DETAILED ACTION
1. This office action is in response to U.S. Patent Application No.: 18/945,499 filed on 10/28/2025 with effective filing date 10/11/2016. Claims 1-3 are pending.
Double Patenting
2. The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969).
A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b).
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3. Claims 1-3 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claim 1-15 of U.S. Patent No. US 11838546, claim 1-12 of U.S. Patent No. US 11463728 and claim 1-14 of U.S. Patent No. US 10924762, Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other.
Current Application
US 11838546
1. A method of decoding video performed by a decoding device, the method comprising: deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block;
deriving neighboring samples including upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block; and generating prediction samples of the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the neighboring samples of the current block, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer,
wherein a number of the left neighboring samples of the n-th column is more than 2N based on the size of the current block being N×N, wherein sample values of additional left neighboring samples located to downward of a 2N-th left neighboring sample among the left neighboring samples of the n-th column are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th left neighboring sample without determining whether the additional left neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th left neighboring sample is (−n,2N−1) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
1. A method of decoding video performed by a decoding device, the method comprising: deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block from prediction mode information;
deriving neighboring samples including upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block; and generating prediction samples of the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the neighboring samples of the current block, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is positive integer more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer,
wherein sample values of additional upper neighboring samples located to right of a 2N-th upper neighboring sample among the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample without determining whether the additional upper neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample is (2N−1, −n) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
2. A method of encoding video performed by an encoding device, the method comprising: determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; deriving upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block; generating a prediction sample of the current block based on the intra prediction mode, the upper neighboring samples and the left neighboring samples; and encoding prediction information of the current block, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer, wherein a number of the left neighboring samples of the n-th column is more than 2N based on the size of the current block being N×N, wherein sample values of additional left neighboring samples located to downward of a 2N-th left neighboring sample among the left neighboring samples of the n-th column are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th left neighboring sample without determining whether the additional left neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th left neighboring sample is (−n,2N−1) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
8. A method of encoding video performed by an encoding device, the method comprising: determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; deriving neighboring samples including upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block; generating prediction samples of the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the neighboring samples of the current block; and encoding prediction mode information of the current block, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is positive integer more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer, wherein sample values of additional upper neighboring samples located to right of a 2N-th upper neighboring sample among the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample without determining whether the additional upper neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample is (2N−1, −n) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
3. A non-transitory computer-readable digital storage medium storing 3. thereon a computer program and a bitstream, wherein when processed by one or more processors, the computer program causes the one or more processors to implement an encoding method to generate the bitstream, the encoding the method comprising:
determining an intra prediction mode of a current block;
deriving upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block;
generating a prediction sample of the current block based on the intra prediction mode, the upper neighboring samples and the left neighboring samples; encoding prediction information of the current block, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer, wherein a number of the left neighboring samples of the n-th column is more than 2N based on the size of the current block being N×N, wherein sample values of additional left neighboring samples located to downward of a 2N-th left neighboring sample among the left neighboring samples of the n-th column are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th left neighboring sample without determining whether the additional left neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th left neighboring sample is (−n,2N−1) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
15. A non-transitory computer-readable digital storage medium storing encoded information generated by steps of:
determining an intra prediction mode of a current block; deriving neighboring samples including upper neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of the current block; generating prediction samples of the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the neighboring samples of the current block; and encoding prediction mode information of the current block to output a bitstream, wherein the upper neighboring samples include upper neighboring samples of an n-th row located in an upward direction away from an uppermost row of the current block, wherein the left neighboring samples include left neighboring samples of an n-th column located in a left direction away from a leftmost column of the current block, wherein n is positive integer more than 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer, wherein sample values of additional upper neighboring samples located to right of a 2N-th upper neighboring sample among the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample without determining whether the additional upper neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th upper neighboring sample is (2N−1, −n) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0).
Allowable Subject Matter
4. After analyzing the current application examiner concluded that the novelty of the current application the method involves drawing an intra prediction mode about a current block. Left side environmental samples and upper side environmental samples of multi-lines and multiple columns about the current block are drawn. A row of upper side reference samples is drawn based on the upper side environmental samples. A prediction sample about the current block is produced according to the intra prediction mode by using left side reference samples and the upper side reference samples. Weighted values about the upper side environmental samples are drawn.
5. The prior art of record in particular, Jin et al. US 2018/034469 A1 in view of Wang et al. US 2012/0314767 A1 does not disclose, with respect to claim 1, wherein a number of the upper neighboring samples of the n-th row is more than 2N based on a size of the current block being N×N, wherein N is a positive integer, wherein a number of the left neighboring samples of the n-th column is more than 2N based on the size of the current block being N×N, wherein sample values of additional left neighboring samples located to downward of a 2N-th left neighboring sample among the left neighboring samples of the n-th column are derived to be equal to a sample value of the 2N-th left neighboring sample without determining whether the additional left neighboring samples are positioned at unavailable sample positions, and wherein coordinates of the 2N-th left neighboring sample is (−n,2N−1) based on coordinates of a top-left sample in the current block being (0, 0) as claimed.
Rather, Jin et al. discloses the predictive sample value of the current block is obtained by using the sample among samples included in the neighboring reference area of multiple lines located in the intra-prediction direction indicated by the intra-prediction mode from the current block, thus enabling to predict the predictive sample value of the current block by using the samples, and hence enabling to improve the decoding efficiency.
Similarly, Wang et al. teaches the method involves performing a padding operation that processes a set of border pixels according to an order that starts at a bottom-left border pixel and proceeds through the border pixels sequentially to a top-right border pixel, where the padding operation assigns a value to unavailable border pixel based on a value of a border pixel previously processed by the padding operation when the padding operation processes an unavailable border pixel. An intra-predicted video block is generated based on the border pixels.
The same reasoning applies to claims 2 & 2 mutatis mutandis.
Conclusion
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/Irfan Habib/Examiner, Art Unit 2485