/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2422
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 08, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 02, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Dec 05, 2025
Interview Requested
Dec 11, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Dec 11, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+9.6%)
2y 8m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1310 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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