Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 18/951,039

IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 18, 2024
Examiner
BANH, DAVID H
Art Unit
2853
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
71%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 9m
To Grant
77%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 71% — above average
71%
Career Allow Rate
597 granted / 840 resolved
+3.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+6.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
32 currently pending
Career history
872
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.0%
-39.0% vs TC avg
§103
52.2%
+12.2% vs TC avg
§102
26.6%
-13.4% vs TC avg
§112
14.4%
-25.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 840 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Hirata et al. (US PG Pub 2015/0123341) in view of Kashimura (US PG Pub 6,409,166) and Belinkov et al. (US Patent 5,508,790). For claims 1 and 5: Hirata et al. teaches an image forming apparatus 100 comprising: an image forming unit 100 configured to form an image on a sheet (see Fig. 2, image forming section with transfer nip at 13, 11); a tray 8 including a stacking surface 30 (see Figs. 2 and 3) on which the sheet is stacked, the tray being configured to be movable between a closed position at which the tray faces a side surface of an apparatus main body including the image forming unit and an opened position at which the tray is opened from the apparatus main body to a position at which the sheet can be stacked (see Fig. 2, closed position and the dashed lines representing the open position, moving along the arc B); a sheet feed unit 27 configured to feed the sheet stacked on the tray 8 to the image forming unit (see Fig. 2, image forming unit generally denoted by 11, 13); an extension tray 32 configured to be movable between an extension position (see Fig. 3, movable in the direction F; the extension tray 32 is also rotatable along with the tray 30 in the direction B as seen in Fig. 2 and is in the internal position in the solid lines in Fig. 2) being a position upstream in a sheet feeding direction from the tray and a storage position being a position at which the extension tray is stored in the tray (see Fig. 11, and Fig. 2, the position where the extension tray 32 is internal to the tray 8 and particularly in the closed position seen in Fig. 2), the sheet being stacked on the extension tray 32 (see Fig. 3, the sheet can be supported on the extension tray 32). Hirata et al. does not teach an urging member configured to urge the extension tray toward the stacking surface of the tray in a state where the tray is located at the closed position and the extension tray is located at the storage position. However, Kashimura further depicts a groove for storing an extension tray 302 of a tray 300 (see Fig. 4, groove of tray 300 with the tray 302 therein, see Figs. 1 and 3 for the operation of the tray 302 as an extension tray). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the effective filing date of the invention to modify the invention of Hirata et al. to provide a groove within the tray for storing the extension tray as taught by Kashimura for the purpose of supporting the extension tray in its storage position. The combination of Hirata et al. and Kashimura does not teach an urging member configured to urge the extension tray toward the stacking surface of the tray in a state where the tray is located at the closed position and the extension tray is located at the storage position. However, Belinkov et al. teaches an urging member 22 configured to urge a planar member 141 towards another surface in the closed position (see Fig. 1C). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the effective filing date of the invention to provide an urging member as taught by Belinkov et al. to urge the extension tray upward toward the stacking surface of the tray for the purpose of securing and locking the tray in position during storage. For claim 2: The combination of Hirata et al., Kashimura and Belinkov et al. teaches the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 and Belinkov teaches that the urging member 22 includes a contact member (see Fig. 1C, top surface thereof) configured to contact the extension tray (see Fig. 1C, bottom surface of a planar member), and an elastic member (see Fig. 1C, 1D, elastic member supporting the surface portion of 22 contacting the planar section) configured to urge the contact member toward the stacking surface of the tray, and wherein the contact member contacts the tray in a state where the extension tray is located at the extension position (see Fig. 1D, in the absence of the element 141, the contact member can contact the interior surface of the housing directly, the housing corresponding to the tray), and the contact member contacts the extension tray in a state where the extension tray is located at the storage position (see Fig. 1C, with the planar member 141 present, the contact portion 22 contacts a bottom potion of the member 141). For claim 3: The combination of Hirata et al., Kashimura and Belinkov et al. teaches the image forming apparatus according to claim 3 and Belinkov teaches that, wherein the contact member is rotatably provided on the tray (see Fig. 1C, 1D, rotatable provided within the housing), and wherein a rotation center shaft 22 of the contact member is orthogonal to a conveyance direction (see Fig. 1C, the conveyance direction corresponding to the lengthwise direction of the plate 141, the shaft 20 extends axially and orthogonal to this direction as seen in Fig. 1C). For claim 4: The combination of Hirata et al., Kashimura and Belinkov et al. teaches the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 and Kashimura teaches that the image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the extension tray is drawable with respect to the tray toward an upstream side in the sheet feeding direction (see Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4). For claim 5: The combination of Hirata et al., Kashimura and Belinkov et al. teaches the image forming apparatus according to claim 1 and An image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming unit configured to form an image on a sheet; a tray including a stacking surface on which the sheet is stacked, the tray being configured to be movable between a closed position at which the tray is closed along a side surface of an apparatus main body including the image forming unit and an opened position at which the tray is opened from the apparatus main body to a position at which the sheet can be stacked; a sheet feed unit configured to feed the sheet stacked on the tray to the image forming unit; an extension tray configured to be rotatable between an extension position being a position upstream in a sheet feeding direction from the tray and a storage position being a position at which the extension tray is stored in the tray, the sheet being stacked on the extension tray; and an urging member disposed between the tray and the extension tray and configured to urge the extension tray in the sheet feeding direction in a state where the extension tray is located at the storage position. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DAVID H BANH whose telephone number is (571)270-3851. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 12-8PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Stephen Meier can be reached at (571)272-2149. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DAVID H BANH/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2853
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Prosecution Timeline

Nov 18, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 23, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Apr 02, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12602007
DEVELOPING APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12596322
THICKNESS DETECTION DEVICE, SHEET PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12591195
IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12585221
IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD FOR IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12576666
SWAGING TOOL FORMING A STAMP, AND ASSOCIATED STAMPING PROCESS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
71%
Grant Probability
77%
With Interview (+6.1%)
2y 9m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 840 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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