Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/950,998

Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit-Based Communication Method and Apparatus

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Nov 18, 2024
Priority
May 19, 2022 — CN 202210545847.2 +1 more
Examiner
CHOWDHURY, HARUN UR R
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
11m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
460 granted / 604 resolved
+16.2% vs TC avg
Strong +25% interview lift
Without
With
+24.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
37 currently pending
Career history
647
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.3%
-35.7% vs TC avg
§103
49.8%
+9.8% vs TC avg
§102
21.3%
-18.7% vs TC avg
§112
19.5%
-20.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 604 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 1. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority 2. Acknowledgment is made of applicant’s claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. 119 (a)-(d). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 3. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. 4. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites, “a first quantity of second pilot subcarriers is greater than a second quantity of third pilot subcarriers in the first low frequency channel”. It is not clear where the second pilot subcarriers are located. Are the second pilot subcarriers located in the low frequency channel, high frequency channel, or some other channel? Claim 1 again recites, “a third quantity of second data subcarriers is equal to a fourth quantity of third data subcarriers in the first low frequency channel”. It is not clear where the second data subcarriers are located. Are the second data subcarriers located in the low frequency channel, high frequency channel, or some other channel? Claims 2-15 depend upon claim 1 and thereby, are rejected for the reasons discussed above with respect to claim 1. Claim 16 recites limitation similar to claim 1 above and thereby, is rejected for the reasons discussed above with respect to claim 1. Claim 17 recites limitation similar to claim 1 above and thereby, is rejected for the reasons discussed above with respect to claim 1. Claims 18-20 depend upon claim 17 and thereby, are rejected for the reasons discussed above with respect to claim 17. Claims 2 and 18 recite, “performing, based on the pilot signal, processing”. It is not clear what is being processed based on the pilot signal? Claims 6-12 recite index values of fourth pilot subcarriers and fifth pilot subcarriers. Claim does not define where fourth pilot subcarriers and fifth pilot subcarriers. Are the fourth pilot subcarriers and fifth pilot subcarriers located in the low frequency channel, high frequency channel, or some other channel? It is also not clear where the second guard subcarriers are located. Relevant Prior Art Park et al (US 20190123877 A1) discloses to generate a physical protocol data unit (PPDU) including a preamble and a data field. When the PPDU is transmitted using a 106 subcarrier/tone resource unit, four subcarriers are used for pilot signal. The positions of the four pilot subcarriers are identical to the pilot subcarriers included in four 26 subcarrier/tone resource unit. In case of 20 MHz transmission bandwidth, the indices of four pilot subcarriers are – {-21, -7, 7, 21} and for 40 MHz transmission bandwidth, the indices of six pilot subcarriers are {-53, -25, -11, 11, 25, 53}. Park discloses the pilot subcarrier indices corresponding to different transmission bandwidths (Fig. 18-19, Par 0328-0338, Par 0345-0347, Par 0402-0404, Par 0588-0589, Par 0665-0666). Park et al (US 20230179330 A1) discloses to receive a PPDU including a legacy preamble and a first and second signal fields. The preamble and the first and second signal field are generated based on a phase rotation value applied to each 20 MHz bandwidth (Fig. 10, Par 0175-0186, Par 0189-0196). Examiner’s comment It has been discussed above that the claim limitations are not clear. As a result, examiner cannot make a rejection/allowance of the claims with respect to the available prior arts. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to HARUN UR R CHOWDHURY whose telephone number is (571)270-3895. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9AM-5PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kwang B Yao can be reached at 5712723182. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /HARUN CHOWDHURY/Examiner, Art Unit 2473
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 18, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 09, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+24.9%)
2y 9m (~11m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 604 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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