Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/970,885

INFORMATION DETERMINATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND TERMINAL

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Dec 05, 2024
Priority
Jun 08, 2022 — CN 202210652965.3 +1 more
Examiner
HOLLAND, JENEE LAUREN
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 1m
Est. Remaining
91%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allowance Rate
597 granted / 715 resolved
+23.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
41 currently pending
Career history
750
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
8.8%
-31.2% vs TC avg
§103
63.1%
+23.1% vs TC avg
§102
15.4%
-24.6% vs TC avg
§112
9.2%
-30.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 715 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . 1. Claim 1-20 are pending. Priority 2. Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Specification 3. The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title is required that is clearly indicative of the invention to which the claims are directed. The Examiner suggests a new title including the terms: a non cell defining synchronization signal, synchronization raster, step size, and/or frequency-domain. Claim Objections 4. Claim 10 is objected to because of the following informalities: “A terminal, comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:” The preamble recites an apparatus however the body of the claims recites method steps without reciting the structure for performing the method. Claim 10 should be amended to include a colon “:” which places the structure for the terminal/apparatus in the body of the claims. “A terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:” Claim recites Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 5. Claim(s) 1-2, 7-11 and 16-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being discloses by Cui et al., US 2025/0071700 hereafter Cui. As claim 1, Cui discloses: An information determination method, comprising: determining, by a terminal, first information based on a non cell defining synchronization signal and PBCH block (NCD-SSB) detected on a first synchronization raster ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location [0051] the RedCap UE can traverse the reduced sync raster to identify a time/frequency location of an NCD-SSB.), wherein the first information comprises at least one piece of information in a master information block (MIB) in the NCD-SSB ([0040], a master information block (MIB) and/or a system information block (SIB) extracted from the PBCH of the CD-SSB can contain direct information locating corresponding NCD-SSB(s). [0074]), first resource information of the first synchronization raster, or a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the NCD-SSB; and determining, by the terminal, target information based on the first information, wherein the target information ([0040], a RedCap UE to first obtain a CD-SSB from a serving cell or a non-serving sell, and to obtain from that CD-SSB timing information that identifies a location of a corresponding NCD-SSB broadcast within the same network and/or from the same cell. Thereafter, the RedCap UE can retune internal RF signal processing chains to thereafter monitor the NCD-SSB, which may be broadcast from either a serving cell or a non-serving cell at a greater periodicity than the CD-SSB. In some cases, a master information block (MIB) and/or a system information block (SIB) extracted from the PBCH of the CD-SSB can contain direct information locating corresponding NCD-SSB(s). In other cases, the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location, different from the CD-SSB.) comprises: third resource information of a second frequency-domain resource on which no CD-SSB exists ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location, different from the CD-SSB.) As claims 2, 11 and 20, Cui discloses: wherein the first resource information of the first synchronization raster comprises at least one of the following: a frequency band type of a frequency band where the first synchronization raster is located; a frequency band position of the frequency band where the first synchronization raster is located ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location, different from the CD-SSB.); or a frequency band number of the frequency band where the first synchronization raster is located. As claims 7 and 16, Cui discloses: wherein the first information is indicated through a bit in a first indication field in the MIB, and the first indication field is an indication field in a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) in the MIB ([0049], Each CD-SSB can include a PBCH that in turn includes a MIB or SIB, which attributes or other information that can be used by the RedCap UE 102 to locate an NCD-SSB, which may be in a different frequency band than the received CD-SSB.) As claims 8 and 17, Cui discloses: wherein the first indication field comprises at least one of the following: a system frame number indication field ([0081] system frame number (SFN) in which a particular received CD-SSB is received (either in the first half of the frame or the second half of the frame) can inform the RedCap UE of a corresponding location of an NCD-SSB.); a subcarrier spacing indication field ([0024], a UE in a 5G NR network must be capable to assign a symbol index, for a given subcarrier spacing, for candidate CD-SSBs according to the 5G NR specification.) As claims 9 and 18, Cui discloses: when the terminal determines, based on the first information, the first frequency-domain resource of the second synchronization raster on which a CD-SSB exists, performing, by the terminal, SSB detection on the first frequency-domain resource (Not required since claim 1 limitation includes the “second resource information of a first frequency-domain resource on which a second synchronization raster exists” as an optional in the “at least one of” limitation in claims 1 and 10 and “at least one of” recited in claims 9 and 18); or when the terminal determines, based on the first information, the second frequency-domain resource on which no CD-SSB exists, not performing, by the terminal, SSB detection on the second frequency-domain resource ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location, different from the CD-SSB. In yet other cases, the RedCap UE can be preconfigured by a network provider to monitor specific locations for NCD-SSB, foregoing any requirement to monitor for any CD-SSB.) As claim 10, Cui discloses: A terminal, comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising: determining, by a terminal, first information based on a non cell defining synchronization signal and PBCH block (NCD-SSB) detected on a first synchronization raster ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location), wherein the first information comprises at least one piece of information in a master information block (MIB) in the NCD-SSB ([0040], a master information block (MIB) and/or a system information block (SIB) extracted from the PBCH of the CD-SSB can contain direct information locating corresponding NCD-SSB(s)), first resource information of the first synchronization raster, or a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the NCD-SSB; and determining, by the terminal, target information based on the first information, wherein the target information ([0040], the RedCap UE can retune internal RF signal processing chains to thereafter monitor the NCD-SSB, which may be broadcast from either a serving cell or a non-serving cell at a greater periodicity than the CD-SSB) comprises: third resource information of a second frequency-domain resource on which no CD-SSB exists ([0040], the MIB or SIB can include a reference to a reduced synchronization raster that can be used by a RedCap UE to locate an NCD-SSB in another frequency location, different from the CD-SSB.) Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. 6. Claim(s) 3-6 and 12-15 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Cui in view of Kim et al., US 2024/0373330 hereafter Kim. As for claims 3 and 12, Cui does not explicitly disclose the determining, by the terminal, the target information based on the first information comprises: determining, by the terminal, a target step size based on the first information, wherein the target step size is used for indicating the second synchronization raster or used for indicating the second frequency-domain resource on which no CD-SSB exists; and determining, by the terminal, target information based on the target step size and second information, wherein the second information comprises at least one of the following: a frequency-domain number or a frequency-domain position of the first synchronization raster or a frequency-domain number offset parameter or a frequency-domain position offset parameter of the second synchronization raster relative to the first synchronization raster. However, Kim discloses the determining, by the terminal, the target information based on the first information comprises: determining, by the terminal, a target step size based on the first information ([0094] In the FR1 and FR2-1 bands, the step size is determined as 1. In the FR2-2 band, the step size is determined as 3. Since FR1, FR2-1, and FR2-2 are frequency bands in which the first SSB is capable of being detected, the step size is determined based on the frequency band in which the first SSB is detected.), wherein the target step size is used for indicating the second synchronization raster (Table 7 depicts the step size for a plurality of SS raster entries, page 5 Notes 2-7: The applicable SS raster entries are GSCN = {5032, 5043, 5054} NOTE 6: The applicable SS raster entries are GSCN = {4707, 4715, 4718, 4729, 4732, 4743, 4747, 4754, 4761, 4768, 4772, 4782, 4786, 4793}); and determining, by the terminal, target information based on the target step size and second information, wherein the second information comprises at least one of the following: a frequency-domain number or a frequency-domain position of the first synchronization raster ([0093] Therefore, in step S503, the nearest GSCN may be determined based on (i) the GSCN of the first SSB, (ii) the step size, and (iii) the GSCN offset. [0094] In the FR1 and FR2-1 bands, the step size is determined as 1. In the FR2-2 band, the step size is determined as 3. Since FR1, FR2-1, and FR2-2 are frequency bands in which the first SSB is capable of being detected, the step size is determined based on the frequency band in which the first SSB is detected. Tables 7-9, [0075], The step size may be defined for each SCS of the SSB according to Table 8); or a frequency-domain number offset parameter or a frequency-domain position offset parameter of the second synchronization raster relative to the first synchronization raster (Kim [0048], [0050], Table 7, [0079], Table 17, Table 18). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teachings of Cui with the determining, by the terminal, the target information based on the first information comprises: determining, by the terminal, a target step size based on the first information, wherein the target step size is used for indicating the second synchronization raster or used for indicating the second frequency-domain resource on which no CD-SSB exists; and determining, by the terminal, target information based on the target step size and second information, wherein the second information comprises at least one of the following: a frequency-domain number or a frequency-domain position of the first synchronization raster or a frequency-domain number offset parameter or a frequency-domain position offset parameter of the second synchronization raster relative to the first synchronization raster as taught by Kim so that signals may be transmitted and received more efficiently (Kim, [0011]). As for claims 4 and 13, Kim discloses the determining, by the terminal, the target step size based on the first information comprises determining, by the terminal, the target step size based on the frequency band number of the frequency band where the first synchronization raster is located ([0048], Through the first SSB, the UE may receive signaling indicating the existence of a CD-SSB with a center frequency aligned to a synchronization raster closest to a GSCN to which the corresponding offset value is applied.), wherein different frequency band numbers correspond to different step sizes ([0093] Therefore, in step S503, the nearest GSCN may be determined based on (i) the GSCN of the first SSB, (ii) the step size, and (iii) the GSCN offset. [0094] In the FR1 and FR2-1 bands, the step size is determined as 1. In the FR2-2 band, the step size is determined as 3. Since FR1, FR2-1, and FR2-2 are frequency bands in which the first SSB is capable of being detected, the step size is determined based on the frequency band in which the first SSB is detected. Tables 7-9, [0075], The step size may be defined for each SCS of the SSB according to Table 8). As for claims 5 and 14, Kim discloses wherein the determining, by the terminal, the target information based on the target step size and second information comprises: determining, by the terminal, a first product based on the target step size and the frequency-domain position offset parameter (claims 3-5, [0096], The GSCN range in the 120 kHz SCS is greater than 768, which is obtained by multiplying 256, which is the maximum GSCN offset in Table 6, by the step size of 3 (the GSCN range for the 480 kHz SCS is 768 from 24162 to 24930, which is the same as the maximum GSCN offset multiplied by the step size); and determining, by the terminal, a frequency-domain position of the second synchronization raster based on a sum of the first product and the frequency-domain position of the first synchronization raster (Kim, Table 19, [0080]-[0083], claims 3-6, the nearest GSCN is determined to be a value obtained by adding a product of the step size and the GSCN offset to the GSCN of the first SSB.) As for claims 6 and 15, Kim discloses wherein the frequency-domain number or the frequency-domain position of the first synchronization raster comprises a global synchronization channel number (GSCN) of the first synchronization raster ([0048], Through the first SSB, the UE may receive signaling indicating the existence of a CD-SSB with a center frequency aligned to a synchronization raster closest to a GSCN to which the corresponding offset value is applied.), and the determining, by the terminal, the target information based on the target step size and second information comprises: determining, by the terminal, a second product based on the target step size and the frequency-domain number offset parameter or the frequency-domain position offset parameter (claims 3-5, [0096], The GSCN range in the 120 kHz SCS is greater than 768, which is obtained by multiplying 256, which is the maximum GSCN offset in Table 6, by the step size of 3 (the GSCN range for the 480 kHz SCS is 768 from 24162 to 24930, which is the same as the maximum GSCN offset multiplied by the step size).); and determining, by the terminal, a GSCN of the second synchronization raster based on a sum of the second product and the GSCN of the first synchronization raster (Kim, Table 19, [0080]-[0083], claims 3-6, the nearest GSCN is determined to be a value obtained by adding a product of the step size and the GSCN offset to the GSCN of the first SSB.). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JENEE HOLLAND whose telephone number is (571)270-7196. The examiner can normally be reached 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, IAN MOORE can be reached at (571)272-3085. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. JENEE HOLLAND Examiner Art Unit 2469 /JENEE HOLLAND/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2469
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Prosecution Timeline

Dec 05, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
91%
With Interview (+7.2%)
2y 11m (~1y 1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 715 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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