DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Double Patenting
The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969).
A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b).
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Claims 1-16 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-16 of U.S. Patent No. 12,207,161 B2. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because of the following comparison.
Claim
Instant Application
Claim
US Patent 12,207,161 B2
1
A method for wireless communications performed by a first wireless node, comprising:
transmitting a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receiving a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receiving, from the second wireless node, a first message comprising information about a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimating a clock error component between the first wireless node and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the information about the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
1
A method for wireless communications performed by a first wireless node, comprising:
transmitting a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receiving a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receiving, from the second wireless node, a first message indicating a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimating a clock error component between the first wireless node and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
2
The method of claim 1, wherein the second message comprises information about the first time.
2
The method of claim 1, wherein the second message further indicates the first time.
3
The method of claim 1, wherein: the first message further comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
3
The method of claim 1, wherein: the first message comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
4
The method of claim 1, further comprising: obtaining a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
4
The method of claim 1, further comprising: obtaining a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
5
The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first wireless node or the second wireless node comprises a roadside service unit (RSU).
5
The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first wireless node or the second wireless node comprises a roadside service unit (RSU).
6
The method of claim 1, wherein the first wireless node is a master wireless node among multiple wireless nodes.
6
The method of claim 1, wherein the first wireless node is a master wireless node among multiple wireless nodes.
7
The method of claim 6, further comprising:
receiving estimates of a clock error component for each node pair of the multiple wireless nodes; and
wherein the second message is transmitted to the UE and further indicates the estimates of the clock error component for each node pair.
7
The method of claim 6, further comprising:
receiving estimates of a clock error component for each node pair of the multiple wireless nodes; and
wherein the second message is transmitted to the UE and further indicates the estimates of the clock error component for each node pair.
8
The method of claim 1, wherein in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, the second message is transmitted to a master node or to the UE; and in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node not comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, transmitting the second message to the UE.
8
The method of claim 1, wherein in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, the second message is transmitted to a master node or to the UE; and in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node not comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, transmitting the second message to the UE.
9
An apparatus for wireless communications performed by a first wireless node, comprising:
memory;
a transceiver; and
at least one processor, the at least one processor communicatively connected to the memory and the transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:
transmit a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receive a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receive, from the second wireless node, a first message comprising information about a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimate a clock error component between the apparatus and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the information about the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmit, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
9
An apparatus for wireless communications performed by a first wireless node, comprising:
memory;
a transceiver; and
at least one processor, the at least one processor communicatively connected to the memory and the transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:
transmit a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receive a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receive, from the second wireless node, a first message indicating a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimate a clock error component between the apparatus and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmit, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
10
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the second message comprises information about the first time.
10
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the second message further indicates the first time.
11
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the first message further comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
11
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the first message comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
12
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to: obtain a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
12
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to: obtain a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
13
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least one of the first wireless node or the second wireless node comprises a roadside service unit (RSU).
13
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least one of the first wireless node or the second wireless node comprises a roadside service unit (RSU).
14
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the first wireless node is a master wireless node among multiple wireless nodes.
14
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the first wireless node is a master wireless node among multiple wireless nodes.
15
The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to cause the apparatus to: receive estimates of a clock error component for each node pair of the multiple wireless nodes; and wherein the second message is transmitted to the UE and further indicates the estimates of the clock error component for each node pair.
15
The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to cause the apparatus to: receive estimates of a clock error component for each node pair of the multiple wireless nodes; and wherein the second message is transmitted to the UE and further indicates the estimates of the clock error component for each node pair.
16
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, the second message is transmitted to a master node or to the UE; and in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node not comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, transmitting the second message to the UE.
16
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, the second message is transmitted to a master node or to the UE; and in response to the first wireless node and the second wireless node not comprising a node pair among multiple wireless nodes, transmitting the second message to the UE.
(1) Regarding claim 1:
Claim 1 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 discloses all subject matter of claim 1 as shown in the above comparison.
(2) Regarding claims 2-8:
Claims 2-8 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 discloses all subject matter of claims 2-8 respectively as shown in above comparison.
(3) Regarding claim 9:
Claim 9 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 discloses all subject matter of claim 9 as shown in the above comparison.
(4) Regarding claims 10-16:
Claims 10-16 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 discloses all subject matter of claims 10-16 respectively as shown in above comparison.
Claims 17-20 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-4 of U.S. Patent No. 12,207,161 B2 in view of Langberg et al. (US 5,852,630).
Claim
Instant Application
Claim
US Patent 12,207,161 B2
17
A non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon which when executed by one or more processors in a first wireless node, causes an apparatus to perform a method, the method comprising:
transmitting a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receiving a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receiving, from the second wireless node, a first message comprising information about a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimating a clock error component between the first wireless node and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the information about the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
1
A method for wireless communications performed by a first wireless node, comprising:
transmitting a first positioning reference signal (PRS) at a first time;
receiving a second PRS from a second wireless node at a second time;
receiving, from the second wireless node, a first message indicating a third time when the second wireless node received the first PRS and a fourth time when the second wireless node transmitted the second PRS;
estimating a clock error component between the first wireless node and the second wireless node, using the first time, the second time, the third time, and the fourth time; and
transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a second message indicating the clock error component.
18
The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17, wherein the second message comprises information about the first time.
2
The method of claim 1,
wherein the second message further indicates the first time.
19
The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17, wherein: the first message further comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
3
The method of claim 1,
wherein: the first message comprises an intelligent transportation system (ITS) message; and the second message comprises another ITS message.
20
The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
obtaining a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
4
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
obtaining a trigger from the UE to transmit the clock error component to the UE; and wherein transmitting the second message indicating the clock error component is in accordance with the trigger.
(1) Regarding claim 17:
Claim 1 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 discloses all method steps of claim 17 of a wireless node, but fails to disclose the wireless node comprises non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon which when executed by one or more processors in the first wireless node, causes an apparatus to perform the method.
However, in the same field of endeavor, Langberg discloses a RADSL transceiver warm start activation procedure with precoding can be implemented in software, the present invention are implemented in software that is stored in a memory and that configures and drives a suitable digital signal processor (DSP) situated in a communication device. However, the foregoing software can be stored on any computer-readable medium for transport or for use by or in connection with any suitable computer-related system or method. In the context of this document, a computer-readable medium is an electronic, magnetic, optical, or other physical device or means that can contain or store a computer program for use by or in connection with a computer-related system or method (col. 3, line 51-65).
It is desirable to have a non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon which when executed by one or more processors in the first wireless node, causes an apparatus to perform the method because it reduces cost and improves flexibility for implementation the method by software. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to employ the teaching of Langberg in the wireless node of claim 1 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 for the benefit of reducing cost and improving flexibility for implementation the method by software.
(2) Regarding claims 18-20:
Claim 1 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 and Langberg together disclose all subject matter of claim 17, and claims 2-4 of US Patent 12,207,161 B2 further disclose the subject matter of claims 18-20 respectively as shown in the above comparison.
Conclusion
The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure.
Kazmi et al. (US 12,416,704 B2) discloses positioning timing measurement procedure under timing offset change.
Russell et al. (US 11,184,178 B2) discloses method and system for intelligent transportation system certificate revocation list reduction.
Dwivedi et al. (US 2021/0112521 A1) discloses method, apparatus and system for determining a positioning of a wireless device.
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/SIU M LEE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2632 10/6/2026
