Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 01, 2026
Application No. 18/889,260

Devices, Methods, and Graphical User Interfaces for Interaction with an Intensity-Sensitive Input Region

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Sep 18, 2024
Priority
May 07, 2018 — provisional 62/668,187 +3 more
Examiner
XIAO, DI
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Apple Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 3m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
484 granted / 621 resolved
+17.9% vs TC avg
Strong +21% interview lift
Without
With
+21.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 4m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
635
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
§103
66.6%
+26.6% vs TC avg
§102
14.8%
-25.2% vs TC avg
§112
11.6%
-28.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 621 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . 1. This action is responsive to communications: Application filed on September 18, 2024, and Drawings filed on September 18, 2024. 2. Claims 1–13 are pending in this case. Claim 1, 12, 13 are independent claims. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 7 and 8 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. With regard to claim 7, the prior arts do not disclose the aspect wherein detecting the first user input includes detecting a first portion of the first user input and detecting a second portion of the first user input following the first portion of the first user input, wherein the first portion of the first user input does not meet a first input threshold, and the second portion of the first input meets the first input threshold, and wherein the method includes: in response to detecting the first portion of the first user input, displaying a portion, less than all, of the first plurality of selectable options; and in response to detecting the second portion of the first user input, expanding the portion, less than all, of the first plurality of selectable options, to display an entirety of the first plurality of selectable options. This claim is quite unique I the sense that the system detects a first portion of the first input to determine the input does not meet a first threshold and the second portion of the first input meets the same first input threshold and then expanding the portions less than all of the first plurality of selectable options based on the determination. These limitations in combination with the other limitations are not specifically taught by the prior arts. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1, 2, 3, 12, 13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim Patent no.: 10386942B2, in view of Westerman, Patent. NO.: 8059101 B2. With regard to claim 1: Kim discloses a method, comprising: at an electronic device with a display (See fig. 1, 5 and paragraph 30 column 4 line 47 to line 55 wherein the electronic device 100 includes a rotary member 101, a button 115, and a display 130. ) , and a first input region that is separate from the display (See fig. 1, 5 and paragraph 30 column 4 line 47 to line 55 wherein the electronic device 100 includes a rotary member 101, a button 115, and a display 130, wherein the first input region is outside of display 130), detecting, on the first input region that is separate from the display, a first user input that meets first criteria (See fig. 4B, and paragraph 52 column 6 liner 50 to linear 54 wherein the first input is press a button 115 which is separate from the display 130 ), wherein the first criteria require that the first user input selecting the region that is separate from the display (See fig. 4B, and paragraph 52 column 6 liner 50 to linear 54 wherein the first input is press a button 115 which is separate from the display 130 ); in response to detecting the first user input that meets the first criteria on the first input region that is separate from the display, displaying a first plurality of selectable options in a first region of a user interface that is shown on the display (see fig. 5 A and paragraph 52 to 55 column 6 liner 50 to column 7 line 3 for display a selectable menus after the first input); while displaying the first plurality of selectable options in the first region of the user interface that is shown on the display, detecting, on the first input region that is separate from the display, a second user input that meets second criteria, wherein the second criteria require that input threshold in order for the second criteria to be met (See paragraph 62 column 7 line 52 to line 57 wherein The control module 140 may determine a rotation direction and a rotation angle of a rotary member 101. For example, the control module 140 may control the display 130 to change an object group, displayed on the display 130, according to a rotation direction and a rotation angle of the rotary member 101.); and in response to detecting the second user input that meets the second criteria: in accordance with a determination that a movement of the second user input relative to the first input region has a first set of characteristic values, selecting a first selectable option from the first plurality of selectable options (see paragraph 64 column 7 line 64 column 8 line 7 wherein if the rotary member 101 rotates in a left direction (or a counterclockwise direction), the control module 140 may control the display 130 to display an object group prior to an object group displayed on the first layer 131.); and in accordance with a determination that the movement of the second user input relative to the first input region has a second set of characteristic values different from the first set of characteristic values, selecting a second selectable option, different from the first selectable option, from the first plurality of selectable options (see paragraph 64 column 7 line 64 column 8 line 7 wherein If the rotary member 101 rotates in a right direction (or a clockwise direction), the control module 140 may control the display 130 to display an object group subsequent to an object group displayed on the first layer 131). Kim does not disclose the aspect wherein the first criteria require that the first user input includes less than a first threshold amount of movement relative to the first input region in a first amount of time in order for the first criteria to be met; wherein the second criteria require that the second user input includes more than the first threshold amount of movement relative to the first input region in the first amount of time in order for the second criteria to be met. However Westerman discloses the aspect wherein the first criteria require that the first user input includes less than a first threshold amount of movement relative to the first input region in a first amount of time in order for the first criteria to be met ((See paragraph 37 and 38 wherein the system determine whether the first input is less than a minimum amount of distance and wherein the system also look at a first amount of time for the first input); wherein the second criteria require that the second user input includes more than the first threshold amount of movement relative to the first input region in the first amount of time in order for the second criteria to be met (see paragraph 40 column 8 line 55 to line 62 if the path has been determined to exceed the minimum length threshold for a swipe gesture (block 1007) and has been determined to be less than the maximum time threshold for a swipe threshold (block 1009), the path can be interpreted as a swipe event.). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Westerman to Kim so the system can accurately determine the user’s intention with different threshold movement distance and provide the user with accurate output that matches input with different movement distances. With regard to claim 2: Kim and Westerman disclose the method of claim 1, including: while the second user input is detected on the first input region, detecting a change in one or more characteristic values of the movement of the second user input; and in response to detecting the change in the one or more characteristic values of the movement of the second user input (Kim See paragraph 68 where the user can rotate to 15 or 30 degree to select different group so if the user is rotating to 30 and not 15 it will select content correspond to 30 degree and not 15 degree ), switching from selecting the first selectable option to selecting the second selectable option from the first plurality of selectable options, while the second user input remains on the first input region (Kim See paragraph 68 where the user can rotate to 15 or 30 degree to select different group so if the user is rotating to 30 and not 15 it will select content correspond to 30 degree and not 15 degree ), With regard to claim 3: Kim and Westerman disclose The method of claim 1, wherein the first user input and the second user input are two separate inputs (Kim See fig. 4B, and paragraph 52 column 6 liner 50 to linear 54 wherein the first input is press a button 115 which is separate from the display 130 ), with a start of the second user input being detected on the first input region after a termination of the first user input has been detected and while display of the first plurality of selectable options is maintained (Kim see paragraph 64 column 7 line 64 column 8 line 7 wherein the second input is a rotational input). Claim 12 is rejected for the same reason as claim 1. Claim 13 is rejected for the same reason as claim 1. Claim 4 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim Patent no.: 10385942B2, in view of Westerman, and further in view of Flaherty, Pub. No.; 20190244429A1. With regard to claim 4: Kim and Westerman do not disclose the method of claim 1, including: while a respective selectable option of the first plurality of selectable options is selected, detecting a third input that meets confirmation criteria; and in response to detecting the third input that meets the confirmation criteria, performing a respective operation that corresponds to the respective selectable option. However Flaherty discloses including: while a respective selectable option of the first plurality of selectable options is selected (See paragraph 96 the user may confirm the selection by using a second user input, such as a voice command (e.g., via the voice recognition system 418) or by pressing a button), detecting another input that meets confirmation criteria; and in response to detecting the another input that meets the confirmation criteria, performing a respective operation that corresponds to the respective selectable option (see paragraph 96 wherein In response, the processor 402 may update the stream of image data to include graphical content of an “ACTIVATE UAS” confirmation 1302 and output the updated stream of image data to the display 412.). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Flaherty to Kim and Westerman so an additional user input can used to confirm the user input in order to avoid accidental inputs and to improve the accuracy of the user inputs. Claims 5 and 6 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim Patent no.: 10385942B2, in view of Westerman, and further in view of Kudurshian, Pub. No.; 20160259536. With regard to claim 5: Kim and Westerman do not disclose the method of claim 1, including: in response to detecting the first user input, generating a first tactile output in conjunction with displaying the first plurality of selectable options. However Kudurshian discloses The method of claim 1, including: in response to detecting a first user input, generating a first tactile output in conjunction with displaying the first plurality of selectable options (See paragraph 9 in response to detecting a input, performing the first operation in conjunction with generating a first tactile output associated with the first operation.). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Kudurshian to Kim and Westerman so the user is notified about the input through tactile cues that it is received by the system in order to facility better interaction between the user and the device to provide better feedback to the user. With regard to claim 6: Kim and Westerman and Kudurshian disclose the method of claim 1, including: in response to detecting the second user input, generating a second tactile output in conjunction with selecting a respective selectable option from the first plurality of selectable options (Kudurshian See paragraph 371 in response to detecting another input perform the second operation (e.g., operation performance unit 1118) in conjunction with generating a second tactile output).). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Kudurshian to Kim and Westerman so the user is notified about the input and that it is received to facility better interaction between the user and the device to provide better feedback to the user. Claim 9, 10, 11 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim Patent no.: 10385942B2, in view of Westerman, and further in view of Cho, Pub. No.: 20150082162A1. With regard to claim 9: Kim and Westerman do not disclose the aspect wherein the first input region is disposed adjacent a first edge of a display region provided by the display, and the first plurality of selectable options emerge from the first edge of the display region that is adjacent the first input region and move toward a second edge of the display opposite the first edge. However Cho discloses the aspect wherein the first input region is disposed adjacent a first edge of a display region provided by the display, and the first plurality of selectable options emerge from the first edge of the display region that is adjacent the first input region and move toward a second edge of the display opposite the first edge (See fig. 1B paragraph 77, wherein in response to a user's touch input being made by a user object 200 on the corner area 40, a menu 45 is displayed on the screen. See wherein the menu options 47 moving toward to a second edge to the left). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Cho to Kim and Westerman so the user would be able to easily select on one edge of the display and view options come out near the selected area in order to make another selection quickly saving time and effort. With regard to claim 10: Kim and Westerman and Cho disclose the method of claim 9, wherein the movement of the second user input is in a direction along the first edge of the display region (Kim see fig. 6C, paragraph 77 column 9 line 42 to line 44 wherein the second input is a direction along a first edge of the display region by having the the rotary member 101 rotates in a right direction in a while the first and second object groups are displayed on the display.). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Cho to Kim and Westerman so the user would be able to easily select on one edge of the display and view options come out near the selected area in order to make another selection quickly saving time and effort. With regard to claim 11: Kim and Westerman and Cho disclose the method of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of selectable options are displayed concurrently with other content visible in the user interface (Cho see fig. 1B and paragraph 77wherein the first plurality of selectable options are displayed concurrently with the clock content visible in the user interface). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, at the time the filing was made to apply Cho to Kim and Westerman so system also display additional contents to the user that would provide additional context or other information to the user to keep the user informed such as displaying a clock to inform the user about the current time. Pertinent Arts The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Sloo, Patent Number: 10747242 B2, discloses a user-friendly programmable thermostat is described that includes a body having a central electronic display surrounded by a ring that can be rotated and pressed inwardly to provide user input in a simple and elegant fashion. Reilly, Pub. No.: US 20180232116 A1: discloses a method of receiving a second input from the user at the user interface element; and in response to the second input, confirming selection of the answer corresponding to the user interface element. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DI XIAO whose telephone number is (571)270-1758. The examiner can normally be reached 9Am-5Pm est M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Stephen Hong can be reached at (571) 272-4124. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DI XIAO/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2178
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 18, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 23, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+21.1%)
3y 4m (~1y 3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 621 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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