DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Information Disclosure Statement
The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 08/06/2026 and 08/27/2026 are in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner.
Response to Arguments
Applicant's arguments filed on 07/21/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive.
The Applicant submits the following arguments:
Regarding claims 1, 9 and 10, in the remarks on page 8, first and second paragraph, “Bandou does not disclose equalizing the image based on the property of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected; ….Bandou does not equalize a distorted captured image based on the property of the camera device so as to correct the distortion of the captured image; …Bandou ‘s judment is made against a separate reference image, and not based on a property of the camera device, Bandou does not verify whether an equalizing of the captured image was carried out correctly”.
In response to the arguments, the Examiner respectfully disagrees with the Applicant for the reasons set forth below:
Regarding claims 1, 9 and 10, Bandous discloses the installation parameters are reasonable in step S20, so the synthetic image is corrected based on the installation parameters, such that the distortion of synthetic image is corrected (see fig. 6 and par. [0103]). Bandou does correct a distorted captured image based on the installation parameters so as to correct the distortion of the captured image as obtained good synthetic image; …Boudou’s judgment is compare between synthetic image with reference image, the synthetic image is obtained based on the installation parameters, so Bandou’s judgment is based on installation parameters; Bandou does verify the synthetic is carried out correctly based on step S20 is perform successful (see fig. 6 and pars. [0099], [0103]).
It is clear that Bandou encompasses all limitations recited above.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless –
(a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention.
Claims 1-4 and 7-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Bandou (US 2012/0293659).
Regarding claim 1, Bandou discloses a method for capturing an image outside a motor vehicle, comprising:
capturing an image outside a motor vehicle using a camera device, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 1 and pars. [0048], [0104], capturing an image outside the vehicle 9 using a camera device 21, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device 21);
capturing a property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0087], [0091], wherein capturing image including installation parameters);
equalizing the image based on the property of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected (Bandou: see fig. 6 and par. [0103], in which equalizing the image based on installation parameters of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected):
checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing one or more image features in the equalized image with one or more predefined features defined by the property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0099], [0103], note that checking the equalized image based on the installation parameters to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing synthetic image with reference image defined by the installation parameter of the camera device); and
providing the equalized image to a user of the motor vehicle (Bandou: see pars. [0050]-[0051], providing the synthetic image to a user of the vehicle 9).
Regarding claim 2, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
enabling a function of the motor vehicle depending on the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device (Bandou: see par. [0050], wherein the driver can perform some actions such as pressing the brake pedal based on the synthesis image displayed based on the property of the camera device 21 as the driver of the vehicle 9 can grasp the situation around the vehicle in near real time based on the synthesis image being displayed).
Regarding claim 3, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device comprises checking image features (Bandou: see fig. 6 and par. [0099], wherein calibration process includes checking the synthetic image).
Regarding claim 4, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device is carried out in a functionally safe area (One of ordinary skill in the art would understand that the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device is carried out in a functionally safe area).
Regarding claim 7, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the camera property comprises a captured image section (Bandou: see fig. 4).
Regarding claim 8, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the camera property comprises an element captured in the image (Bandou: see fig. 4).
Regarding claim 9, Bandou discloses an apparatus for capturing an image outside a motor vehicle, wherein the apparatus is designed to carry out a method, the method comprising:
capturing an image outside a motor vehicle using a camera device, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 1 and pars. [0048], [0104], capturing an image outside the vehicle 9 using a camera device 21, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device 21);
capturing a property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0087], [0091], wherein capturing image including installation parameters);
equalizing the image based on the property of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected (Bandou: see fig. 6 and par. [0103], in which equalizing the image based on installation parameters of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected):
checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing one or more image features in the equalized image with one or more predefined features defined by the property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0099], [0103], note that checking the equalized image based on the installation parameters to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing synthetic image with reference image defined by the installation parameter of the camera device); and
providing the equalized image to a user of the motor vehicle (Bandou: see pars. [0050]-[0051], providing the synthetic image to a user of the vehicle 9).
Regarding claim 10, Bandou discloses a motor vehicle comprising an apparatus for capturing an image outside the motor vehicle, wherein the apparatus is designed to carry out a method, the method comprising:
capturing an image outside a motor vehicle using a camera device, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 1 and pars. [0048], [0104], capturing an image outside the vehicle 9 using a camera device 21, the captured image being distorted due to the nature of the camera device 21);
capturing a property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0087], [0091], wherein capturing image including installation parameters);
equalizing the image based on the property of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected (Bandou: see fig. 6 and par. [0103], in which equalizing the image based on installation parameters of the camera device, such that the distortion of the captured image is corrected):
checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing one or more image features in the equalized image with one or more predefined features defined by the property of the camera device (Bandou: see fig. 6 and pars. [0099], [0103], note that checking the equalized image based on the installation parameters to verify whether the equalizing of the image was carried out correctly, by comparing synthetic image with reference image defined by the installation parameter of the camera device); and
providing the equalized image to a user of the motor vehicle (Bandou: see pars. [0050]-[0051], providing the synthetic image to a user of the vehicle 9).
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
Claim 6 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Bandou (US 2012/0293659).
Regarding claim 6, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1.
Bandou does not explicitly disclose that the camera property comprises a model of the camera device.
The Examiner takes Official Notice that the camera property comprises a model of the camera device is well known in the art.
Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to incorporate that camera property into Bandou’s system.
The motivation to do so is to classify the camera.
Claim 5 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Bandou (US 2012/0293659) in view of Alsheimer (US 2024/0288355).
Regarding claim 5, Bandou discloses the method as claimed in claim 1.
Bandou does not explicitly disclose that the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device is carried out using artificial intelligence.
On the other hand, Alsheimer teaches that the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device is carried out using artificial intelligence (Alsheimer: see par. [0051], wherein the steps of comparing the measured values to the predetermined values and/or generating the image calibration information are performed using machine learning, deep learning or artificial intelligence methods).
One would have been modified to include artificial intelligence method as taught by Alsheimer in the apparatus of Bandou to enable accurate generating of the image calibration information (Alsheimer: see par. [0051]).
Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teaching of Alsheimer with the Bandous’s system to include that the checking the equalized image based on the property of the camera device is carried out using artificial intelligence.
Conclusion
THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a).
A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action.
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHAN T H NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)272-3452. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8AM-4PM.
Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Lin Ye can be reached at 571-272-7372. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000.
/CHAN T NGUYEN/Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2638
/LIN YE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2638