Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/985,425

STORAGE DEVICE USING SEPARATE COMMAND/ADDRESS INTERFACE AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 18, 2024
Examiner
PEUGH, BRIAN R
Art Unit
2133
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
92%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 3m
To Grant
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 92% — above average
92%
Career Allow Rate
486 granted / 528 resolved
+37.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +1% lift
Without
With
+1.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
15 currently pending
Career history
543
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.0%
-33.0% vs TC avg
§103
25.1%
-14.9% vs TC avg
§102
34.5%
-5.5% vs TC avg
§112
21.9%
-18.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 528 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on December 18, 2024 and November 25, 2025 are in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the Examiner. Claim Objections Claims 17-20 are objected to because of the following informalities: Claim 17, line 2: remove “is transmitted”. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-8 and 16-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Park (US# 2023/0402071). Regarding claim 1, Park teaches a storage device comprising: a storage controller configured to transmit a command and an address with a command/address line separated from a data line [0050, lines 1-4; see also 0156, lines 1-7 and Figure 4 for bus lines]; and a nonvolatile memory device (110) [0140, lines 1-3] configured to sense read data and reliability data from a memory area corresponding to the address and to transmit the read data and the reliability data to the storage controller [0109, lines 1-8], wherein the storage controller is configured to transmit a setting signal associated with controlling output of the reliability data to the nonvolatile memory device using the command/address line [0109, lines 8-25; also setting signal may be interpreted as previous address or command signal that reads parity bit, as setting signal is not claimed to be separate and distinct from command for reading data and reliability data] [Also, claim language of “command/address line” and “data line” does not preclude each line from transmitting command/address/data as the claims do not specify that a specific line only transmits a certain type or types of data]. Regarding claim 2, Park teaches wherein the nonvolatile memory device is configured to transmit the reliability data to the storage controller via the command/address line [from parity bit 0109, lines 8-11]. Regarding claim 3, Park teaches wherein the read data is hard-decision data associated with the memory area [0111, lines 1-3], and the reliability data is soft-decision data corresponding to the memory area [0113. Lines 1-9]. Regarding claim 4, Park teaches wherein the reliability data corresponds to compressed data of the soft-decision data [0043, lines 1-4]. Regarding claim 5, Park teaches, wherein the setting signal includes at least one of a start signal, a compression rate change signal [0223, lines 1-3 and 17-22], and an end signal, the start signal, the compression rate change signal, and the end signal associated with compressing the soft-decision data. Regarding claim 6, Park teaches wherein the nonvolatile memory device comprises a compression circuit configured to perform a compression operation on the soft-decision data in response to the setting signal [0043]. Regarding claim 7, Park teaches wherein the storage controller is configured to transmit the command or the address in the form of a packet [0033] including a header part and a body part, respectively [while not explicitly recited, transmission packets are well known to include header and body portions, including various other portions such as footer]. Regarding claim 8, Park teaches wherein a bit value of the header part (address) is defined according to a transmission direction of data transmitted to the command/address line [read address defines ‘transmission direction” by way of which memory is selected for data retrieval]. Regarding claim 16, Park teaches operating method of a nonvolatile memory device, comprising: receiving a command and an address requesting soft-decision data through a command/address line separated from a data line [0036, lines 1-5; each bus line may send any type of data as the lines have not been claimed to have exclusive data types, as argued supra]; sensing a memory area corresponding to the command and the address to generate the soft-decision data and hard-decision data; and transmitting at least one of the soft-decision data or the hard-decision data to a storage controller in response to a start signal (read command) provided through the command/address line [0036 & 0061; decision data read from memory, loaded into cache, and sent to host via controller. Regarding claim 17, Park teaches wherein the memory device transmits the soft-decision data is transmitted to the storage controller via the command/address line, and the hard-decision data is transmitted via the data line [as noted above, the two “lines” have not been claimed to only carry specific types of data, and therefore may send command, address, and r/w data; 0058, 0061]. Regarding claim 18, Park teaches, further comprising: compressing the soft-decision data [0043, lines 1-4]. Regarding claim 19, Park teaches: receiving a compression ratio change signal associated with adjusting the compression ratio of the soft-decision data from the storage controller via the command/address line [0223, lines 1-3 and 17-22]. Regarding claim 20, Park teaches wherein the receiving the command or the address includes receiving the command or the address in the form of a packet via the command/address line [0033]. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 9-14 are allowed over the prior art of record Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Brian R. Peugh whose telephone number is (571) 272-4199. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday from 7:30am to 3:30pm. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, Rocio Del Mar Perez-Velez, phone number 571-270-5935, can be reached. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 703-872-9306. Any inquiry of a general nature or relating to the status of this application or proceeding should be directed to the receptionist whose telephone number is 571-272-2100. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /BRIAN R PEUGH/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2133
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 18, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 20, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Apr 13, 2026
Interview Requested

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12602181
MEMORY TRAINING FOR POWER STATE CHANGES
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12596483
INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12580024
OPTIMIZING ALLOCATION UNIT SIZES FOR HETEROGENEOUS STORAGE SYSTEMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12579058
MEMORY DEVICE, MEMORY SYSTEM INCLUDING MEMORY DEVICE, AND OPERATING METHOD OF MEMORY DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12566559
MANAGING MEMORY SYSTEM QUALITY OF SERVICE (QOS)
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
92%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+1.0%)
2y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 528 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month