Prosecution Insights
Last updated: September 17, 2026
Application No. 18/942,879

Validating Automatic Number Identification Data

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 11, 2024
Priority
Nov 07, 2013 — provisional 61/901,322 +5 more
Examiner
TESHALE, AKELAW
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Rightquestion LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
11m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
708 granted / 863 resolved
+22.0% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 10m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
879
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
§103
45.7%
+5.7% vs TC avg
§102
34.1%
-5.9% vs TC avg
§112
5.6%
-34.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 863 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a) (1) as being 2022/0337580 A1 Montgomery et al. (hereinafter “Montgomery”). Regarding claim 1, Montgomery discloses a system, comprising: a verification service provider configured to, using one or more processors and responsive to receiving, via a first wireless communications connection involving a first entity, a request to verify an observed caller ID associated with a contacting device, the contacting device connected to a wireless network: retrieve at least one digital certificate associated with the observed caller ID, the at least one digital certificate generated at least in part based on a telephone number associated with the contacting device (paragraphs [0027]- [0028], [0052]- [0054] and [0091]; initial request 234 may further comprise the phone number verification process identifier(s). In accordance with another embodiment, initial request 234 comprises a URI of relay server 238. In accordance with another embodiment, the phone number verification process identifier(s) and/or URI of relay server 238 are not included in initial request 234 and is provided separately to certificate authority 202, e.g., via another request); obtain a verification of the observed caller ID using the at least one digital certificate associated with the observed caller ID; perform a security determination based on the verification; and provide the security determination via a second wireless communications connection involving the first entity, wherein the first wireless communications connection is validated or invalidated based at least in part on the security determination (Abstract, paragraphs [0027], [0109] and [0113]; Negative CLI verification is used by a call recipient to verify that incoming CLI is not correct or inaccurate. Negative CLI verification may be initiated when PNC application 714 of client 706B determines that no verification message(s) are pending in call recipient relay server 702 or, if verification messages are pending, the phone number specified by such messages does not match the phone number extracted from the CLI of the telephonic communication session initiated by caller 716). Regarding claim 2, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the verification service provider is configured to receive the observed caller ID associated with the contacting device (paragraphs [0085] and [0091]; in positive CLI verification, the caller sends a message signed with its signed digital certificate to the call recipient). Regarding claim 3, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the security determination is based at least in part on a policy (paragraphs [0029] and [0030]; security and privacy by allowing applications to remove centralized servers from these processes). Regarding claim 4, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the security determination is based at least in part on execution of a rule (please see claim 1 rejection above). Regarding claim 5, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the security determination is based at least in part on a timestamp associated with the call (paragraph [0095]; PNC application 414 may also compare the time of the communication sessions including in the CLI verification message(s) to the time at which client 406B receives the incoming phone call. If a determination is made that the phone numbers match and/or that the times are within a predetermined threshold then PNC application 414 of client 406B determines that the phone number specified by the incoming CLI is accurate). Regarding claim 6, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the security determination is risk-based (Abstract and paragraph [0085]; determine whether the phone number is accurate using a process referred herein as positive CLI verification and determines whether the phone number is inaccurate using a process referred herein as negative CLI verification). Regarding claim 7, Montgomery discloses the system of claim 1, wherein: the security determination comprises a score indicating a validity of the telephone number associated with the contacting device (paragraph [0091]; verification message 418 may further comprise an online certificate status protocol (OCSP) stapled response, which verifies the validity status of the signed digital certificate associated with client 406A). Claims 8-14 are a method claims correspond to system claims 1-7. Therefore, claims 8-14 have been analyzed and rejected based on system claims 1-7. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to AKELAW A TESHALE whose telephone number is (571)270-5302. The examiner can normally be reached 9 am -6pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, FAN TSANG can be reached at (571) 272-7547. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. AKELAW TESHALE Primary Examiner Art Unit 2694 /AKELAW TESHALE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2694
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Prosecution Timeline

Nov 11, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 29, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+16.0%)
2y 10m (~11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 863 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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