Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/966,166

ABNORMALITY DETERMINATION DEVICE

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Dec 03, 2024
Priority
Feb 28, 2024 — JP 2024-028121
Examiner
DINH, THAI T
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Toyota Motor Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
6m
Est. Remaining
86%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
583 granted / 677 resolved
+26.1% vs TC avg
Minimal +0% lift
Without
With
+0.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
693
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.1%
-36.9% vs TC avg
§103
51.3%
+11.3% vs TC avg
§102
21.4%
-18.6% vs TC avg
§112
21.7%
-18.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 677 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Casares (US 2014/0104902 A1). For claim 1, Casares discloses an abnormality determination device used in a motor device and that determines an abnormality in the motor device (see Casares, Fig., paragraph [0006], lines 1-11), the abnormality determination device comprising: a multi-phase alternating current motor (single Fig. of Casares discloses a multi-phase alternating current motor 6 – see Casares, single Fig., paragraph 0024]); an inverter that drives the multi-phase alternating current motor (single Fig. of Casares discloses an inverter 1 that drives the multi-phase alternating current motor 6 -- see Casares, single Fig., paragraph 0024]), and a plurality of wires that connects the inverter and a coil of each phase of the multi-phase alternating current motor (single Fig. of Casares discloses a plurality of wires 7-9 that connects the inverter 1 and a coil of each phase of the multi-phase alternating current motor 6 -- see Casares, single Fig., paragraph 0024]), wherein the abnormality determination device includes a plurality of temperature sensors provided for each of the wires (single Fig. of Casares discloses the abnormality determination device includes a plurality of temperature sensors 16-18 provided for each of the wires 7-9 – see Casares, single Fig., paragraph [0026]), the temperature sensors each being configured to detect a temperature at a position at which an influence of a temperature of a connection portion between the inverter and each of the wires is reduced (Casares discloses the temperature sensors 16-18 each being configured to detect a temperature at a position at which an influence of a temperature of a connection portion between the inverter 1 and each of the wires 7-9 – see Casares, single Fig., paragraphs [0026]. Casares does not specifically disclose an influence of a temperature of a connection portion between the inverter and each of the wires to be reduced. However, Casares discloses the temperature of a connection portion reduced to temperature of the environment when no current flown through inverter because the inverter deactivated by controller –see Casares, paragraphs [0003] and [0008]. Speak differently, Casares obviously discloses an influence of a temperature of a connection portion between the inverter and each of the wires to be reduced. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify teaching of Casares to include influence of a temperature of a connection portion between the inverter and each of the wires to be reduced for purpose of reducing electrical resistance losses), and the abnormality determination device is configured to determine an abnormality of the motor device based on a variation in a temperature detected by each of the temperature sensors (see Casares, single Fig.; claims 5 and 9; paragraph [0027]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-4 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to THAI T DINH whose telephone number is (571)270-3852. The examiner can normally be reached (571)270-3852. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Eduardo Colon-Santana can be reached at (571)272-2060. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /THAI T DINH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2837 Aug 22, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 03, 2024
Application Filed
Aug 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Patent 12700817
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2y 7m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
86%
With Interview (+0.2%)
2y 4m (~6m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 677 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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