Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 18/964,820

Lighting Device for a Motor Vehicle

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 02, 2024
Examiner
TON, ANABEL
Art Unit
2875
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Hella GMBH & CO. Kgaa
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 11m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allow Rate
1086 granted / 1243 resolved
+19.4% vs TC avg
Minimal +3% lift
Without
With
+2.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 11m
Avg Prosecution
10 currently pending
Career history
1253
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
30.2%
-9.8% vs TC avg
§102
42.8%
+2.8% vs TC avg
§112
19.9%
-20.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1243 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1,3,9,10,13,15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Imai (JP2023045610A). Regarding claim 1, Imai discloses a lighting device for a motor vehicle(fig. 4), comprising: a light source (4); a light guide with an entry surface and an exit surface(5); an optical component(52,36); and a cover disk(31); wherein the lighting device is arranged such that light generated by the light source enters the light guide at least partially through the entry surface(51) and exits from the exit surface(53,fig. 5), wherein light exiting from the exit surface of the light guide passes at least partially through the optical component(Fig 5, shows a partial view, the light emitted from the light source reflects off the optical component (54) and through the prismatic elements 36) and exits the lighting device through the cover disk((fig. 5,exiting through 34); wherein the lighting device is configured to be installed in the motor vehicle such that a normal of the cover disk forms a first non-zero angle (α) relative to a longitudinal direction of the motor vehicle, and the light guide is arranged in the lighting device such that the exit surface of the light guide encloses a second non-zero angle (β) with the cover disk, such that, when the lighting device is installed in the motor vehicle, a normal of the light guide forms a smaller angle (g) relative to the longitudinal direction than the first non-zero angle (α) (see figures 4 and 5, since both the cover disk and the light guide (lens) 5 each have a curvature ,and are facing the longitudinal direction of the vehicle in parallel, when in use (fig. 4) the limitations regarding the non-zero angle are satisfied). Regarding claim 3, Imai further discloses the cover disk is flat or curved, and wherein the exit surface of the light guide is flat or curved.(see figs 4 and 5) Regarding claim 9, Imai further discloses the light guide has a plurality of steps(54, triangular forms, prisms). Regarding claim 10, Imai further discloses the plurality of steps are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the light guide(figs. 4 and 5). Regarding claim 13, Imai further discloses the optical component is configured as a reflecting surface(54), the reflecting surface being arranged on a side of the light guide facing away from the cover disk (see fig. 5), wherein light emitted from a surface of the light guide facing away from the cover disk strikes the reflecting surface, is reflected by the reflecting surface, and re-enters the light guide. Regarding claim 15, Imai further discloses, the light source comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes that are arranged on a circuit board next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the light guide ( figs. 4 and 5, the light sources 4 are placed along a longitudinal direction of the light guide). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2,4-8,11,12 and 14 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The prior art cited of record does not anticipate individually or teach in combination the limitations of claims 2,4-8,11,12 and 14. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. DE 102011076621 discloses a light guide with a matt disk scattering element protruding in a curved matter upwardly from the surface of the light guide. . Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ANABEL TON whose telephone number is (571)272-2382. The examiner can normally be reached Monday -Friday 9:00pm -6:00pm (EST). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, ABDULMAJEED AZIZ can be reached at (571)270-5046. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ANABEL TON/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2875
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Prosecution Timeline

Dec 02, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Mar 30, 2026
Response Filed

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12595904
MODULAR TRACK LIGHTING
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12597570
LIGHT-EMITTING KEYBOARD AND BACKLIGHT MODULE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12590690
LIGHTING FIXTURE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12590694
Connecting Assembly for Decorative Light
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12590683
SIMULATED FLAME LAMP
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+2.6%)
1y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1243 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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