Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/951,208

REACTION ARM POWER TOOL WITH CLUTCH MECHANISM

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 18, 2024
Priority
Nov 17, 2023 — provisional 63/600,508
Examiner
GERTH, KATIE L
Art Unit
3731
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL Corporation
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
1y 0m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
220 granted / 291 resolved
+5.6% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
24 currently pending
Career history
330
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
74.4%
+34.4% vs TC avg
§102
13.6%
-26.4% vs TC avg
§112
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 291 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Application Status This action is responsive to the claims filed 20 April 2026. Claims 1-2 and 4-20 are currently pending and being examined. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 18-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Junkers (US 2009/0107297). Claim 18: Junkers teaches a power tool (fig.1) comprising: a housing (1-fig.1); a motor (3-fig.1) supported within the housing (¶[0011]); a drive assembly (¶[0012]) disposed within the housing (¶[0012]) and configured to be driven by the motor (¶[0012]), the drive assembly including an output shaft (7-fig.1) and a collar (11-fig.1) surrounding the output shaft (¶[0012]); and a reaction arm (31,21,22,16,18,17-fig.1) configured to be removably coupled to the collar (11-fig.1; ¶[0014]-[0015],[0019]-[0020]; reaction arm is removably coupled by projections 17 and corresponding recesses 23 of the carrier 11), wherein the drive assembly is operable in a high speed low torque mode in response to the reaction arm being decoupled from the collar (see fig.1 showing 11 is decoupled from 21,16,18,17; ¶[0018]-[0019]), and wherein the drive assembly is operable in a low speed high torque mode in response to the reaction arm being coupled to the collar (“The portion 32 of the reaction arm 31 is turned around the axis A in a clockwise direction and pushes the rod 20 of the switching element 19 to the right in the drawings. The rod 20 with its projection 22 displaces the coupling or the sun gear 6 to the right in the drawing, so that the sun gear 6 disengages from the rear end of the drive shaft 7, while the outer teeth of the sun gear 6 engage with the outer teeth of the planetary gears 9 of the first stage of the multi-stage planetary gear set. At the same time the projection 21 of the rod 20 of the switching element 19 displaces the second coupling 16 to the right so that its projections 17 engage in the corresponding recesses of the carrier 23 of the second stage of the multi-stage planetary gear set.” ¶[0019]). Junkers further teaches: Claim 19: The power tool of claim 18, wherein the drive assembly includes a ring gear (1,12-fig.1) fixed to the collar (see fig.1 showing 11 fixed within 12; ¶[0012]) and a plurality of planet gears (9-fig.1) meshed with the ring gear and carried by the output shaft (¶[0012]). Claim 20: The power tool of claim 19, wherein the ring gear is rotatable relative to the housing in the high speed low torque mode (claim 24; ¶[0003]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-2 and 4-17 are allowed. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see remarks p.6-7, filed 20 April 2026, with respect to independent claim 12 have been fully considered and are persuasive. The rejection of claim 12 and dependents has been withdrawn. Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 18 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KATIE L GERTH whose telephone number is (303)297-4602. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 9am-4pm (CT). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Shelley Self can be reached at (571)272-4524. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KATIE L GERTH/Examiner, Art Unit 3731
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 18, 2024
Application Filed
Nov 20, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Apr 20, 2026
Response Filed
Jul 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12679599
REUSABLE ENVELOPE WITH PRE-CUT CLOSURE FLAP, METHOD AND MACHINE FOR MANUFATURING SUCH AN ENVELOPE
3y 5m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12672730
STRAW AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF STRAW
5y 0m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12661762
POWER TOOL COMPRISING A HYDRAULIC PULSE UNIT
1y 11m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12654297
CAP NAILER
1y 10m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Patent 12654294
IMPACT TOOL
1y 9m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+16.1%)
2y 8m (~1y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 291 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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