Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/932,035

ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMMUNICATING WITH EXTERNAL DEVICE, OPERATING METHOD OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEM INCLUDING ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Oct 30, 2024
Examiner
CRAWFORD, JASON
Art Unit
2844
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 0m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allow Rate
907 granted / 1069 resolved
+16.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+8.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 0m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
1098
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
38.4%
-1.6% vs TC avg
§102
45.7%
+5.7% vs TC avg
§112
4.3%
-35.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1069 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-2 and 14-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Kwon et al. (US 2022/0321125). In regards to claim 1, Kwon discloses of an electronic device comprising: a pad (for example 810) configured to be connected to an external device (120); and a transmitter (814) configured to drive the pad (810) in a first state, a second state, or a third state based on a signal being transmitted to the external device (120), wherein the first state includes a pull-up state (via 814U, see Fig 13), the second state includes a pull-down state (via 814D, see Fig 13), and the third state includes a state in which the pad (810) is connected to a ground node (VSSQ) to which a ground voltage is applied through a matching circuit (114d, see Figs 12-13, 15-16). In regards to claim 2, Kwon discloses of the electronic device of claim 1, wherein the transmitter (814) is configured to deactivate the matching circuit (114d) based on the pad being (810) driven to one of the first state and the second state (see Fig 13, matching is disabled during transmission). In regards to claim 14, Kwon discloses of the electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a memory device configured to receive a command and address signal and a clock signal from the external device (for example see Figs 1, 17), to communicate a data strobe signal with the external device, and to communicate a data signal with the external device in synchronization with the data strobe signal, and wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the data signal to the external device based on one of the first state, the second state, or the third state used to drive the pad (see Figs 1, 12-13, 15-17). In regards to claim 15, Kwon discloses of the electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a memory device configured to receive a chip enable signal, a read enable signal, a write enable signal, and an address enable signal from the external device (for example see Figs 1, 17), to communicate a data strobe signal with the external device, and to communicate a data signal with the external device in synchronization with the data strobe signal, and wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the data signal to the external device based on one of the first state, the second state, or the third state (see Figs 1, 12-13, 15-17). In regards to claim 16, Kwon discloses of a method of operating an electronic device that includes a transmitter (for example 814) and a receiver (for example 812) configured to communicate with an external device (120), the method comprising: when transmitting a first signal to the external device (120) using the transmitter (814), turning on a pull-up circuit (see 814U in Fig 13) of the transmitter (814), turning off a pull-down circuit (see 814D) of the transmitter, and deactivating a matching circuit (114d, see Fig 12) of the transmitter (814); when transmitting a second signal to the external device (120) using the transmitter (814), turning off the pull-up circuit (814U), turning on the pull-down circuit (814D), and deactivating the matching circuit (114s); and when transmitting a third signal to the external device (120) using the transmitter, turning off the pull-up circuit (814U), turning off the pull-down circuit (814D), and activating the matching circuit (114f, matching circuit activated when supplying a matching impedance during receiving). In regards to claim 17, Kwon discloses of the method of claim 16, further comprising deactivating the matching circuit (114) based on a signal (C1) being received from the external device using the transmitter (see Figs 1, 12-13, 15-16). In regards to claim 18, Kwon discloses of the method of claim 16, further comprising: performing ZQ calibration; and adjusting an impedance of the matching circuit (114) based on a result of the ZQ calibration (via 112, see Figs 1, 12-13, 15-16). In regards to claim 19, Kwon discloses of an electronic system comprising: a first electronic device including a first transmitter (814) and a first receiver (812); and a second electronic device including a second transmitter (824) and a second receiver (822), wherein the second receiver (822) is configured to, based on the first transmitted being pulled up, generate a first signal in response to the first transmitter (814) being pulled up, wherein the second receiver (822) is configured to, based on the first transmitter (814) being pulled down, generate a second signal in response to the first transmitter (814) being pulled down, and wherein the second receiver (822) is configured to, based on the first transmitter (814) activating a first matching circuit (114d), generate a third signal (see Figs 12-13, 15-16). In regards to claim 20, Kwon discloses of the electronic system of claim 19, wherein the second transmitter (824) is configured to, based on one of the first signal, the second signal, or the third signal being communicated to the second transmitter (824) by the first transmitter (814), deactivate a second matching circuit (124d, see Figs 12-13, 15-16). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-13 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: In regards to claim 3, the prior art does not explicitly disclose of the electronic device of claim 1, wherein the matching circuit includes: a transistor connected to the pad and controlled by the internal circuit; and a resistor and a capacitor that are connected in series between the transistor and the ground node, nor would it have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to do so. Claims 4-7 are also objected to as being dependent on claim 3. In regards to claim 8, the prior art does not explicitly disclose of the electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a receiver connected to the pad, wherein the receiver includes a transimpedance amplify receiver, nor would it have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to do so. Claims 9-13 are also objected to as being dependent on claim 8. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jason M Crawford whose telephone number is (571)272-6004. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 6:00am-3:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Alexander Taningco can be reached at 571-272-8048. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JASON M CRAWFORD/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2844
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Prosecution Timeline

Oct 30, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Apr 14, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 14, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
85%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+8.9%)
2y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1069 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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