Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 18/908,770

VEHICLE REAR CARGO STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Oct 07, 2024
Examiner
AKAKPO, DANY E
Art Unit
3672
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Nissan North America Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allowance Rate
468 granted / 539 resolved
+34.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +13% lift
Without
With
+12.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
32 currently pending
Career history
576
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.3%
-37.7% vs TC avg
§103
43.1%
+3.1% vs TC avg
§102
28.1%
-11.9% vs TC avg
§112
24.0%
-16.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 539 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-6, 13, 18-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Lopez et al. (US 20240416841). Regarding claim 1, Lopez discloses a vehicle rear cargo structure, comprising: a side wall (side wall around 34, fig 1); a shelf (52) coupled to the side wall ([0036], figs 1-8), the shelf having an upper surface (68) and a vertical surface (84) that extends downward from the upper horizontal surface (fig 3), a slot (96, 98) having a first section (portion of 96, 98 @ 68, fig 3) and a second section (section of 96, 98 @ 84, fig 3), the first section being open to the upper surface of the shelf (fig 3) and the second section of the slot being open to and extending along the vertical surface of the shelf (fig 3); and a lugboard (54) having a pin (162) extending from beneath a portion of the lugboard (figs 1-8), the pin being oriented and dimensioned to pass into the first section of the slot during positioning of the lugboard on the shelf (figs 1-8, [0041]), the pin being further oriented and dimensioned such that with the portion of the lugboard overlaying the upper surface of the shelf, movement of the lugboard correspondingly moves the pin along the second section of the slot away from the first section of the slot (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 2, Lopez further discloses that the pin extends in a direction parallel to an upper surface of the lugboard (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 3, Lopez further discloses that the second section of the slot extends in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the shelf (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 4, Lopez further discloses that the second section of the slot extends in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the shelf (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 5, Lopez further discloses that the slot has an overall L-shape as viewed from one side thereof (fig 8). Regarding claim 6, Lopez further discloses that the shelf includes a rearward end (86) and a forward end (88) with the upper surface extending therebetween (fig 2), the slot is located adjacent to the rearward end and a downwardly extending flange (64) is located at the forward end of the shelf (fig 1-8). Regarding claim 13, Lopez further discloses an upright closer panel (152) attached to a forward end of the lugboard (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 18, Lopez further discloses that the lugboard includes a reinforcing block (160) fixed to a bottom surface of the lugboard at a rearward corner thereof (fig 2), the pin being fixed to the reinforcing block and extending therefrom (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 19, Lopez further discloses that the upper surface of the shelf has a first surface section (section of 68 away from 128) and a second surface section (section of 68 @ 128), the first surface section being vertically higher than the second surface section, and the lugboard rests on the second surface section (figs 1-8). Regarding claim 20, Lopez further discloses that the vertical surface of the shelf extends downward from an inboard edge of the second surface section (figs 1-8). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 7-12, 14-17 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DANY E AKAKPO whose telephone number is (469)295-9255. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9am - 5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Nicole Coy can be reached on (571) 272-5405. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DANY E AKAKPO/Examiner, Art Unit 3672 06/24/2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 07, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12703440
VEHICLE INCLUDING AERODYNAMIC DEVICE CONTROL AND SYSTEM
2y 10m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12698652
VEHICLE DOOR CONTROL DEVICE
2y 10m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12692730
VEHICLE REAR GATE PANEL
2y 9m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12686321
LOWERABLE CONTAINER LOCK
2y 7m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12687075
MULTIWELL PAD DRILLING FRAMEWORK
1y 6m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+12.8%)
2y 1m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 539 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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