Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/888,958

RAPID ASSEMBLY KEYBOARD

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Sep 18, 2024
Examiner
AUGUSTIN, CHRISTOPHER L
Art Unit
2841
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Dell Products L.P.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
439 granted / 562 resolved
+10.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
24 currently pending
Career history
569
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
48.0%
+8.0% vs TC avg
§102
35.0%
-5.0% vs TC avg
§112
13.9%
-26.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 562 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 08/07/2026 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-5, 9-13 and 17-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhou US 20100277858 in view of Anderson US 6104604. Regarding claim 1, Zhou US 20100277858 discloses (in Fig. 2 and 4) an information handling system (200) comprising: a keyboard (25/45) comprising a plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) and (a connector 251) configured to electrically couple to a connector (215) of the information handling system (200); and a chassis (21/41) comprising a plurality of keyboard engagement features (213/215), wherein: the keyboard (25/45) is configured to slide relative to the chassis (21/41) in a first direction (towards the display 23) such that the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) mechanically couple to the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213 as depicted in Fig. 2-3); and the keyboard (25/45) is configured to slide relative to the chassis (21/41) in a second direction (away from the display 23) such that the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) mechanically uncouple from the plurality of keyboard engagement features (213; as depicted in Fig. 3-2). Zhou does not explicitly disclose the keyboard comprising a combined card edge connector, wherein the combined card edge connector comprises a plurality of edge connectors. However, Anderson US 6104604 discloses (in Fig. 2) a removable keyboard (200) comprising a connector (240) and the connector (240 can alternatively be selected from a wide variety of connectors including a card edge connector see col. 4 Ln. 8-11). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to select from a wide variety of connectors, as taught by Anderson have the connector of Zhou be a combined card edge connector comprises a plurality of edge connectors, in order to reduce cost and provide desired connection. Regarding claim 2, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses the information handling system of Claim 1, wherein: the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253 of Zhou) comprise a plurality of standoffs (left and right 253 of Zhou) coupled to the keyboard (25 as depicted in Fig. 2 of Zhou); and the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou) comprise a plurality of openings (left and right 213 of Zhou) formed in the chassis (21 as depicted in Fig. 2 of Zhou). Regarding claim 3, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses the information handling system of Claim 1, wherein: the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253/453 of Zhou) comprise a plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) coupled to the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou); and the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213/419 of Zhou) comprise: a plurality of openings (left and right 419 of Zhou) configured to receive the plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 of Zhou); and a plurality of hook structures (left and right 4191 of Zhou) configured to mechanically couple to the plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 of Zhou). Regarding claim 4, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses the information handling system of Claim 1, wherein: the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253/453 of Zhou) comprise a plurality of recesses (stepped recesses of left and right 253 of Zhou) formed in the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou); and the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213/419 of Zhou) comprise a plurality of standoffs (protruding portions of left and right 213 in Fig. 2 of Zhou) coupled to the chassis (21 of Zhou). Regarding claim 5, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses the information handling system of Claim 1, wherein the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) further comprises a plurality of alignment structures (left and right 453 of Zhou) and the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) comprises a plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 of Zhou), wherein the plurality of alignment structures (left and right 453 of Zhou) are configured to align with the plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 of Zhou) when the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou) are mechanically coupled to the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253 of Zhou). Regarding claim 9, Zhou US 20100277858 discloses (in Fig. 2 and 4 a structure that would follow steps of) a method for making an information handling system (200/400) comprising: forming a keyboard (25/45) comprising a plurality of chassis engagement features (253); coupling (a connector 251) configured to electrically couple to a connector (215) of the information handling system (200); and forming a chassis (21/41) comprising a plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213), wherein: the keyboard (25/45) is configured to slide relative to the chassis in a first direction (towards the display 23) such that the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) mechanically couple to the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213; as depicted in Fig. 2-3); and the keyboard (25/45) is configured to slide relative to the chassis (21/41) in a second direction (away from the display 23) such that the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) mechanically uncouple from the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213; as depicted in Fig. 3-2). Zhou does not explicitly disclose a combined card edge connector, wherein the combined card edge connector comprises a plurality of edge connectors. However, Anderson US 6104604 discloses (in Fig. 2) a removable keyboard (200) comprising a connector (240) and the connector (240 can alternatively be selected from a wide variety of connectors including a card edge connector see col. 4 Ln. 8-11). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to select from a wide variety of connectors, as taught by Anderson have the connector of Zhou be a combined card edge connector comprises a plurality of edge connectors, in order to reduce cost and provide desired connection. Regarding claim 10, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 9, wherein: forming the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) comprises coupling a plurality of standoffs (left and right 253 of Zhou) to the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou); and forming the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) comprises forming a plurality of openings (left and right 213 of Zhou) in the chassis (21/41 of Zhou). Regarding claim 11, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 9, wherein: forming the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) comprises coupling a plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) to the keyboard (25/45 as depicted in Fig. 4 of Zhou); and forming the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) comprises: forming a plurality of openings (left and right 419 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) configured to receive the plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 of Zhou); and forming a plurality of hook structures (left and right 4191 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) configured to mechanically couple to the plurality of latch structures (left and right 453 of Zhou). Regarding claim 12, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 9, wherein: forming the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) comprises forming a plurality of recesses (stepped recesses of left and right 253 in Fig. 1 and 4 of Zhou) in the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou); and forming the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) comprises coupling a plurality of standoffs (protrusions of left and right 213 in Fig. 2 and 4 of Zhou) to the chassis (21/41 of Zhou). Regarding claim 13, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 9, wherein: forming the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) further comprises coupling a plurality of alignment structures (left and right 453 of Zhou) to the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou); and forming the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) further comprises forming a plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 of Zhou) in the chassis (21/41 of Zhou), wherein the plurality of alignment structures (left and right 453 of Zhou) are configured to align with the plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 of Zhou) when the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 253 of Zhou) are mechanically coupled to the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou). Regarding claim 17, Zhou US 20100277858 discloses (in Fig. 2 and 4 a structure that would follow steps of) a method of assembling a keyboard (25/45) to a chassis (21/41) of an information handling system (200/400) comprising sliding the keyboard (25/45) relative to the chassis (21/41) in a first direction (towards the display 23) such that a plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 253) of the keyboard (25/45) mechanically couple to a plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 213) of the chassis (21/41) and (a connector 251) of the keyboard (25/45) electrically couples to a connector (215) of the information handling system (200). Zhou does not explicitly disclose a combined card edge connector. However, Anderson US 6104604 discloses (in Fig. 2) a removable keyboard (200) comprising a connector (240) and the connector (240 can alternatively be selected from a wide variety of connectors including a card edge connector see col. 4 Ln. 8-11). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to select from a wide variety of connectors, as taught by Anderson have the connector of Zhou be a combined card edge connector, in order to reduce cost and provide desired connection. Regarding claim 18, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 17, further comprising aligning a plurality of alignment structures (453 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) of the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) with a plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 in Fig. 4 of Zhou) of the chassis (21/41 of Zhou), wherein the plurality of alignment structures (left and right 453 of Zhou) align with the plurality of alignment holes (left and right 419 of Zhou) when the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 253 of Zhou) are mechanically coupled to the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou). Regarding claim 19, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 17, wherein mechanically coupling the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou) to the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 253 of Zhou) comprises mechanically coupling a plurality of standoffs (left and right 253 in Fig. 2 of Zhou) of the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) to a plurality of openings (left and right 213 in Fig. 2 of Zhou) formed in the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) such that movement of the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) is constrained relative to the chassis (21/41 of Zhou). Regarding claim 20, Zhou discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 17, further comprising sliding the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) relative to the chassis (21/41 of Zhou) in a second direction (away from the display 23 of Zhou) such that the plurality of chassis engagement features (left and right 213 of Zhou) decouples from the plurality of keyboard engagement features (left and right 253 as depicted in Fig. 3-2 of Zhou). Claim(s) 6-7 and 14-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhou in view of Anderson as applied to claims 1 and 9 above, and further in view of Weng US 20040190239. Regarding claim 6, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses the information handling system of Claim 1. Zhou in view of Anderson do not explicitly wherein the chassis further comprises a first plurality of magnets configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard. However, Weng US 20040190239 discloses a chassis (10) and a keyboard (20) comprising magnets (16/26); wherein the chassis (10) comprises a first plurality of magnets (16) configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard (20). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the chassis and keyboard of Zhou in view of Anderson further comprising magnets, wherein the chassis comprises a first plurality of magnets configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard, as taught by Weng (see [0023] of Weng), in order to further secure the keyboard to the chassis by magnetic attraction. Regarding claim 7, Zhou in view of Anderson in view of Weng discloses the information handling system of Claim 6, wherein the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) further comprises a second plurality of magnets (26 in Fig. 1 of Weng) configured to magnetically couple to the first plurality of magnets (16 of Weng), wherein the first plurality of magnets (16 of Weng) are further configured to facilitate alignment of the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) relative to the chassis (21/41 of Zhou). Regarding claim 14, Zhou in view of Anderson discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 9. Zhou in view of Anderson do not explicitly wherein forming the chassis further comprises coupling a first plurality of magnets to the chassis, wherein the first plurality of magnets is configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard. However, Weng US 20040190239 discloses a chassis (10) and a keyboard (20) comprising magnets (16/26); wherein the chassis (10) comprises a first plurality of magnets (16), wherein the first plurality of magnets (16) is configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard (20). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the chassis and keyboard of Zhou in view of Anderson further comprising magnets, wherein forming the chassis further comprises coupling a first plurality of magnets to the chassis, wherein the first plurality of magnets is configured to magnetically couple to the keyboard, as taught by Weng (see [0023] of Weng), in order to further secure the keyboard to the chassis by magnetic attraction. Regarding claim 15, Zhou in view of Anderson in view of Weng discloses (a structure that would follow steps of) the method of Claim 14, wherein forming the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) further comprises coupling a second plurality of magnets (26 in Fig. 1 of Weng) to the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou), wherein the second plurality of magnets (26 of Weng) is configured to magnetically couple to the first plurality of magnets (16 of Weng), and wherein the first plurality of magnets (16 of Weng) is further configured to facilitate alignment of the keyboard (25/45 of Zhou) relative to the chassis (21/41 of Zhou). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see pg. 7, filed 08/07/2026, with respect to the rejection(s) of claim(s) 17-20 under 35 U.S.C. 102 have been fully considered and are persuasive. However, upon further consideration, a new ground(s) of rejection is made in view of Zhou in view of Anderson. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Ramirez US 5184961 Fig. 1 discloses a combined card edge connector. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to CHRISTOPHER L AUGUSTIN whose telephone number is (571)270-7659. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday 8 am - 3 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Allen L Parker can be reached at 303-297-4722. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /CHRISTOPHER L AUGUSTIN/Examiner, Art Unit 2841 /JAMES WU/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2841
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Prosecution Timeline

Show 3 earlier events
Apr 27, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 27, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
May 06, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Aug 07, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 02, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Sep 05, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+14.1%)
2y 4m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 562 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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