Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/921,886

Pharmaceutical Combinations For The Treatment Of Cancer

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Oct 21, 2024
Priority
Mar 28, 2016 — provisional 62/314,356 +3 more
Examiner
GEMBEH, SHIRLEY V
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Presage Biosciences Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
63%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
11m
Est. Remaining
97%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 63% of resolved cases
63%
Career Allowance Rate
1028 granted / 1626 resolved
+3.2% vs TC avg
Strong +34% interview lift
Without
With
+33.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
44 currently pending
Career history
1656
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
53.7%
+13.7% vs TC avg
§102
4.5%
-35.5% vs TC avg
§112
2.1%
-37.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1626 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Information Disclosure Statement Receipt is acknowledged of the Information Disclosure Statement filed 4/15/25(2); 4/28/25; 5/8/25; 1/8/26 The Examiner has considered the references cited therein to the extent that each is a proper citation. Please see the attached USPTO Form 1449. Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 67-78 are rejected under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-18 of U.S. Patent Application No. 12171744 in view of Alpenic et al. Blood (2016) 128 (22) 899. Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other. The reasons are as follows:  The claims of the instant are drawn to a method of treating a blood cancer in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of voruciclib or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: the blood cancer is selected from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, and primary central nervous system lymphoma, and the subject is under treatment with a therapeutically effective amount of venetoclax or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.and the patented claims are to a method of treating a cancer such as acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma, and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula such as formula Ib wherein the second drug is a proteosome inhibitor. Although the instant claims fails to recite that the second drug is a proteosome inhibitor The instant situation is amenable to the type of analysis set forth in In re Kerkhoven, 205 USPQ 1069 (CCPA 1980) wherein the court held that it is prima facie obvious to combine two compositions each of which is taught by the prior art to be useful for the same purpose in order form a third composition that is to be used for the very same purpose since the idea of combining them flows logically from their having been individually taught in the prior art. Aplenic teaches the use of bortezomib a proteosome inhibitor as a standard chemotherapeutic Applying the same logic, given the teaching of the prior art methods of using bortezomid and venetoclax individually for treating acute myeloid leukemia, it would have been obvious to use both compounds for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia because the idea of doing so would have logically followed from their having been individually taught in the prior art to be useful as therapeutic agents. Both sets of claims refer to the same composition and/or derivatives thereof for the treatment of blood cancer. The current application claims are obvious variation. In view of the foregoing, the patented claims and the current application claims are obvious variations of each other. Claims 67-68 are rejected under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting as being unpatentable over claim 1-10 of U.S. Patent 11,135198. Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other. The reasons are as follows:  The claims of the instant are drawn to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula Ib, wherein the CDK inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is (+)-trans-2-(2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)- 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(2-hydroxymethyl-1-methyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl)-chromen-4-one hydrochloride, further comprising a kit for treating blood cancer is selected from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphomas, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphomas, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, and primary central nervous system lymphoma and the copending claims are to a method of treating a blood cancer comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula 1b or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a therapeutically effective amount of venetoclax or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Both sets of claims refer to the same composition and/or derivatives thereof for the treatment of blood cancer. The current application claims are obvious variation. In view of the foregoing, the copending application claims and the current application claims are obvious variations of each other. Claims 67-68 are rejected under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting as being unpatentable over claim 1-11 of U.S. Patent 12121508. Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other. The reasons are as follows:  The claims of the instant are drawn to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula Ib, wherein the CDK inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is (+)-trans-2-(2-chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)- 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(2-hydroxymethyl-1-methyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl)-chromen-4-one hydrochloride, further comprising a kit for treating blood cancer is selected from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphomas, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphomas, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, and primary central nervous system lymphoma and the copending claims are to a method of treating a blood cancer comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula 1b or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a therapeutically effective amount of venetoclax or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Both sets of claims refer to the same composition and/or derivatives thereof for the treatment of blood cancer. The current application claims are obvious variation. In view of the foregoing, the copending application claims and the current application claims are obvious var/mjmd5awcxcxbiations of each other. Claims 67-78 are provisionally rejected under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 67-68 of U.S. Patent Application No. 18948242. Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other. The reasons are as follows:  The claims of the instant are drawn to a method of treating a blood cancer in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of voruciclib or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: the blood cancer is selected from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, and primary central nervous system lymphoma, and the subject is under treatment with a therapeutically effective amount of venetoclax or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.and the patented claims are to a method of treating a cancer such as acute lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, ndal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma, and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a CDK inhibitor represented by Formula such as formula Ib wherein the second drug is a proteosome inhibitor. Although the instant claims fails to recite that the second drug is a proteosome inhibitor The instant situation is amenable to the type of analysis set forth in In re Kerkhoven, 205 USPQ 1069 (CCPA 1980) wherein the court held that it is prima facie obvious to combine two compositions each of which is taught by the prior art to be useful for the same purpose in order form a third composition that is to be used for the very same purpose since the idea of combining them flows logically from their having been individually taught in the prior art. Aplenic teaches the use of bortezomib a proteosome inhibitor as a standard chemotherapeutic Applying the same logic, given the teaching of the prior art methods of using bortezomid and venetoclax individually for treating acute myeloid leukemia, it would have been obvious to use both compounds for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia because the idea of doing so would have logically followed from their having been individually taught in the prior art to be useful as therapeutic agents. Both sets of claims refer to the same composition and/or derivatives thereof for the treatment of blood cancer. The current application claims are obvious variation. In view of the foregoing, the patented claims and the current application claims are obvious variations of each other. No claims are allowed. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SHIRLEY V GEMBEH whose telephone number is (571)272-8504. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9am-6pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Robert A. Wax can be reached on 571-272-0623. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SHIRLEY V GEMBEH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1615 6/30/26
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 21, 2024
Application Filed
Jul 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §DP (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
63%
Grant Probability
97%
With Interview (+33.6%)
2y 7m (~11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1626 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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