Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/881,070

MOVEMENT CONTROL METHOD, PROGRAM, AND MOVEMENT CONTROL SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 03, 2025
Examiner
REDHEAD JR., ASHLEY L
Art Unit
3661
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allow Rate
306 granted / 337 resolved
+38.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
359
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
18.3%
-21.7% vs TC avg
§103
56.9%
+16.9% vs TC avg
§102
17.8%
-22.2% vs TC avg
§112
4.5%
-35.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 337 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Status of the Application The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Status of the Claims This action is in response to the applicant’s filing on January 03, 2025. Claims 1 – 8 have been amended. Claims 9 – 11 are new. Claims 1 – 11 are pending and examined below. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements (IDS) submitted on January 03, 2025 has been considered by the Examiner. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers submitted under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d), which papers have been placed of record in the file. Acknowledgment is made of applicant's claim for foreign priority based on an application filed in The Republic of Japan on July 26, 2022. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. § 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. § 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 148 USPQ 459 (1966), that are applied for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 1 – 5, 7, 9 - 11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2017 /0038779 A1 to FUJIMORI (herein after "Fujimori") in view of Japanese Patent No. JP2020030639A to KAI Kensuke. (herein after "Kensuke"). (Note: Claim language is in bold typeface, and the Examiner’s comments and cited passages from the prior art reference(s) are in normal typeface.) As to Claim 1, (Currently Amended) Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system discloses a movement control method (see Fig. 2 ~ illustrates a control schematic of fork lift 13 having a monitoring of the fork lift forks by lift height sensor 26, PNG media_image1.png 634 764 media_image1.png Greyscale Fig. 4 ~ illustrates a general control schematic of fork lift 13 relative to UAS 11 which is deployed when the forks 24 of forklift 13 exceed a safe working height, and PNG media_image2.png 732 532 media_image2.png Greyscale see ¶0032 ~ "When the lift height sensor 26 determines that the lifted height of the forks 24 exceeds the first threshold Tl, the vehicle controller 32 outputs an instruction to the rotary wing UAS 11 to start flying and capturing images"), comprising setting a first position toward a first mobile body and a second position that is an evacuation destination of the first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034), and setting a first moving route to the first position and a second moving route to the second position (see ¶0035 ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"); moving a second mobile body including an imaging device to the first position toward the first mobile body based on the first moving route (see ¶0036 ~ "When the rotary-wing UAS 11 is at the second position S2, the field covered by the camera 47 includes the forks 24, the lift bracket 25, and storage portion of the shelf L into or from which a load Wis placed or taken out. In other words, the second position S2 enables the camera 47 to capture images of the forklift truck 10 and the shelf L in one frame of image" and ¶0039). As shown above, Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system teaches moving the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori)(see ¶0036 and ¶0039; Fujimori), but does not explicitly disclose the aspect of (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) moving to a second position. On the other hand, KAI Kensuke’s unmanned conveyance system provides more clarification regarding moving the first mobile body and the second mobile body to a second position based on the second moving route when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0009; Kensuke ~ "unmanned guided vehicle... determines that an abnormal state exists when the guidance detection unit cannot detect" for instance, guidance including but not limited to, guide lines L that unmanned guided vehicle 30 (AGV) would follow, ¶0010 - ¶0011; Kensuke ~ unmanned aerial vehicle 1 captures an image of the environment around the unmanned guided vehicle 30 herein by example being a ceiling area of a warehouse building interior, and ¶0024; Kensuke) wherein the moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image of a surrounding (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) while positioning the second mobile body within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1", ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position.) It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. . As to Claim 2, (Currently Amended) Fujimori / Kensuke discloses the movement control method according to claim 1, wherein moving the first mobile body to the second position includes moving the second mobile body toward the second position while keeping a distance from the first mobile body within the predetermined distance range (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke), causing the imaging device to capture an image of the surrounding while moving the second mobile body toward the second position (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke), and moving the first mobile body so as to follow the second mobile body. (See ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke). As to Claim 3, (Currently Amended) Fujimori / Kensuke discloses the movement control method according to claim 1, wherein moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image of the surrounding while positioning the second mobile body at a fixed position on the first mobile body that is proceeding toward the second position. (See ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke). As to Claim 4, (Currently Amended) Fujimori / Kensuke discloses the movement control method according to claim 1, further comprising displaying an image based on image data captured by the imaging device and an image indicating a position of the second mobile body, while the first mobile body is moving to the second position. (See ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke). As to Claim 5, (Currently Amended) Fujimori/Kensuke discloses the movement control method according to claim 4, wherein the step of displaying the image includes displaying, on the image based on the image data captured by the imaging device in a superimposed manner, information indicating a route along which the second mobile body moves. (See ¶0004, ¶0008, and ¶0049; Fujimori) As to Claim 7, (Currently Amended) Although Fujimori discloses a processing unit 33 (Fig. 2 ~ processing unit 33; Fujimori) which executes instructions that cause a computer to perform, Eckman’s warehouse vehicle tracking system provides more clarification regarding a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium. It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified Fujimori’s processing unit 33 with non-transitory computer readable medium, as taught by Eckman, to provide facility wherein embedded code exists excluding wired, wireless, or other communication links that transport transitory electrical or other signals, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: distinguishing the system such that program code may be executed apart from a transitory, propagating signal, and performed from a permanently stored medium / media and media where data can be stored and later overwritten. Fujimori/Eckman discloses machine-readable instructions that cause a computer to execute setting a first position toward a first mobile body and a second position that is an evacuation destination of the first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034; Fujimori), and setting a first moving route to the first position and a second moving route to the second position (see ¶0035; Fujimori ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"); moving a second mobile body including an imaging device to the first position toward the first mobile body based on the first moving route (see ¶0036; Fujimori ~ "When the rotary-wing UAS 11 is at the second position S2, the field covered by the camera 47 includes the forks 24, the lift bracket 25, and storage portion of the shelf L into or from which a load Wis placed or taken out. In other words, the second position S2 enables the camera 47 to capture images of the forklift truck 10 and the shelf L in one frame of image" and ¶0039; Fujimori). As shown above, Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system teaches moving the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori)(see ¶0036 and ¶0039; Fujimori), but does not explicitly disclose the aspect of (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) moving to a second position. On the other hand, KAI Kensuke’s unmanned conveyance system provides more clarification regarding moving the first mobile body and the second mobile body to a second position based on the second moving route when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0009; Kensuke ~ "unmanned guided vehicle... determines that an abnormal state exists when the guidance detection unit cannot detect" for instance, guidance including but not limited to, guide lines L that unmanned guided vehicle 30 (AGV) would follow, ¶0010 - ¶0011; Kensuke ~ unmanned aerial vehicle 1 captures an image of the environment around the unmanned guided vehicle 30 herein by example being a ceiling area of a warehouse building interior, and ¶0024; Kensuke) wherein the moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image of a surrounding (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) while positioning the second mobile body within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1", ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position.) It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. As to Claim 9, (New) Fujimori discloses a movement control method (see Fig. 2 ~ illustrates a control schematic of fork lift 13 having a monitoring of the fork lift forks by lift height sensor 26, Fig. 3 ~ illustrates a general control schematic of fork lift 13 relative to UAS 11 which is deployed when the forks 24 of forklift 13 exceed a safe working height, and ¶0032 ~ "When the lift height sensor 26 determines that the lifted height of the forks 24 exceeds the first threshold Tl, the vehicle controller 32 outputs an instruction to the rotary wing UAS 11 to start flying and capturing images"), comprising: moving a second mobile body including an imaging device to a first position toward a first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034); and moving the first mobile body to a second position when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0035 ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"). As shown above, Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system teaches moving the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori)(see ¶0036 and ¶0039; Fujimori), but does not explicitly disclose the aspect of (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) moving to a second position. Conversely, KAI Kensuke’s unmanned conveyance system provides more clarification regarding moving of the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image on a side opposite to a traveling direction of the second mobile body on a moving route of the second mobile body (see ¶0009; Kensuke ~ "unmanned guided vehicle... determines that an abnormal state exists when the guidance detection unit cannot detect" for instance, guidance including but not limited to, guide lines L that unmanned guided vehicle 30 (AGV) would follow, ¶0010 - ¶0011; Kensuke ~ unmanned aerial vehicle 1 (UAV) captures an image of the environment around the unmanned guided vehicle 30, and ¶0024; Kensuke. It will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill, that a UAV has the capability to maneuver according to a plurality of degrees of freedom to achieve image capture on a side opposite to a traveling of the UAV) wherein the moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image of a surrounding (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) while positioning the second mobile body within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1", ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position.) It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. As to Claim 10, (New) While Fujimori discloses a processing unit 33 (Fig. 2 ~ processing unit 33; Fujimori) which executes instructions that cause a computer to perform, Eckman’s warehouse vehicle tracking system provides more clarification regarding a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having stored thereon machine-readable instructions that cause a computer to execute the system. (See Fig. 7 ~ non-volatile memory ~ non-transitory computer readable medium and Col. 13, Lines 64 - 66 ~ memory 704 stores information within the computing device 700"). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have modified Fujimori’s processing unit 33 with non-transitory computer readable medium, as taught by Eckman, to provide facility wherein embedded code exists excluding wired, wireless, or other communication links that transport transitory electrical or other signals, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: distinguishing the system such that program code may be executed apart from a transitory, propagating signal, and performed from a permanently stored medium / media and media where data can be stored and later overwritten. Fujimori further discloses moving a second mobile body including an imaging device to a first position toward a first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034; Fujimori); and moving the first mobile body to a second position when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0035; Fujimori ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"), wherein the moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Fujimori). As shown above, Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system teaches moving the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori)(see ¶0036 and ¶0039; Fujimori), but does not explicitly disclose the aspect of (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) moving to a second position. Conversely, KAI Kensuke’s unmanned conveyance system provides more clarification regarding moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image on a side opposite to a traveling direction of the second mobile body on a moving route of the second mobile body (see ¶0009; Kensuke ~ "unmanned guided vehicle... determines that an abnormal state exists when the guidance detection unit cannot detect" for instance, guidance including but not limited to, guide lines L that unmanned guided vehicle 30 (AGV) would follow, ¶0010 - ¶0011; Kensuke ~ unmanned aerial vehicle 1 (UAV) captures an image of the environment around the unmanned guided vehicle 30, and ¶0024; Kensuke. It will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill, that a UAV has the capability to maneuver according to a plurality of degrees of freedom to achieve image capture on a side opposite to a traveling of the UAV) wherein the moving the first mobile body to the second position includes causing the imaging device to capture an image of a surrounding (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) while positioning the second mobile body within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1", ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position.) It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. As to Claim 11, (New) Fujimori discloses a movement control system (see Figs. 2 and 4), comprising: a first mobile body (see Fig. 4 ~ illustrates a general control schematic comprising a first mobile body (fork lift 13)); and a second mobile body including an imaging device (see Figs. 3 ~ illustrates a general arrangement of a second mobile body (UAS 11) having a camera 47), wherein the second mobile body moves to a first position toward the first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034), the first mobile body moves to a second position when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0035 ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"). Kensuke is then relied upon to disclose the second mobile body causes the imaging device to capture an image (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) on a side opposite to a traveling direction of the second mobile body on a moving route of the second mobile body (see ¶0009; Kensuke ~ "unmanned guided vehicle... determines that an abnormal state exists when the guidance detection unit cannot detect" for instance, guidance including but not limited to, guide lines L that unmanned guided vehicle 30 (AGV) would follow, ¶0010 - ¶0011; Kensuke ~ unmanned aerial vehicle 1 (UAV) captures an image of the environment around the unmanned guided vehicle 30, and ¶0024; Kensuke. It will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill, that a UAV has the capability to maneuver according to a plurality of degrees of freedom to achieve image capture on a side opposite to a traveling of the UAV) while remaining within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1",¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. Claims 6 and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2017 /0038779 A1 to FUJIMORI (herein after "Fujimori") in view of Japanese Patent No. JP2020030639A to KAI Kensuke. (herein after "Kensuke") as to claim 1 above, and further in view of World Patent No. WO 2019130973 A1 to TSUGIO SUDOU (herein after "Tsugio"). As to Claim 6, (Currently Amended) Fujimori/Kensuke discloses the movement control method according to claim 1. However, Fujimori/Kensuke does not explicitly disclose wherein moving the first mobile body to the second position includes moving the first mobile body by a remote control device provided at a position distant from the first mobile body. On the other hand, Tsugio discloses wherein moving the first mobile body to the second position includes moving the first mobile body by a remote control device provided at a position distant from the first mobile body. (See ¶0136 ~ "administrator Wb can remotely control the drone 3B to acquire image data of the unmanned vehicle 2A while changing the relative position of the drone 3B with respect to the unmanned vehicle 2A"). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the remote UAV control functionality, as taught by Tsugio, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for remote piloting, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: lower operational costs, and superior versatility for surveillance, inspection, and logistics. As to Claim 8, (Currently Amended) Fujimori disclose a movement control system (see Figs. 2 and 4; Fujimori), comprising: a first mobile body (see Fig. 4 ~ illustrates a general control schematic comprising a first mobile body (fork lift 13); Fujimori); a second mobile body including an imaging device (see Figs. 3 ~ illustrates a general arrangement of a second mobile body (UAS 11) having a camera 47; Fujimori); the second mobile body moves to a first position toward the first mobile body based on the first moving route when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (see Fig. 4 and ¶0033 ~ ¶0034; Fujimori), and the first mobile body and the second mobile body moves move to a second position based on the second moving route when the second mobile body reaches the first position (see ¶0035 ~ "When it is determined that the forklift truck 10 is in the load-handling operation with the forks 24 located at a higher lifted height, the vehicle controller 32 instructs the flying rotary-wing UAS 11 to move to a second position S2"). As shown above, Fujimori’s forklift operation assist system teaches moving the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body (forklift truck 10; Fujimori)(see ¶0036 and ¶0039; Fujimori), but does not explicitly disclose the aspect of (forklift truck 10; Fujimori) moving to a second position. On the other hand, KAI Kensuke’s unmanned conveyance system discloses wherein the second mobile body causes the imaging device to capture an image of a surrounding (see ¶0023 - ¶0024 and ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke) while remaining within a predetermined distance range from the first mobile body, until the first mobile body reaches the second position. (See ¶0023; Kensuke ~ "flight control unit 211 flies the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 along the flight path", ¶0024; Kensuke ~ "the unmanned guided vehicle 30 can travel along the travel route by following the unmanned aerial vehicle 1", ¶0028 - ¶0029; Kensuke ~ as a result of unmanned guided vehicle 30 (an AGV) being unable to detect guide lines L, it then progressively follows unmanned aerial vehicle 1 from one position to the next, until it reaches the designated position by unmanned aerial vehicle 1, which may include, but not be limited to, a second position.) It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the constant image frame capture based upon detected abnormalities, as taught by Kensuke, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for providing consistent sequential movement control instructions when an abnormality in the forklift 10; Fujimori is detected, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: increased reliability in unmanned vehicle guidance. Unlike Fujimori/Kensuke, Tsugio’s work site management system discloses a remote control device (see ¶0136; Tsugio), wherein the remote control device sets a first position toward a first mobile body and a second position that is an evacuation destination of the first mobile body when an abnormality occurs in the first mobile body, and sets a first moving route to the first position and a second moving route to the second position. (See ¶0136 ~ "administrator Wb can remotely control the drone 3B to acquire image data of the unmanned vehicle 2A while changing the relative position of the drone 3B with respect to the unmanned vehicle 2A"; thereby teaching remote piloting of the drone to the second position of unmanned vehicle). It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the UAV based imaging capture of Fujimori with the remote UAV control functionality, as taught by Tsugio, because one of ordinary skill would have been motivated to make this modification in order to allow for remote piloting, thereby enabling benefits, including but not limited to: lower operational costs, and superior versatility for surveillance, inspection, and logistics. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the Examiner should be directed to ASHLEY L. REDHEAD, JR. whose telephone number is (571) 272 - 6952. The Examiner can normally be reached on weekdays, Monday through Thursday, between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m. If attempts to reach the Examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the Examiner’s Supervisor, Peter Nolan can be reached Monday through Friday, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. at (571) 270 – 7016. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ASHLEY L REDHEAD JR./Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3661
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 03, 2025
Application Filed
Feb 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12600604
INFORMATION ACQUISITION SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12602065
DERATING OF REMOTELY CONTROLLED WORK MACHINES BASED ON GEOCACHED CONNECTIVITY INFORMATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12602057
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CLEANER AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12600282
VEHICLE SEAT WITH AUTOMATIC SEAT PART INCLINATION COMPENSATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12594957
Vehicle System and Method for Operating a Functionality, Designed for at Least Partially Automated Driving or Parking, in a Vehicle
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+10.4%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 337 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month