Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/945,185

DEVICE FOR HANDLING AND STACKING FLEXIBLE SHEETS

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Nov 12, 2024
Priority
Dec 14, 2023 — IT 102023000026694
Examiner
SEVERSON, JEREMY R
Art Unit
1759
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Arca Technologies S R L
OA Round
2 (Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
4m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allowance Rate
853 granted / 974 resolved
+22.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+10.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 0m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
990
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
49.5%
+9.5% vs TC avg
§102
33.1%
-6.9% vs TC avg
§112
13.1%
-26.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 974 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 13, 15-17, and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Paradis (US 5,816,570) in view of Ruch (US 5,544,876). Regarding claim 13, Paradis discloses a device for handling flexible sheets 10, comprising: an entrance area and an exit area (see Fig. 1, below), a helical conveying element 11 for the flexible sheets, extending between the entrance area and the exit area, and a drive assembly 26 connected to the helical conveying element and configured to drive the helical conveying element into rotation about a rotation axis, wherein the helical conveying element comprises a thrust wall 17, which is helical around the rotation axis and provided with a thrust surface also helically wound about the rotation axis, which, following the rotation of the helical conveying element about the rotation axis, contacts and pushes the flexible sheets towards the exit area. Paradis lacks the explicit disclosure of a body. Ruch teaches the use of a body (42,46,48) in order to house the sheet feeding elements. Ruch, col. 3, lines 23-39. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time of the effective filing date to add a body to the device of Paradis, as taught by Ruch, in order to house the sheet feeding elements. PNG media_image1.png 504 726 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 15, the apparatus of Paradis as modified by Ruch comprises the device for handling according to claim 13, wherein the thrust wall 17 comprises an inner edge proximal to the rotation axis and an outer edge distal to the rotation axis, which radially delimit the extension of the thrust wall, and wherein the thrust wall extends between its first end proximal to the entry area and an opposite second end proximal to the exit area. See Fig. 1. Regarding claim 16, the apparatus of Paradis as modified by Ruch comprises the device for handling and stacking according to claim 15, wherein the distance between the inner edge and the outer edge decreases going from the first end towards the second end. Col. 3, lines 18-21. Regarding claim 17, the apparatus of Paradis as modified by Ruch comprises the device for handling and stacking according to claim 15, wherein the thrust wall is wound around the rotation axis according to a variable pitch that decreases from the first end to the second end. Col. 3, lines 37-51. Regarding claim 20, Paradis discloses a method for handling flexible sheets, comprising: receiving flexible sheets 10 at an entrance area and an exit area (see Fig. 1, above), wherein a helical conveying element 11 for the flexible sheets extends between the entrance area and the exit area, and driving, via a drive assembly 26 connected to the helical conveying element, the helical conveying element into rotation about a rotation axis (col. 3, lines 62-63), wherein the helical conveying element comprises a thrust wall 17, which is helical around the rotation axis and provided with a thrust surface also helically wound about the rotation axis, following the rotation of the helical conveying element about the rotation axis, contacting and pushing, by the helical conveying element, the flexible sheets towards the exit area (col. 3, lines 63-66). Paradis lacks the explicit disclosure of a body housing the helical conveying element. Ruch teaches the use of a body (42,46,48) in order to house the sheet feeding elements. Ruch, col. 3, lines 23-39. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time of the effective filing date to use a body in the method of Paradis, as taught by Ruch, in order to house the sheet feeding elements. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-12 and 19 are allowed. Claims 14 and 18 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: the nearest prior art does not teach or suggest the claimed subject matter. For example, Paradis does not disclose everything claimed, including wherein the helical conveying element comprises a first flange transverse to the rotation axis which protrudes radially outside the shaft and to which the first end of the thrust wall is integral, and wherein the helical conveying element comprises a second flange transversal to the rotation axis which protrudes radially outside the shaft in a diametrically opposite direction to the first flange until it joins and is integral with a section of the thrust wall in combination with the rest of the claimed elements. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments have been considered but are moot in view of the new grounds of rejection. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jeremy R. Severson, whose telephone number is (571)272-2209. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Curtis Mayes, can be reached at (571) 272-1234. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JEREMY R SEVERSON/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1759
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 12, 2024
Application Filed
Nov 18, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Feb 26, 2026
Response Filed
May 28, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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DOCUMENT CONVEYING DEVICE
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1y 11m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12668444
SHEET CONVEYING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
1y 4m to grant Granted Jun 30, 2026
Patent 12671773
PAPER SHEET TRANSPORT DEVICE AND PAPER SHEET HANDLING DEVICE
1y 1m to grant Granted Jun 30, 2026
Patent 12654965
MEDIUM FEEDING APPARATUS, RECORDING APPARATUS, AND CONTROL METHOD FOR RECORDING APPARATUS
2y 2m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+10.9%)
2y 0m (~4m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 974 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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