Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 18/894,115

SENSING DRIVING WHEEL AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Sep 24, 2024
Priority
Mar 08, 2024 — TW 113108489
Examiner
JOHNSON, VICKY A
Art Unit
3617
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Pixart Imaging Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
80%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 80% — above average
80%
Career Allowance Rate
878 granted / 1099 resolved
+27.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
14 currently pending
Career history
1122
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
17.4%
-22.6% vs TC avg
§102
49.8%
+9.8% vs TC avg
§112
31.8%
-8.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1099 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on August 4, 2026 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-5, 8, 9-12, and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Yamada et al (US 2022/0388562). Yamada et al disclose a sensing steering wheel, comprising: a steering wheel grip (31); and a sensing circuit layer (100), including: an elastic base layer (111) having a first surface (111a) and a second surface (111b) opposite to each other (see Fig 3B); an elastic sensing pattern layer (112) disposed on the first surface (111a), wherein the elastic sensing pattern layer (112) is formed of a stretchable conductive material (col. 6 lines 23-39) and includes at least one sensor unit (110) and at least one sensing line (122) corresponding to the at least one sensor unit (110); and a first insulating protective layer (113) disposed on the elastic sensing pattern layer (112); wherein the sensing circuit layer (112) has an enclosed belt structure extends along a circumferential direction of the steering wheel grip (31) and is stretched to sleeve onto the steering wheel grip (31). Re claim 2, the at least one sensor unit (110) generates at least one sensing signal (see ||50) in response to being touched by an object. Re claim 3, a processing circuit (140) electrically connected to the at least one sensing wire (122), wherein the processing circuit (140) is configured to determine a holding state of the steering wheel grip (31) according to the at least one sensing signal (see ||50). Re claim 4, a heating layer (114) disposed between the steering wheel grip (31) and the sensing circuit layer (112), wherein the heating layer includes a plurality of first heating lines (114). Re claim 5, the processing circuit (140) is further electrically connected to the heating layer (114) and is configured to generate a plurality of first heating signals (see 190) to drive the first heating lines (114) for heating. Re claim 8, an inner edge (Ea) and an outer edge (Eb) of the enclosed belt structure are parallel to the steering wheel grip (31). Re claim 9, Yamada et al disclose a method for fabricating a sensing steering wheel, the method comprising processes of: forming an elastic sensing pattern layer (112); with a stretchable conductive material on a first surface (111a); of an elastic base layer (111); wherein the elastic sensing pattern layer (112) includes at least one sensing line (122); forming a first insulating protective layer (113) on the elastic sensing pattern layer (112), so as to form a sensing circuit layer including the elastic base layer (111), the elastic sensing pattern layer (112) and the first insulating protective layer (113), wherein the sensing circuit layer (100) has an enclosed belt structure (see Fig 3A); and Re claim 10, the elastic sensing pattern layer (112) further includes at least one sensor unit (110) corresponding to the at least one sensing line (122), and the at least one sensor unit (110) generates at least one sensing signal (see ||50) in response to being touched by an object. Re claim 11, electrically connecting a processing circuit (140) to the at least one sensing line (122), wherein the processing circuit (140) is configured to determine a holding state of the steering wheel grip (31) according to the at least one sensing signal (see ||50). Re claim 12, disposing a heating layer on the steering wheel grip (31) before stretching the sensing circuit layer (112) and sleeving the sensing circuit layer (100) onto the steering wheel grip (31), wherein the heating layer includes a plurality of first heating lines (114). Re claim 13, electrically connecting the processing circuit (140) to the heating layer (114), wherein the processing circuit (140) is configured to generate a plurality of first heating signals (see 190) to drive the plurality of first heating lines (114) for heating. Re claim 20, an inner edge (Ea) and an outer edge (Eb) of the enclosed belt structure are parallel to the steering wheel grip (31). Response to Arguments Some further comments regarding the applicant’s remarks are deemed appropriate. The applicant argues the amendment, “the steering circuit layer extending along a circumferential direction of the steering wheel grip,” overcomes the Yamada et al reference. The Yamada et al reference meets the limitations of the claims. Applicant's arguments filed August 4, 2026 have been fully considered, however they are not deemed fully persuasive. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to VICKY A JOHNSON whose telephone number is (571)272-7106. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, John R Olszewski can be reached at 571-272-2706. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /VICKY A JOHNSON/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3617
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 24, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 22, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Jan 09, 2026
Response Filed
May 26, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102
Aug 04, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Aug 07, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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HYBRID VEHICLE WITH A VARIABLE GEOMETRY CHASSIS
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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
80%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+12.3%)
2y 4m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1099 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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