Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/942,814

SPACE-TIME MULTIPORT ANTENNA SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 11, 2024
Priority
Nov 22, 2023 — provisional 63/602,342
Examiner
PHAN, THO GIA
Art Unit
2845
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allowance Rate
943 granted / 1032 resolved
+23.4% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+4.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
1053
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.7%
-38.3% vs TC avg
§103
56.4%
+16.4% vs TC avg
§102
24.4%
-15.6% vs TC avg
§112
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1032 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Election/Restriction Applicant’s election with traverse of claims 3-11, filed on 4/12/26, with respect to a restriction requirement of claims 1-12 is acknowledged. The traversal is on the ground(s) that because group I and II appear to be related aspects of a common inventive concept. This is not found persuasive because the space-time multiport antenna system as claimed in group I can be practiced without the needed for space-time multiport antenna system of group II comprising a dual-polarized antenna array comprising a plurality of antenna elements, wherein each of the antenna elements is in a crossed dipole structure and comprises a first dipole element extending horizontally along a first axis direction and a second dipole element extending vertically along a second axis direction, forming an orthogonal configuration at their intersection, wherein, in each of the antenna elements, the first dipole element is made of a conductive material aligned along a horizontal plane and the second dipole element is made of a conductive material aligned along a vertical plane, with the first dipole element and the second dipole element being spatially intersecting but electrically isolated. Therefore, claims 1-2 and 12 should cancel in the next response because groups I-III are not related aspects of a common inventive concept. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 3-5, 7 and 9-11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Wong et al (9,979,077). Wong et al disclose a dual-polarized antenna array comprising a plurality of antenna elements (abstract, col2, lines 4-8), wherein each of the antenna elements is in a crossed dipole structure and comprises a first dipole element extending horizontally along a first axis direction and a second dipole element extending vertically along a second axis direction, forming an orthogonal configuration at their intersection (figs1-2), wherein, in each of the antenna elements, the first dipole element is made of a conductive material aligned along a horizontal plane and the second dipole element is made of a conductive material aligned along a vertical plane, with the first dipole element and the second dipole element being spatially intersecting but electrically isolated (the dipole elements being isolated otherwise they would be shorted, col2, lines 55-60); a plurality of feed ports, wherein each of the first dipole elements and the second dipole elements is connected to a corresponding one of the feed ports, enabling independent transmission and reception of horizontally or vertically polarized signals (fig2, col2, lines 4-54); and a controller connected to the dual-polarized antenna array via the feed ports and configured to control the antenna elements for dynamically switching states of the antenna elements, wherein each pair of the adjacent antenna elements form a unit and the two of the adjacent antenna elements in the unit are active at any given time, but their respective dipole elements operate in differing states (fig2, col2, lines 4-54). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 6 and 8 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The patents to Kossin, DeRosny, Apostolos, Meharry, Ryken and Katagi are cited as of interested and illustrated a similar structure to a space-time multiport antenna system. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to THO GIA PHAN whose telephone number is (571)272-1826. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F (8-430). If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Dimary Lopez can be reached on (571) 270-7893. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /THO G PHAN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2845
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 11, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+4.0%)
2y 1m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1032 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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