Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/868,460

ELECTRICAL CONNECTING APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Nov 22, 2024
Priority
Jul 28, 2022 — JP 2022-120167 +1 more
Examiner
MCANDREW, CHRISTOPHER P
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Nihon Micron Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
837 granted / 975 resolved
+25.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
994
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
86.4%
+46.4% vs TC avg
§102
8.3%
-31.7% vs TC avg
§112
3.1%
-36.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 975 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-4 & 6-8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) & (a)(2) as being anticipated by Eldridge et al (U.S. PGPub # 2007/0139061). Regarding Independent claim 1, Eldridge teaches: An electrical connecting apparatus comprising: a wiring board (Fig. 2 Element 202, the wiring substrate. See paragraphs 0058-0059, 0062, & elsewhere.) electrically connected to a testing device (Paragraph 0059 wherein it states that the “Wiring substrate 202 can include channel connectors 208 for making electrical connections with the communications channels to and from the tester (not shown).”); a probe board (Fig. 2 Element 209. See paragraphs 0066-0068.) provided on a bottom surface side of the wiring board (Fig. 2 Elements 202 and 209 wherein 202 is depicted above 209. See paragraphs 0066-0068.) and having one or more probe attachment parts (Fig. 3A-3C Elements 209, 230, 236, & 238. See paragraphs 0068 & 0072-0077.) on which a plurality of probes are mounted for each electrode terminal of a test subject that has one or more electrode terminals (Fig. 3A-3C Elements 209, 230, 236, & 238. See paragraphs 0068 & 0072-0077.), the plurality of probes being electrically contacted with the corresponding electrode terminals (Fig. 3A-3C Elements 209, 230, 236, & 238. See paragraphs 0068 & 0072-0077.); and a cover member that adjusts flatness of the probe board and has at least one or more flatness adjustment mechanisms provided corresponding to each of the probe attachment parts of the probe board (Fig. 2 & 3A Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively. See also Fig. 4 Elements 204 & 206 wherein these elements clearly show inclination adjustment.). PNG media_image1.png 784 604 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 304 656 media_image2.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 1, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches each of the flatness adjustment mechanisms comprises: a contact member placed on a top surface of the wiring board to apply a load to the probe board through the wiring board (Fig. 4 Elements 204, 205, 202, & 209 wherein 204 & 206 apply pressure through 202, the wiring board or substrate. Fig. 2 & 3A-3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively.); and an adjustment member that adjusts the load applied by the contact member to the probe board (See Fig. 4 wherein 209 is shown changing inclination. Fig. 2 & 3A-3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively.). PNG media_image3.png 284 766 media_image3.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 304 656 media_image2.png Greyscale Regarding claim 3, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 2, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches the adjustment member adjusts the load of the contact member by adjusting the pressure on the contact member on the wiring board (See Fig. 4 wherein 209 is shown changing inclination. Fig. 2 & 3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively.). PNG media_image3.png 284 766 media_image3.png Greyscale Regarding claim 4, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 2, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches the contact member has a contact portion that contacts the wiring board and a pressure receiving portion that transmits pressure from the adjustment member to the contact portion (Fig. 2 & 3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively.), and a shape of the contact portion corresponds to a shape of the probe attachment portion (Fig. 2 & 3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively.). PNG media_image3.png 284 766 media_image3.png Greyscale Regarding claim 6, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 1, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches a reinforcing member provided on a top surface side of the wiring board (Fig. 2, 3A-3C, & 4 Elements 202, 204, & 206.), wherein a space is provided in a center of the reinforcing member on the wiring board, and the cover member having one or more of the flatness adjustment mechanisms is provided in the center of the reinforcing member (Fig. 2, 3A-3C, & 4 Elements 202, 204, & 206.). PNG media_image3.png 284 766 media_image3.png Greyscale Regarding claim 7, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 1, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches the cover member having the flatness adjustment mechanism is removable from the reinforcing member (Fig. 2 wherein all elements are removable. Anything can be taken apart.). Regarding claim 8, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 1, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches the cover member is provided with the flatness adjustment mechanism for each of the probe attachment parts at the corresponding position of each of the probe attachment parts and the flatness adjustment mechanism at a position corresponding to a center of gravity of the probe board (Fig. 2 & 3A-3C Elements 204 & 206, the stiffener and adjustment plate, respectively. See also Fig. 4 Elements 204 & 206 wherein these elements clearly show inclination adjustment.). PNG media_image3.png 284 766 media_image3.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 304 656 media_image2.png Greyscale Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claim 5 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Eldridge et al (U.S. PGPub # 2007/0139061) in view of Mulligan et al (U.S. Pat. # 6,407,568). Regarding claim 5, Eldridge teaches all elements of claim 2, upon which this claim depends. Eldridge teaches the contact member has a contact portion that contacts the wiring board and a pressure receiving portion that transmits pressure from the adjustment member to the contact portion (See Fig. 2, 3C, & 4 wherein all elements are in contact with one another and the system is meant to have all elements press against one another.). Eldridge does not explicitly teach the contact portion has a collision avoidance portion that avoids collision with electronic components on the wiring board. Mulligan teaches the contact portion has a collision avoidance portion that avoids collision with electronic components on the wiring board (Column 5 lines 25-29, column 4 lines 35-40, column 4 lines 50-67, & column 6 line 56 through column 7 line 14. See Fig. 4 & 6 ). PNG media_image4.png 716 412 media_image4.png Greyscale PNG media_image5.png 462 726 media_image5.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective time of filing to apply the teachings of Mulligan to the teachings of Eldridge such that the contact portion would have a collision avoidance portion that avoids collision with electronic components on the wiring board because this allows on to prevent damage of the device under test as well as the probing structure itself. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The prior art listed but not cited represents the previous state of the art and analogous art that teaches some of the limitations claimed by applicant. Specifically, U.S. PGPub # 2019/0064219 depicts a similar set of structural elements as does U.S. PGPub # 2014/0028341. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHRISTOPHER P MCANDREW whose telephone number is (469)295-9025. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 6-4:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Lee Rodak can be reached on 571-270-5628. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CHRISTOPHER P MCANDREW/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2858
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 22, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+14.0%)
2y 3m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 975 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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