Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 01, 2026
Application No. 18/866,370

PYROMETER ELECTRONICS DESIGN FOR MODERN INDUSTRY PROTOCOLS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Nov 15, 2024
Priority
May 27, 2022 — provisional 63/346,357 +1 more
Examiner
SONG, HOON K
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
BASF SE
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
1325 granted / 1536 resolved
+26.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
1560
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.4%
-37.6% vs TC avg
§103
38.6%
-1.4% vs TC avg
§102
34.2%
-5.8% vs TC avg
§112
13.1%
-26.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1536 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Maderic et al. (US 20230043376). Regarding claim 1, Maderic teaches a system comprising: a photo detector 606; one or more processing components comprising one or more digitization circuits operatively coupled to the photo detector, one or more level shifters, and a microcontroller operatively coupled to the one or more digitization circuits through the one or more level shifters, and a first part of an input/output (I/O) connector, the microcontroller comprising one or more of: an analog to digital converter (ADC), a processor, an EVENT system (EVSYS), a capture control unit (CCU), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO), and a universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART) interface (para 52); and one or more I/O components operatively coupled to the one or more processing components, the one or more I/O components comprising one or more of a communications interface, protection circuitry, and a second part of the I/O connector (par 52). Regarding claim 2, Maderic teach the one or more processing components further comprise: a reference voltage source operatively coupled to the digitization circuit through a buffer amplifier (para 52). Regarding claim 3 Maderic teach the reference voltage is approximately 4.096 V (para 47, 52-53). Regarding claim 4, Maderic teaches the reference voltage source is operatively coupled to the ADC through the buffer amplifier (para 49). Regarding claim 5, Maderic teaches the one or more processing components are disposed on a first board and the one or more I/O components are disposed on a second board (para 47). Regarding claim 6, Maderic teaches the one or more digitization circuits comprise one or more of: an integrating amplifier; a 2:1 multiplexor; an ADC; and one or more external integrating capacitors (para 70). Regarding claim 7, Maderic teaches the one or more level shifters convert one or more signals received from the one or more processing components at about 1.8 V to one or more signals sent to the digitization circuit at about 5 V and converts one or more signals received from the digitization circuit at about 5 V to one or more signals sent to the one or more processing components at about 1.8 V (para 70). Regarding claim 8, Maderic teaches the one or more signals received from the one or more processing components comprise a convert (CONV) signal from the EVSYS (para 47). Regarding claim 9, Maderic teaches the one or more signals received from the one or more processing components comprise digital controls for the one or more digitization circuits (para 47). Regarding claim 10, Maderic teaches the one or more processing components further comprise: one or more ambient temperature sensors operatively coupled to the ADC (para 52 Regarding claim 11, Maderic teaches the one or more processing components further comprise: a system clock and a memory operatively coupled to the processor, the memory storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, generate a CONV signal based off a timing signal from the system clock (para 52-53). Regarding claim 12, Maderic teaches the CONV signal extends a natural period of the integration of the one or more digitization circuits from a few milliseconds to as long as desired (para 52-53). Regarding claim 13, Maderic teaches the system clock and the one or more digitization circuits operate at a clock rate of about 15 MHz (para 52-53). Regarding claim 14, Maderic teaches the one or more processing components further comprise: a power supply operatively coupled to the first part of the I/O connector, the power supply configured to step down an input voltage of about 24 VDC to an operating voltage of the one or more processing components (para 52-53). Regarding claim 15, Maderic teaches the first part of the I/O connector and the second part of the I/O connector are configured to be attached and detached (para 47). Regarding claim 16, Maderic teaches the communications interface is configured for communications through one or more interfaces and/or protocols comprising Ethernet, EtherCAT, CAN, ProfiBus, ProfiNet, and USB (para 46). Regarding claim 17, Maderic teaches the protection circuitry comprises one or more fuses configured in series and a transient-voltage-suppression (TVS) diode (para 52-53). Regarding claim 18, Maderic teaches one or more of the one or more processing components and the one or more I/O components are disposed on a printed circuit board (PCB) having a thickness of approximately 0.8mm (para 47 Regarding claim 19, Maderic teaches the one or more digitization circuits convert an analog signal from the photo detector proportional to an intensity of infrared (IR) radiation to a 20-bit digital number (para 3). Regarding claim 20, Maderic teaches the EVSYS is a peripheral that allows other peripherals on the one or more processing components to signal directly to each other independently of the processor (para 52-53). Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Lu et al. (US 20210116564). Regarding claim 1, Brown teaches a system comprising: a photo detector; one or more processing components comprising one or more digitization circuits operatively coupled to the photo detector, one or more level shifters, and a microcontroller operatively coupled to the one or more digitization circuits through the one or more level shifters, and a first part of an input/output (I/O) connector, the microcontroller comprising one or more of: an analog to digital converter (ADC), a processor, an EVENT system (EVSYS), a capture control unit (CCU), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO), and a universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART) interface (para 33); and one or more I/O components operatively coupled to the one or more processing components, the one or more I/O components comprising one or more of a communications interface, protection circuitry, and a second part of the I/O connector (par 21). Claim(s) 1 5 and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Brown et al.(WO 2016081841). Regarding claim 1, Brown teaches a radiometric temperature measurement system comprising: a photo detector 120; one or more processing components comprising one or more digitization circuits operatively coupled to the photo detector, one or more level shifters 156, and a microcontroller 128 operatively coupled to the one or more digitization circuits through the one or more level shifters, and a first part of an input/output (I/O) connector 154, the microcontroller comprising one or more of: an analog to digital converter (ADC), a processor, an EVENT system (EVSYS), a capture control unit (CCU), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO), and a universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART) interface; and one or more I/O components operatively coupled to the one or more processing components, the one or more I/O components comprising one or more of a communications interface 154, protection circuitry, and a second part of the I/O connector (see EP 23812482, PCT written opinion). Regarding claim 5, Brown teaches the one or more processing components are disposed on a first board and the one or more I/O components are disposed on a second board (element 124). Regarding claim 10, Brown teaches the one or more processing components further comprise: one or more ambient temperature sensors operatively coupled to the ADC (142). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 2-9 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Brown. Regarding claims 2-3, Brown fails to teach the one or more processing components further comprise: a reference voltage source operatively coupled to the digitization circuit through a buffer amplifier and the reference voltage is approximately 4.096 V. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to adapt the claimed reference voltage since it would provide proper voltage to operate the device. Regarding claim 4, Brown teaches the reference voltage source is operatively coupled to the ADC through the buffer amplifier (ADC 126). Regarding claim 6, Brown teaches the one or more digitization circuits comprise one or more of: an integrating amplifier; a 2:1 multiplexor; an ADC; and one or more external integrating capacitors. Regarding claim 7, Brown fails to teach the one or more level shifters convert one or more signals received from the one or more processing components at about 1.8 V to one or more signals sent to the digitization circuit at about 5 V and converts one or more signals received from the digitization circuit at about 5 V to one or more signals sent to the one or more processing components at about 1.8 V. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to adapt the claimed level shifters since it would provide proper voltage to operate the device. Regarding claim 8, Brown teaches the one or more signals received from the one or more processing components comprise a convert (CONV) signal from the EVSYS (not limitative). Regarding claim 9, Brown teaches the one or more signals received from the one or more (not limitative). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HOON K SONG whose telephone number is (571)272-2494. The examiner can normally be reached M to Th 10am to 7pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Makiya can be reached at 571-272-2273. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /HOON K SONG/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2884
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 15, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+8.3%)
2y 4m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1536 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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